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posted by martyb on Monday January 08 2018, @06:40PM   Printer-friendly
from the sudden-outbreak-of-common-sense? dept.

The US Customs and Border Protection agency has updated its guidelines for electronic border searches, clarifying what remain broad and potentially invasive procedures. The directive was published today [ January 5, 2018], and it adds new detail to border search rules that were last officially updated in 2009.

Officers can still request that people unlock electronic devices for inspection when they're entering the US, and they can still look through any files or apps on those devices. But consistent with a statement from acting commissioner Kevin McAleenan last summer, they're explicitly banned from accessing cloud data — per these guidelines, that means anything that can't be accessed while the phone's data connection is disabled.

The guidelines also draw a distinction between "basic" and "advanced" searches. If officers connect to the phone (through a wired or wireless connection) and copy or analyze anything on it using external devices, that's an advanced search, and it can only be carried out with reasonable suspicion of illegal activity or a national security concern. A supervisor can approve the search, and "many factors" might create reasonable suspicion, including a terrorist watchlist flag or "other articulable factors."

Source: https://www.theverge.com/2018/1/5/16855804/customs-border-protection-electronic-device-border-search-update-statistics


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  • (Score: 2) by frojack on Monday January 08 2018, @06:56PM

    by frojack (1554) on Monday January 08 2018, @06:56PM (#619642) Journal

    Already mentioned here:
    https://soylentnews.org/comments.pl?noupdate=1&sid=23446&page=1&cid=618911 [soylentnews.org]
    .

    This all stems from court cases.

    Assuming the right to search the remote home of a returning citizen or the foreign home of a visitor simply because you arrived at a border with a fist full of "papers" was simply not a reasonable position.

    In fact this whole story has been adequately covered in that prior story two days ago.

    --
    No, you are mistaken. I've always had this sig.
  • (Score: 3, Interesting) by Justin Case on Monday January 08 2018, @07:11PM (16 children)

    by Justin Case (4239) on Monday January 08 2018, @07:11PM (#619645) Journal

    Your bits can travel at the speed of light. Why carry them with you?

    Sure, you need a device you can boot and get online, but that software can all be open source. Not yours, not secret, nothing to be disclosed if they copy it all, nothing to lose if they take it (except the cost of hardware).

    Get the least expensive device you can find with the default commodity OS on it. Then boot from a read-only or easily-reimaged SD card (usually hidden in your camera, with a few JPGs in /DCIM to entertain the extra thorough snoop) that you plug into a thumb drive adapter.

    In short, look like a stupid normie and let them waste their time slurping down all the innocuous bits they want.

    • (Score: 3, Informative) by requerdanos on Monday January 08 2018, @07:17PM (11 children)

      by requerdanos (5997) Subscriber Badge on Monday January 08 2018, @07:17PM (#619647) Journal

      Your bits can travel at the speed of light. Why carry them with you?

      Warm fuzzy feeling like a station wagon full of tapes, I guess.

      But also, the "data" (os + programs + data + documents) combined with a piece of hardware form a "useful device" which I might take with me because I find might it "Useful."

      And anyway, I heard that the right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.

      I have never resembled normal and I shudder at the thought of appearing normal. Though I acknowledge that seeming normal in many areas is kind of a lubricant.

      • (Score: 2) by bob_super on Monday January 08 2018, @07:22PM (4 children)

        by bob_super (1357) on Monday January 08 2018, @07:22PM (#619649)

        And anyway, I heard that the right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.

        That old paper's obsolete, like anything else not done on a computer, except for the Sacred Second ...

        • (Score: 2) by Justin Case on Monday January 08 2018, @07:30PM (3 children)

          by Justin Case (4239) on Monday January 08 2018, @07:30PM (#619653) Journal

          except for the Sacred Second

          Yeah, that one's been pretty much blown to shreds too.

          Doubt me? Try bringing a cannon* with you next time you have to stop by City Hall to get permission to do something innocent with your own property.

          * For personal protection, of course.

          • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Monday January 08 2018, @11:55PM

            by Anonymous Coward on Monday January 08 2018, @11:55PM (#619776)

            How about my pressure cooker, which needs to finish cooking by dinnertime, and my visit to City Hall is going to take all day, meaning I have to keep an eye on it so that I can make sure the pressure release valve isn't sticking such that it might blow up my house or any peoples within it!

            :)

            Seriously though, my grandparent's generation relied on pressure cookers for 3/4+ of their cooking, and in fact they had to hide then rid the house of pressure cookers when she started to get old and forget she'd left it on the stove. Wish I could have gotten it. Only needed a new pressure release valve to be safe for another 50 years of use.

          • (Score: 1) by doc_doofus on Tuesday January 09 2018, @03:51PM (1 child)

            by doc_doofus (6746) on Tuesday January 09 2018, @03:51PM (#620047) Homepage

            Common mistake.
            A cannon is classified as "armament" vs a rifle which is "arms."
            It is the right to keep and bear "arms."
            Only the government can keep and bear "armaments."
            Thanks for playing.

            --
            "Just because you're real, doesn't necessarily mean that you're intelligent." - Inspirobot
            • (Score: 2) by Justin Case on Tuesday January 09 2018, @04:17PM

              by Justin Case (4239) on Tuesday January 09 2018, @04:17PM (#620059) Journal

              Interesting perspective I had not heard before. I'm willing to learn more... but presently unconvinced.

              https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weapon [wikipedia.org]

              A weapon, arm, or armament is any device used with intent to inflict damage

              The examples include nuclear weapons and even hypothetical anti-matter weapons.

              https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/armament [wiktionary.org]

              All the cannon and small arms collectively

              So what are large arms?

              Of course, we need the archived pages from the late 1700s to determine what the meaning was at that time.

      • (Score: 3, Insightful) by Justin Case on Monday January 08 2018, @07:26PM (1 child)

        by Justin Case (4239) on Monday January 08 2018, @07:26PM (#619650) Journal

        the right of the people to be secure...

        Very funny. Yeah, that may have existed a long time ago, in a fictional country, but clearly all vestiges of the document you quoted are nothing more than toilet paper to the authoritarian snoops with weapons.

        You can either trust them to do the right thing, or remove the opportunity for them to do wrong against you. Your call, of course. Suit yourself.

        • (Score: 3, Insightful) by requerdanos on Monday January 08 2018, @07:31PM

          by requerdanos (5997) Subscriber Badge on Monday January 08 2018, @07:31PM (#619654) Journal

          toulet paper... You can either trust them to do the right thing, or remove the opportunity for them to do wrong against you.

          I acknowledge that this is 100% true; it's just that it still annoys me.

      • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Monday January 08 2018, @09:20PM

        by Anonymous Coward on Monday January 08 2018, @09:20PM (#619711)

        Though I acknowledge that seeming normal in many areas is kind of a lubricant.

        Yes, it is less painful... and I really don't think I need to do it every year

      • (Score: 3, Interesting) by Nerdfest on Monday January 08 2018, @09:36PM (1 child)

        by Nerdfest (80) on Monday January 08 2018, @09:36PM (#619723)

        Your bits can travel at the speed of light. Why carry them with you?

        Better still, why is "Homeland Security" so terrified of them.

        • (Score: 2) by DannyB on Monday January 08 2018, @09:41PM

          by DannyB (5839) Subscriber Badge on Monday January 08 2018, @09:41PM (#619727) Journal

          Not terrified. A fishing expedition to contrive some kind of crime against you. The less information they have the less likely they can plausibly make up something because they don't like you or they wish they had some excitement in their boring minimum wage dead end long shifts.

          --
          When trying to solve a problem don't ask who suffers from the problem, ask who profits from the problem.
      • (Score: 2) by frojack on Tuesday January 09 2018, @02:56AM

        by frojack (1554) on Tuesday January 09 2018, @02:56AM (#619843) Journal

        against unreasonable searches and seizures,

        The thing is, that has never applied at the border.
        It has always been held as REASONABLE to search the belongings of someone entering the country. (But every country).

        It may not seem reasonable to you, but you are not the one empowered to make that decision.

        The only good news, indeed the only news at all here, is that they promise not to reach back through the phone to stuff you left behind in another country when you showed up at the border asking to come in.

        --
        No, you are mistaken. I've always had this sig.
    • (Score: 2) by DannyB on Monday January 08 2018, @08:30PM (3 children)

      by DannyB (5839) Subscriber Badge on Monday January 08 2018, @08:30PM (#619679) Journal

      Your bits can travel at the speed of light. Why carry them with you?

      Because that puts your bits at the mercy of the ISP.

      Some ISPs might do bad things to people's bits -- even cut them off completely from access.

      If you keep your bits with you, you always have them accessible and can play with your bits at any time, any where. Even a remote location.

      No matter how nice it may seem to put your bits in a cloud, it is a trap that can bite.

      Hope that helps.

      --
      When trying to solve a problem don't ask who suffers from the problem, ask who profits from the problem.
      • (Score: 1) by fustakrakich on Monday January 08 2018, @09:29PM (2 children)

        by fustakrakich (6150) on Monday January 08 2018, @09:29PM (#619720) Journal

        Do you keep all your money in the bank, or in your wallet? The point is that you should travel "light", especially when crossing borders, doesn't make any difference which ones. You forfeit all your rights when you want to reach your destination in a reasonable amount of time.

        --
        La politica e i criminali sono la stessa cosa..
        • (Score: 4, Insightful) by Nerdfest on Monday January 08 2018, @09:37PM

          by Nerdfest (80) on Monday January 08 2018, @09:37PM (#619724)

          Ideally, you should not travel to places where you're afraid to have money in your wallet. Basically the same for data devices.

        • (Score: 2) by DannyB on Monday January 08 2018, @09:38PM

          by DannyB (5839) Subscriber Badge on Monday January 08 2018, @09:38PM (#619725) Journal

          I do travel with a somewhat larger than normal, but not excessive amount of cash in my wallet. Certainly not enough to draw any attention. At the same time, when in a foreign country, you are at the mercy of the ISPs (eg, "banks", "atms") to get more cash. However, these days, some good credit cards make life easier without needing so much cash. Still, there are places where cash is simply easier. Unless you somewhere you need to convert currency, and it is difficult to do. It may be as easy to withdraw the local kind of currency from an ATM as to convert cash into the local currency at a bank or hotel concierge.

          --
          When trying to solve a problem don't ask who suffers from the problem, ask who profits from the problem.
  • (Score: 2) by NewNic on Monday January 08 2018, @07:40PM (5 children)

    by NewNic (6420) on Monday January 08 2018, @07:40PM (#619656) Journal

    Just don't have brown skin or be an unemployed single male under the age of 30.

    --
    lib·er·tar·i·an·ism ˌlibərˈterēənizəm/ noun: Magical thinking that useful idiots mistake for serious political theory
    • (Score: 4, Interesting) by bob_super on Monday January 08 2018, @07:54PM (4 children)

      by bob_super (1357) on Monday January 08 2018, @07:54PM (#619659)

      Our Australian middle-aged white overweight sales/support guy just spent 6 hours with DHS, and left his laptop and work USB sticks with them, because they didn't seem able to copy the data quickly (linux/Apple somehow confuses them).
      Unless he's got something in his past he's not telling us, I question the idea that some random Melbourne guy coming to his startup's headquarters is that suspicious ...

      • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Monday January 08 2018, @08:27PM

        by Anonymous Coward on Monday January 08 2018, @08:27PM (#619676)

        Loves me some land o' the free. I feel so free I might just jump off a bridge! /sarc for anyone who would legitimately worry

      • (Score: 2) by NewNic on Monday January 08 2018, @08:41PM (2 children)

        by NewNic (6420) on Monday January 08 2018, @08:41PM (#619688) Journal

        Unless he's got something in his past he's not telling us, I question the idea that some random Melbourne guy coming to his startup's headquarters is that suspicious ...

        Either:
        1. He is mistakenly on a list somewhere. We know the DHS makes mistakes such as this and will never admit (or even correct) them, or
        2. He has some history that he hasn't told you about. Perhaps he was a radical and picked up an arrest or two in his youth.

        --
        lib·er·tar·i·an·ism ˌlibərˈterēənizəm/ noun: Magical thinking that useful idiots mistake for serious political theory
        • (Score: 2) by bob_super on Monday January 08 2018, @09:03PM

          by bob_super (1357) on Monday January 08 2018, @09:03PM (#619701)

          I suspect he's a member of the communist party who committed genocide and is now a terrorist coming to the country to overthrow the US government after escaping a conviction by fleeing the country, leaving his children's alimony unpaid ...
          I used to have that stupid form taped on my cube wall. People though it was a fake.

        • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday January 09 2018, @09:36AM

          by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday January 09 2018, @09:36AM (#619932)

          Or they didn't appreciate his facial expression... The CBP works in mysterious ways.

  • (Score: 3, Insightful) by JoeMerchant on Monday January 08 2018, @09:02PM (2 children)

    by JoeMerchant (3937) on Monday January 08 2018, @09:02PM (#619700)

    A few years back I tried to take a photograph in a post office - the counter worker wasn't comfortable with that and informed her supervisor, her supervisor proceeded to feed me BS and a half about how photographing in a federal building is illegal (this, in front of their own video monitoring cameras.) Now, your choices are:

    1) feign compliance with the supervisor and make everybody at the scene happy, or

    2) walk away and dare them to call the cops and trump up whatever trouble they can invent for you.

    I went with 1), being Texas I'm sure there is a long list of imaginary charges waiting for any circumstance in which the perp has pissed off "one of the good people," regardless of how made up the "good people's" supposed infractions are.

    TSA vs US Post Office, I can only assume from their outward demeanor that the TSA is 100x worse.

    --
    🌻🌻 [google.com]
    • (Score: 3, Interesting) by legont on Tuesday January 09 2018, @01:22AM (1 child)

      by legont (4179) on Tuesday January 09 2018, @01:22AM (#619802)

      Just the other week I tried to make a picture of my package at the post office in NYC after the postage sticker was attached to it. (why? to email to my friend as a "proof" - a joke it was) I was not allowed and told that it's against the rules and the only thing I can have for the proof is my receipt. Given the total paranoid state of authorities, I did not question it.

      --
      "Wealth is the relentless enemy of understanding" - John Kenneth Galbraith.
      • (Score: 3, Touché) by JoeMerchant on Tuesday January 09 2018, @03:07AM

        by JoeMerchant (3937) on Tuesday January 09 2018, @03:07AM (#619848)

        Makes me want to wear Google Glass every time I walk into a post office, just to piss them off...

        --
        🌻🌻 [google.com]
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