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posted by martyb on Thursday August 20 2020, @01:16AM   Printer-friendly
from the from-hot... dept.

High-tech farmers sow seeds of revolution in Dubai desert:

An ultra-modern vertical farm in the middle of the desert stands as a testament to Dubai's determination to spark a "green revolution" to overcome its dependence on food imports.

Al-Badia market garden farm produces an array of vegetable crops in multi-storey format, carefully controlling light and irrigation as well as recycling 90 percent of the water it uses.

"It's a green revolution in the middle of the desert," the farm's director Basel Jammal [says].

[...] That was not an issue decades ago when the area was sparsely inhabited by Bedouins.

But the wealth generated by oil discoveries since the 1970s sent expatriates flocking to the UAE.

Dubai now has more than 3.3 million inhabitants of 200 nationalities, relies largely on expensive desalinated water, and its food needs have grown and diversified.

Will hydroponics be cheaper than importing food?


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  • (Score: 2) by NickM on Thursday August 20 2020, @01:21AM (5 children)

    by NickM (2867) on Thursday August 20 2020, @01:21AM (#1039162) Journal

    Will hydroponics be cheaper than importing food?

    It will assuredly be fresher.
    Dubai is able and willing to pay.
    That question is then irrelevant!

    --
    I a master of typographic, grammatical and miscellaneous errors !
    • (Score: 2, Touché) by fustakrakich on Thursday August 20 2020, @01:52AM (4 children)

      by fustakrakich (6150) on Thursday August 20 2020, @01:52AM (#1039171) Journal

      Well, they do want cheap labor

      --
      La politica e i criminali sono la stessa cosa..
      • (Score: 2) by NickM on Thursday August 20 2020, @02:01AM (3 children)

        by NickM (2867) on Thursday August 20 2020, @02:01AM (#1039177) Journal
        That I cannot argue against!
        --
        I a master of typographic, grammatical and miscellaneous errors !
        • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @02:57AM (2 children)

          by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @02:57AM (#1039202)

          And yet you must lest ye be seen a fool.

          • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:24AM (1 child)

            by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:24AM (#1039217)
            • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @04:06AM

              by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @04:06AM (#1039236)

              You have the right to life, unless I change my mind.

  • (Score: 1, Interesting) by anubi on Thursday August 20 2020, @02:14AM (6 children)

    by anubi (2828) on Thursday August 20 2020, @02:14AM (#1039183) Journal

    Food.

    That is just another noose someone else can not use to compel you to their command.

    Dependency is a bad thing. Not everyone is just, compassionate, understanding, or nice.

    It's a fishbowl full of piranhas at the executive leadership level.

    Star Trek explored this meme in "Far Point".

    Talk to the many peoples that have been on the losing end.

    --
    "Prove all things; hold fast that which is good." [KJV: I Thessalonians 5:21]
    • (Score: 2) by c0lo on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:07AM (3 children)

      by c0lo (156) Subscriber Badge on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:07AM (#1039208) Journal

      That is just another noose someone else can not use to compel you to their command.

      ???

      --
      https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aoFiw2jMy-0 https://soylentnews.org/~MichaelDavidCrawford
      • (Score: 1) by anubi on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:35AM (2 children)

        by anubi (2828) on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:35AM (#1039224) Journal

        Well, if you can feed yourself, others cannot use a food sanction against you with devastating result.

        It carries extreme risk to depend on someone else for anything. Monopoly pricing ensues. Unless you have a free market.

        --
        "Prove all things; hold fast that which is good." [KJV: I Thessalonians 5:21]
        • (Score: 2) by c0lo on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:49AM (1 child)

          by c0lo (156) Subscriber Badge on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:49AM (#1039227) Journal

          Well, if you can feed yourself, others cannot use a food sanction against you with devastating result.

          A big IF keeping into account that's far easier to destroy than it is to grow.

          --
          https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aoFiw2jMy-0 https://soylentnews.org/~MichaelDavidCrawford
          • (Score: 2) by acid andy on Thursday August 20 2020, @10:21AM

            by acid andy (1683) on Thursday August 20 2020, @10:21AM (#1039302) Homepage Journal

            That damn entropy thing again...

            --
            If a cat has kittens, does a rat have rittens, a bat bittens and a mat mittens?
    • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @04:08AM

      by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @04:08AM (#1039237)

      So, you oppose the idea of welfare states?

    • (Score: 1, Interesting) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @07:46AM

      by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @07:46AM (#1039270)

      I am sad to report that not nearly as many of us want to be free as the ultra-left liberals like to pretend.

      The domineering you see from radical ideologies (whatever definition they qualify under) is quite apart from actual common human wants and needs. Most people just want to be minimally comfortable, to the point of complacency, and only need the minimums required to maintain them there. This is not meant to belittle the people who are actually struggling for a better life, just to say that for every one that is (not including the ones who are successful) there are 9 other plebs derailing their efforts through complacency that breeds corruption, leading to the kind of power imbalances we see in places like Dubai, but also are more commonly seeing in some countries in the West, where seeing how little you can give the common person before they snap has become an 'elite' past-time.

  • (Score: 1, Interesting) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @02:45AM (15 children)

    by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @02:45AM (#1039196)

    carefully controlling light and irrigation as well as recycling 90 percent of the water it uses.

    Is the vertical (multi-story) aspect even important? Maybe ALL farmland should eventually be converted into wide, flat greenhouses that recycle/capture water.

    • (Score: 4, Interesting) by Runaway1956 on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:07AM (11 children)

      by Runaway1956 (2926) Subscriber Badge on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:07AM (#1039209) Journal

      Vertical is important to some greenhouse operations.

      https://www.instructables.com/id/Build-a-vertical-aquaponic-veggie-fish-farm-for-/ [instructables.com]

      Water for irrigation comes from a fish tank, filters through the gravel/soil in the growing beds, then returns to the fish tank, carrying nutrients for the fish. So, you get a crop of fish, and a crop of veggies, recovering 90% + of your water in an endless loop. Carefully select your garden crops and your fish, I guess you never need buy fish food.

      There have been other articles over the years, using vertical growing schemes, that yield unbelievable amounts of food. "Flat farming" can never rival the more dramatic vertical schemes for yield per acre.

      • (Score: 2) by c0lo on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:17AM (9 children)

        by c0lo (156) Subscriber Badge on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:17AM (#1039213) Journal

        "Flat farming" can never rival the more dramatic vertical schemes for yield per acre.

        (Heh. Couldn't you use an even more favourable metric for comparison? Like, yield per needle-tip?)

        Say... how about the yield per kWh you need to put in per unit of <food_type>? Where that energy is gonna come from?

        --
        https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aoFiw2jMy-0 https://soylentnews.org/~MichaelDavidCrawford
        • (Score: 2) by Runaway1956 on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:47AM (4 children)

          by Runaway1956 (2926) Subscriber Badge on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:47AM (#1039226) Journal

          Solar power provides the necessary electricity pretty cheaply. If you dive deep into the consumption of resources, solar isn't a perfect answer, but it does cut the $$ expenditure a lot. Even on a larger commercial scale, you're not using a lot of energy to pump a little water up three, or six, or even twelve feet. You only need keep the roots of your plants wet, you don't need a pressurized flow inside the pipes.

          • (Score: 2) by c0lo on Thursday August 20 2020, @05:27AM (3 children)

            by c0lo (156) Subscriber Badge on Thursday August 20 2020, @05:27AM (#1039252) Journal

            Solar power provides the necessary electricity pretty cheaply.

            And you can obtain it in vertical farms, right? Negligible footprint.

            Even on a larger commercial scale, you're not using a lot of energy to pump a little water up three, or six, or even twelve feet.

            Even on a larger commercial scale, you're not using a lot of energy to pump a little water up three, or six, or even twelve feet.

            At ground floor, maybe. I don't see Dubai having water reservoirs at high altitude to have that water pushed up freely by a waterhead.

            ---

            Let me repeat the question in one of my other comment: what the going price for hydroponic wheat at commodity markets?

            --
            https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aoFiw2jMy-0 https://soylentnews.org/~MichaelDavidCrawford
            • (Score: 1, Informative) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @05:51AM

              by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @05:51AM (#1039259)
            • (Score: 2) by PiMuNu on Thursday August 20 2020, @01:06PM (1 child)

              by PiMuNu (3823) on Thursday August 20 2020, @01:06PM (#1039335)

              > And you can obtain it in vertical farms, right? Negligible footprint.

              The GP was talking about yield per acre. If you have a tower, then that casts a shadow over land nearby, so you can't put another tower there, or solar panels, or whatever (not forgetting plants need light to grow). The averaged yield per acre is probably rather lower than flat fields. Once UAE runs out of desert, it makes sense to start going flat.

              • (Score: 2) by c0lo on Friday August 21 2020, @02:45AM

                by c0lo (156) Subscriber Badge on Friday August 21 2020, @02:45AM (#1039693) Journal

                My point: there isn't a single metric to say "hydroponics is a better solution no matter the conditions".

                The GP was talking about yield per acre.

                And I said that yield-per-acre is a bad metric to compare the traditional agriculture vs hydroponic, because of course hydroponics is going to win (for crops that can be grown in hydroponics), that's a no-brainer platitude that tells nothing.

                Another metric that has to do with affordability: energy expenditure per unit of food.
                Which of course it's going to favor traditional agriculture: most of the plant energy come from the free exposure to the sunlight.

                Which of the two is better? Depends on the conditions that you have and the crop you need to grow.

                --
                https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aoFiw2jMy-0 https://soylentnews.org/~MichaelDavidCrawford
        • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @04:05AM (3 children)

          by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @04:05AM (#1039234)

          http://www.kylesconverter.com/area-density/bushels-per-acre-to-tonnes-per-hectare [kylesconverter.com]

          Use whatever metric you like, but pick one in common use among farmers, please.

          • (Score: 2) by c0lo on Thursday August 20 2020, @05:18AM (2 children)

            by c0lo (156) Subscriber Badge on Thursday August 20 2020, @05:18AM (#1039251) Journal

            Total cost per unit of food type.
            Like, what's the current price for is a ton of hydroponic wheat?

            --
            https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aoFiw2jMy-0 https://soylentnews.org/~MichaelDavidCrawford
            • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @05:39AM (1 child)

              by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @05:39AM (#1039255)

              1. What is the popularity of wheat in Dubai?
              2. If wheat is liked well enough that Dubai grows it, we'll soon learn the price.
              3. current wheat prices - https://markets.businessinsider.com/commodities/wheat-price?op=1 [businessinsider.com]

              The real point is not the price of wheat, or any other commodity. The point seems to be independence from outside influences.

              Another point might be that Dubai anticipates the world being less dependent on oil in the future. If the world needs less oil, or even no oil, prices fall, and Dubai eventually runs out of currency to trade for food. Dubai needs to transition to feeding itself, preferably before the oil market slumps, or even collapses.

              • (Score: 2) by c0lo on Thursday August 20 2020, @06:24AM

                by c0lo (156) Subscriber Badge on Thursday August 20 2020, @06:24AM (#1039261) Journal

                The point seems to be independence from outside influences.

                Impossible for UAE without exports of oil (particular case of the more "energy exports"), the local conditions can't feed that many of them.

                Another point might be that Dubai anticipates the world being less dependent on oil in the future.

                They do have sunlight and vast empty spaces, tho', so maybe they can start building something around solar/hydrogen economy before their offer on international markets become obsolete.

                --
                https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aoFiw2jMy-0 https://soylentnews.org/~MichaelDavidCrawford
      • (Score: 1, Informative) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @04:15AM

        by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @04:15AM (#1039241)

        One of the pioneers of this was New Alchemy Institute, on Cape Cod in MA. Some friends and I visited in the mid-1970s, very inspiring to see things growing everywhere, plants & fish, in different system designs,
                https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Alchemy_Institute [wikipedia.org]
                https://newalchemists.net/ [newalchemists.net]

    • (Score: 4, Insightful) by c0lo on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:10AM (1 child)

      by c0lo (156) Subscriber Badge on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:10AM (#1039210) Journal

      Maybe ALL farmland should eventually be converted into wide, flat greenhouses that recycle/capture water.

      Biodiversity is a bitch and weather has some nasty surprises from time to time.
      Your control over nature is still puny, human.

      --
      https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aoFiw2jMy-0 https://soylentnews.org/~MichaelDavidCrawford
      • (Score: 3, Insightful) by coolgopher on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:59AM

        by coolgopher (1157) on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:59AM (#1039231)

        What cannot be controlled must be destroyed.

        And we're right onto that.

    • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @07:06PM

      by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @07:06PM (#1039501)

      That would be idiotic. We can exploit the water cycle and make these deserts into lush forests, bringing greater precipitation, refilling aquifers, and absorbing CO2. We don't, because politicians and executives prefer flashy short-term BS like the stuff you're proposing.

  • (Score: -1, Flamebait) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:24AM (2 children)

    by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:24AM (#1039216)

    Hydroponic in Dubai? When they don't even have enough water for people? Why not bananas in siberia?

    This phoenix dude is dumb beyond ... can't think of anything as dumb.

    • (Score: -1, Flamebait) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:35AM

      by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:35AM (#1039223)

      Love marty, but he's "up" there in the dummy derby, going by the stuff he posts.

    • (Score: 4, Insightful) by Runaway1956 on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:59AM

      by Runaway1956 (2926) Subscriber Badge on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:59AM (#1039232) Journal

      You're not thinking things through. The scarcer water is, the more important hydroponics become. I have little reason to conserve water where I live, because the rivers flow all year long, and never run out of water. Where there are no rivers, no lakes, you conserve, or die.

      The ideas put into use in the desert will almost certainly carry over to Mars, and other human outposts in the solar system. Practice here, where small mistakes don't cost a helluva lot of lives. Carry the lessons out where those same mistakes can entirely depopulate a post, a settlement, or even an entire colony.

  • (Score: 3, Informative) by MostCynical on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:43AM

    by MostCynical (2589) on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:43AM (#1039225) Journal

    almost every article I could find just read like a copy paste from a press release.

    this [msn.com] at least has some images form inside the farm,

    Looks like they are controlling everything from light colour and cycle, to nutrient supply, so chances are it will be very efficient - and minimizing water use for a desert country, and reducing imports are quite important - and amortization of upfront costs is almost irrelevant in a country with so much money.

    --
    "I guess once you start doubting, there's no end to it." -Batou, Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex
  • (Score: 3, Funny) by stretch611 on Thursday August 20 2020, @09:14AM

    by stretch611 (6199) on Thursday August 20 2020, @09:14AM (#1039285)

    "It's a green revolution in the middle of the desert,"

    Overheard whispers...
    Luke, you better get those moisture vaporizers back online...

    And I don't want you to go and join any damn rebellion either.

    Your father didn't listen and look what happened to him.

    --
    Now with 5 covid vaccine shots/boosters altering my DNA :P
  • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @01:18PM

    by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 20 2020, @01:18PM (#1039341)

    How are the farmers going to harvest these vegetables after the jihadis behead them because the Koran does not allow hydroponic operations?

  • (Score: 2) by VLM on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:23PM

    by VLM (445) on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:23PM (#1039389)

    What species?

    There's bulk calorie grain production, and then there's basil. I hydroponic grew basil and winter lettuce as an experiment for a couple years. Its labor intensive but survivable for amazing homemade pesto or world freshest salad in winter. I don't think it would work for bulk rice grain production in that the sheer labor calories in vs out is probably a net negative.

  • (Score: 2) by VLM on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:25PM (1 child)

    by VLM (445) on Thursday August 20 2020, @03:25PM (#1039391)

    High-tech farmers

    Hydro is like driving a car or cooking. Takes a college educated engineer to DESIGN all the processes and parts, but 99% of the associated labor is ultra low education required.

    It was fun but don't get confused and think cleaning roots out of circulation pumps is the same mental experience as solving differential equations or writing compilers.

    • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Saturday August 22 2020, @12:10PM

      by Anonymous Coward on Saturday August 22 2020, @12:10PM (#1040329)

      Running a simple setup in your shed doesn't require you to be any smarter than a brick, as long as you're reasonable diligent. There's a ton of science involved in commercial agriculture though.

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