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posted by martyb on Wednesday August 03 2016, @01:21PM   Printer-friendly
from the Pokémon-Go-Away! dept.

Niantic faces a class action lawsuit for encouraging trespassing on private property:

When Niantic released Pokemon Go, it randomly placed Pokémon, Pokéstops and Pokémon Gyms all over the world. Players of the game wander the real world and use smartphones to capture Pokemon, buy items and fight Pokemon Gym leaders.

"To create that immersive world, Niantic made unauthorized use of Plaintiff's and other Class members' property by placing Pokéstops and Pokémon gyms thereupon or nearby," said Jennifer Pafiti in the lawsuit. "In so doing, Niantic has encouraged Pokémon Go's millions of players to make unwanted incursions onto the properties of plaintiff, and other members of the class, a clear and ongoing invasion of their use and enjoyment of their land from which defendants have profited and continue to profit."

Due to the randomized placement of the Pokémon, Pokéstops and Pokémon Gyms, they have turned up in some unwanted locations such as in houses, cemeteries and museums. According to Jeffrey Marder, a man living in New Jersey, he received at least five unwelcome visitors that wanted access to his backyard to catch Pokémon within the first week of the game's launch.

"Plaintiff and other Class members have all suffered and will continue to suffer harm and damages as a result of Defendants' unlawful and wrongful conduct. A class action is superior to other available methods for the fair and efficient adjudication of this controversy," said Pafiti.


Original Submission

 
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  • (Score: 2, Interesting) by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday August 03 2016, @02:02PM

    by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday August 03 2016, @02:02PM (#383590)

    Niantic did NOT randomly place gyms or pokestops. They leveraged Ingress portals which were crowdsourced over the previous 3 years. All of those were expected to be validated as "public" property by trusted users. Unless the Class members own the pictures and geo-coordinates, Niantic did not make use of any property.

    This is a complete waste of time. Property access laws have been on the books for a long time. Just because people are stupid is no excuse for legal action. Remember to grant access for regular trespassers at least once every 10 years. The tends to break the 20 year "open and notorious" provision for obtaining right of way by continuous, unauthorized use.

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  • (Score: 3, Informative) by donkeyhotay on Wednesday August 03 2016, @02:25PM

    by donkeyhotay (2540) on Wednesday August 03 2016, @02:25PM (#383598)

    You say that all of the locations were expected to be validated as "public" property. Here is something to consider: we discovered that our Church was designated a Pokemon Gym. That's fine, though it is a little unnerving to have strangers roaming our unlit parking lot at night. But then it was discovered that our parking lot was NOT where the gym was supposed to be. It was supposed to be in the parking lot of a business across the street. So, it seems like it is possible for private property to be mis-identified.

  • (Score: 2) by gnampff on Wednesday August 03 2016, @02:29PM

    by gnampff (5658) on Wednesday August 03 2016, @02:29PM (#383602)

    It is possible, probable even, that people did not notice those invisible portals or the vanishingly small number of Ingress people interacting with them.Or they tolerated them because they were a tiny bit less annonying than your average teen pokemon chaser. There is quite a difference in number and type of people involved in pokemon hunting compared to Ingress. I know of one Ingress player, a friend of mine, and I saw maybe 20-30 pokemon go players recently without much traveling or hanging around in public places.

    And then there is of course the possibility that they added more than only those validated portals as spawn points. Or maybe they let those creatures wander around. No idea. IANA pokemon go player.

    If they really were stupid enough to spawn their pokemons in peoples backyards then I would love to see them pay for it. I cannot think of anything more dumb in the last decade than all those pokemon/digimon/whatever-mon games and shows. Ok, maybe the Teletubbies were worse...

    • (Score: 2) by curunir_wolf on Wednesday August 03 2016, @08:45PM

      by curunir_wolf (4772) on Wednesday August 03 2016, @08:45PM (#383761)

      All the Pokemon locations (Pokestops and Gyms) came from Ingress portals. And, yes, there is a HUGE difference in the number of players.

      But, the Pokemon themselves can show up almost anywhere. I live about 1/2 a block from a Pokestop, and Pokemon show up in my house all the time. Still, there is no reason to wander into private property. That Pokestop is a public accommodation (it's a "Little Free Library"), right next to the road, and just a 1/2 block from a public park (where there are 2 Gyms).

      --
      I am a crackpot
  • (Score: 5, Insightful) by snick on Wednesday August 03 2016, @02:31PM

    by snick (1408) on Wednesday August 03 2016, @02:31PM (#383603)

    Nice dodge. Niantic is the sole owner of the crowdsourced data, but has no responsibility for it.

    "It was crowdsourced, so I am not responsible" is as reasonable as "I pulled it out of my ass, so I am not responsible"

    The key is that Niantic is _publishing_ bad data in a format that is causing real problems. Yes, prosecute the players who are trespassing (or just prosecute all pokemon go players, either way the world would be a better place) But ALSO hold Niantic responsible for posting signs all over the real world that say "come in here" where they shouldn't.

    If Niantic posted a physical sign in front of your house that said "free beer inside" and a bunch of people came and trashed your house looking for beer, Niantic would have some shared responsibility for the damage.

    • (Score: 1, Interesting) by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday August 03 2016, @04:35PM

      by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday August 03 2016, @04:35PM (#383647)

      If Niantic posted a physical sign in front of your house that said "free beer inside" and a bunch of people came and trashed your house looking for beer, Niantic would have some shared responsibility for the damage.

      Ah but did Niantic actually do that? Your house having a sign saying "free beer inside" is different from your house having beer visible from the outside. I don't play pokemon go but I got the impression that it's more like some creature appears in your garden and a bunch of people came and trashed your house to catch it.

      Just because a creature appears in your garden doesn't mean that others are right to trespass to capture it. Niantic is to be blamed if they gave the impression that it was fine to do so. But otherwise the trespassers are the ones who should take the responsibility.

      • (Score: 1, Insightful) by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday August 03 2016, @05:01PM

        by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday August 03 2016, @05:01PM (#383659)

        By putting the pokemon on private property they are telling people to go there. Both players and company are responsible.

        • (Score: 1, Insightful) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 04 2016, @02:23PM

          by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 04 2016, @02:23PM (#384063)
          When the game app starts up, it has a specific warning to not trespass on private property in order to play or catch pokemons.
      • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday August 03 2016, @05:31PM

        by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday August 03 2016, @05:31PM (#383682)

        Think in terms of "incitement to riot". "yelling fire in a movie theater" or "fee stuff" on Craig's list.
        Yes, the rioters are responsible for damage they do. Just are the fleeing movie watchers, breaking though a wall instead of using a fire exit. Or the guy with pickup truck taking all the stuff in an empty house.

        But the person "lighting-the-match" (yes, pun intended) is reason for all too. Maybe even at a higher cost since he is responsible for each of the other acts.
             

        • (Score: 2) by Anal Pumpernickel on Wednesday August 03 2016, @10:06PM

          by Anal Pumpernickel (776) on Wednesday August 03 2016, @10:06PM (#383791)

          Think in terms of "incitement to riot". "yelling fire in a movie theater"

          The "yelling fire in a crowded theater" example first came about in a court case where they convicted war protesters, which shows how broad and authoritarian this concept is. No one has to listen to your speech, and if they do, too bad for them.

          But neither are even comparable normally anyway, since there isn't an incitement to imminent lawless action in this case. People could refrain from playing the game, or players could simply not go on property where they aren't allowed. No one is forcing them to do either.

          Maybe even at a higher cost since he is responsible for each of the other acts.

          No. People are responsible for their own actions. If you choose to react violently or foolishly to someone else's speech, that's on you.

      • (Score: 5, Informative) by curunir_wolf on Wednesday August 03 2016, @08:57PM

        by curunir_wolf (4772) on Wednesday August 03 2016, @08:57PM (#383767)

        That's not how it works. Yes, Pokemon can "appear" wherever you are when playing the game. But, it's not "over there". You don't have to move to go catch it - you catch it from wherever you're standing. So, while a Pokemon may show up "over the fence" on some private land, there is NO reason to actually trespass to catch it. Players are encouraged to go where the Pokestops and Gyms are, and Niantic has done a lot of work to make sure they are always in publicly accessible places.

        --
        I am a crackpot
    • (Score: 2) by curunir_wolf on Wednesday August 03 2016, @08:51PM

      by curunir_wolf (4772) on Wednesday August 03 2016, @08:51PM (#383765)

      I believe crowdsourcing does give them a defense in the "safe harbor" provisions of the DMCA... They also did quite a bit of due diligence to ensure all locations were publicly accessible, and they have been removing a lot of locations when they get complaints. They also now have a big banner that appears whenever you go into the game that says "Do not trespass while playing."

      I really don't think Niantic is going to be held liable. The class would need to prove some sort of intent or negligence, and I just don't see that.

      --
      I am a crackpot
      • (Score: 1) by Francis on Thursday August 04 2016, @01:16AM

        by Francis (5544) on Thursday August 04 2016, @01:16AM (#383863)

        I'm not sure how the DMCA applies here, the safe harbor provision applies to copyright material being traded over somebody elses service. Place locations aren't subject to copyright law as of yet, so the idea of being exempted from copyright claims because of crowd-sourcing is nonsensical.

        I'm sure they'll try to weasel out of it, but since the property owners in most cases won't have signed up for the game, there's no basis for Niantic claiming to be free and clear for mistaken listings. They've opted to not verify the locations and as such, I'd be surprised if they weren't held liable for that. At some point there has to be a limit to what putting your fingers in your ears and ignoring likely problems can get you out of.

        • (Score: 2) by curunir_wolf on Thursday August 04 2016, @01:31AM

          by curunir_wolf (4772) on Thursday August 04 2016, @01:31AM (#383869)

          They've opted to not verify the locations and as such, I'd be surprised if they weren't held liable for that.

          This is incorrect, as has been pointed out multiple times. The Niantic staff personally vetted every location, to ensure that it met all of their TOS, which includes that the location is publicly accessible.

          --
          I am a crackpot
          • (Score: 1) by Francis on Thursday August 04 2016, @01:48AM

            by Francis (5544) on Thursday August 04 2016, @01:48AM (#383878)

            I hadn't seen that. That's even worse, if they've vetted the locations and the locations themselves turn out to be private property, then what's the point of vetting them at all?

            I'd assumed that they hadn't been vetted as it seems absurd for some of those pokemon to be showing up where they are. For example the gas one showing up near and around the Holocaust museum and the ones showing up near cliffs.

            • (Score: 2) by curunir_wolf on Thursday August 04 2016, @02:29AM

              by curunir_wolf (4772) on Thursday August 04 2016, @02:29AM (#383896)

              I don't know about the cliff incident. It seems odd, there must be something else to the story. What I found was "... in Encinitas, California. Two men hunting for Pokemon were so engrossed in the Go app that they walked past a No Trespassing sign and then a Do Not Cross sign near a cliff edge." That seems pretty stupid. I really doubt there was anything there that Niantic put in the location. More likely they were just stupid, and didn't know how to use the game. There are roads and public walking paths clearly MARKED on the game map. Obviously those guys were not using them. There is NOTHING in the game far from those paths, even in parks.

              As far as the holocaust museum, it's a public place, accessible to the public. Of COURSE it was a location in the game - many tourist attractions are used. I'm sure there were Ingress players using the portals there, but there just weren't as many so it wasn't an issue. But those locations have already been removed [latimes.com].

              --
              I am a crackpot
              • (Score: 1) by Francis on Thursday August 04 2016, @03:47AM

                by Francis (5544) on Thursday August 04 2016, @03:47AM (#383918)

                They did remove the pokemon from the Holocaust museum after the complaint, but if they're verifying locations it seems incredibly insensitive to put any pokemon there, especially that one.

                I think the deal with the cliff was that the algorithm they're using doesn't do a good job of dealing with the relative inaccuracy of the devices. So, if they put something next to the road, it can appear in the road or over the fence on the other side of the sidewalk.

                • (Score: 2) by curunir_wolf on Thursday August 04 2016, @04:20AM

                  by curunir_wolf (4772) on Thursday August 04 2016, @04:20AM (#383928)
                  Again, not how the game works. They put pokestops and/or gyms in the holocaust museum, where they had Ingress portals for years with no issues or complaints. The places are based on actual, physical locations / artifacts. All you need to do is look at the picture and you see the item in the location. While YOUR location may drift on the map, the markers DO NOT. Just like a GPS map. If you're following your GPS map, you don't turn left into a brick wall because you've drifted enough that it appears you're at the road you're supposed to turn on. I've heard stories of people doing that, but there's really no fix for stupid.
                  --
                  I am a crackpot
                • (Score: 2) by cykros on Friday August 05 2016, @02:46AM

                  by cykros (989) on Friday August 05 2016, @02:46AM (#384356)

                  While they're verifying locations for pokestops and gyms, they're not verifying locations for where pokemon spawn, which appears mostly based on cell phone usage density (much the same as where XM spawns in Ingress). Though it wouldn't surprise me if the stops and gyms were at the holocaust memorials as well, because they're literally exactly the same locations as the portals are in. Incidentally, Ingress players making use of these locations has never been disruptive (we tend to travel solo or in particularly small groups), while it doesn't surprise me to hear that the pokemon crowds were less than welcome. Between the average sense of common courtesy being lower as well as the way gameplay actually works, it's a fairly big difference, but otoh it's not surprising to hear that Niantic didn't think about that considering the millions of portals they already had around the world that they were converting to use in a completely different game. That they're quickly responding to complaints in a reasonable manner seems adequate to me.

  • (Score: 3, Informative) by Zinho on Wednesday August 03 2016, @05:18PM

    by Zinho (759) on Wednesday August 03 2016, @05:18PM (#383672)

    Niantic did NOT randomly place gyms or pokestops. They leveraged Ingress portals which were crowdsourced over the previous 3 years.

    I play Ingress, and if the ingress portals are being leveraged then Pokemon Go is doing it wrong. I've never seen an ingress portal in anyone's backyard, nor at the edge of a crumbling cliff. The rules for portal locations say that they must be publicly accessible (giving tours == accessible, churches with open-door policies are fair game) and SAFE. The private residences and nuclear power plants where people have been led by virtual pocket monsters should never have been there if they were using the Ingress portal list.

    All of those were expected to be validated as "public" property by trusted users.

    LMFTFY:

    All of those were <snip> validated as publicly accessible by Niantic employees.

    Yes, portal submissions are crowdsourced. No, it's not only "trusted users" making suggestions, it's open to everyone (although only at limited times; right now submissions are closed). The submission list is scrubbed slowly by an overwork team directly employed by Niantic, so there is no opening for an appeal to "the crowd" to externalize fault.

    --
    "Space Exploration is not endless circles in low earth orbit." -Buzz Aldrin
  • (Score: 2) by frojack on Wednesday August 03 2016, @06:10PM

    by frojack (1554) on Wednesday August 03 2016, @06:10PM (#383697) Journal

    Precisely what the hell is an Ingress portal? And what standing in law does it have?

    Crowdsourced you say? Ooooohhhh, that sounds offcial.

    Seriously, you could do better with Google Earth database access.

    --
    No, you are mistaken. I've always had this sig.