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posted by takyon on Monday September 12 2016, @08:57PM   Printer-friendly
from the I-want-my-internet-tv dept.

Jon Brodkin over at Ars Technica is reporting on a filing submitted to the FCC by Netflix last week asking thc FCC to "declare that home Internet data caps are unreasonable and that they limit customers' ability to watch online video."

From the article:

Netflix submitted a filing last week for the FCC's annual investigation of broadband deployment, a review that is mandated by Congress in Section 706 of the Telecommunications Act. Specifically, Congress requires the FCC to determine whether advanced telecommunications capability is being deployed to all Americans in a reasonable and timely fashion and "take immediate action" to accelerate deployment if it's not happening to the commission's satisfaction.

The commission's assessment generally focuses on availability and speed, but Netflix wants the commission to add data caps to the mix. "Data caps (especially low data caps) and usage-based pricing ('UBP') discourage a consumer's consumption of broadband, and may impede the ability of some households to watch Internet television in a manner and amount that they would like," Netflix wrote. "For this reason, the Commission should hold that data caps on fixed-­line networks ­­and low data caps on mobile networks­­ may unreasonably limit Internet television viewing and are inconsistent with Section 706."

[...] Netflix argued that a 300GB-per-month allotment "is required just to meet the Internet television needs of an average American," without accounting for other things consumers want to do on the Internet, like Web browsing and downloading games and applications. "The Commission should recognize that data caps and UBP on fixed line networks are an unnecessary constraint on advanced telecommunications capability," Netflix said.

Comcast, the nation's largest home Internet provider, recently raised its caps from 300GB to 1TB, making it easier for customers to watch online video instead of Comcast's own cable TV service. But consumers' data needs are increasing quickly enough that "today's 'above-average' Internet consumer is tomorrow's average Internet consumer," Netflix said.

Data caps also aren't necessary for network management, Netflix argued. The online video provider pointed to a government survey from 2014 in which ISPs told regulators that congestion wasn't a problem on their networks. ISPs have alternatively described data caps "as a way to align consumers' use of the network with what they pay," Netflix said.

So what say you, Soylentils? Do data caps discriminate against online video providers?

Do data caps negatively impact other types of Internet usage?

Is online video the bulk of the data you consume through your Internet connection?

Do you have a data cap? If so, what is it and how often do you exceed it? If you do exceed it, what steps does your ISP take in response?


Original Submission

 
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  • (Score: 2) by Appalbarry on Monday September 12 2016, @09:48PM

    by Appalbarry (66) on Monday September 12 2016, @09:48PM (#400954) Journal

    What I don't get is why ISPs, CableCos etc don't do what electric, water, and even (historically) phone companies have done for decades: just charge for usage.

    (OK, they're greedy bastards etc, I know....)

    Eliminate all of the mess of favored and unfavored traffic types, streaming vs downloads, Netflix vs not Netflix, etc, and just charge for bits.

    Guy who uses 1 MB in a day pays $1 x price per MB of data.
    Guy who uses 1000 MB in a day pays $1 x price per MB of data x 1000.

    If everyone just paid for bandwidth, without trying to determine what they were using it for, I suspect most people would be perfectly happy.

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  • (Score: 1, Insightful) by Anonymous Coward on Monday September 12 2016, @10:01PM

    by Anonymous Coward on Monday September 12 2016, @10:01PM (#400963)

    Because bandwidth costs are a tiny component of total costs.
    If your electric bill is $90 for overhead and $5 for electricity why even bother metering in the first place? Metering itself has a cost and is surprisingly hard to get right. Save money all around and just skip it. That's been working great for decades now.

    • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Monday September 12 2016, @10:18PM

      by Anonymous Coward on Monday September 12 2016, @10:18PM (#400974)

      All the weed growers want to know where you live :P

      Seriously, what power company doesn't meter? I'm metered for everything! Except sewage, but I think that's rolled into the water bill, not sure.

      • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Monday September 12 2016, @10:38PM

        by Anonymous Coward on Monday September 12 2016, @10:38PM (#400987)

        > Seriously, what power company doesn't meter?

        Seriously, what post did you read?

      • (Score: 2, Insightful) by gmrath on Monday September 12 2016, @10:55PM

        by gmrath (4181) on Monday September 12 2016, @10:55PM (#400993)

        The story goes that Thomas Edison made sure he invented (or at least perfected) the electric power meter before his company electrified anything beyond what was needed for testing and proof of concept so customers could be billed as he wanted not one electron to escape the billing process, he being the consummate entrepreneur and monopolist, er, capitalist. And indeed your sewage cost is rolled into the water bill since a municipality figures what comes out is roughly equal to what goes in plus a little for fixed costs for physical plant: maintenance of water lines and sewerage, et cetera.

        • (Score: 2, Interesting) by Anonymous Coward on Monday September 12 2016, @11:11PM

          by Anonymous Coward on Monday September 12 2016, @11:11PM (#401001)

          Sort of, friend. Here's the real deal:

          But the greatest Electrical Pioneer of them all was Thomas Edison, who
          was a brilliant inventor despite the fact that he had little formal
          education and lived in New Jersey. Edison's first major invention in
          1877 was the phonograph, which could soon be found in thousands of
          American homes, where it basically sat until 1923, when the record was
          invented. But Edison's greatest achievement came in 1879 when he
          invented the electric company. Edison's design was a brilliant
          adaptation of the simple electrical circuit: the electric company
          sends electricity through a wire to a customer, then immediately gets
          the electricity back through another wire, then (this is the brilliant
          part) sends it right back to the customer again.

          This means that an electric company can sell a customer the same batch
          of electricity thousands of times a day and never get caught, since
          very few customers take the time to examine their electricity closely.
          In fact, the last year any new electricity was generated was 1937.

          Today, thanks to men like Edison and Franklin, and frogs like
          Galvani's, we receive almost unlimited benefits from electricity. For
          example, in the past decade scientists have developed the laser, an
          electronic appliance so powerful that it can vaporize a bulldozer 2000
          yards away, yet so precise that doctors can use it to perform delicate
          operations to the human eyeball, provided they remember to change the
          power setting from "Bulldozer" to "Eyeball."

          --Dave Barry

      • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday September 13 2016, @01:49AM

        by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday September 13 2016, @01:49AM (#401060)

        Sewage is usually the same as the amount of water you use. The assumption is that all the water coming out of the tap goes down the drain. That is one reason why cities with foundation drains connected to the sewage system, instead of a sump pump or storm system, will often pay residents to disconnect them. It is also why many states require water utilities to allow customers to separately meter irrigation systems and other water that cannot be sewage.

      • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday September 13 2016, @07:38PM

        by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday September 13 2016, @07:38PM (#401454)

        All the weed growers want to know where you live :P

        Seriously, what power company doesn't meter? I'm metered for everything! Except sewage, but I think that's rolled into the water bill, not sure.

        I think it was just a mis-read. Re-read the original post: "If your electric bill is $90 for overhead and $5 for electricity why even bother metering in the first place?"

        Notice the use of the subjunctive. The way to read that sentence is, "If there were a hypothetical electricity distribution system which were to charge $90 for overhead and $5 for electricity, much like how the cost structure of the internet is (I assume), then they would likewise not bother to meter."

  • (Score: 3, Insightful) by Anonymous Coward on Monday September 12 2016, @10:04PM

    by Anonymous Coward on Monday September 12 2016, @10:04PM (#400964)

    Yeah no there's too much hidden usage that I'm not directly responsible for and I don't want to pay overages just because some autoupdater decided to upgrade everything in the background yet again.

    • (Score: 3, Interesting) by bob_super on Monday September 12 2016, @10:20PM

      by bob_super (1357) on Monday September 12 2016, @10:20PM (#400976)

      Microsoft is made every W10 machine a P2P hub for updates just over a month ago... Lawyers are probably very busy crafting their class-action lawsuits.

      • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Monday September 12 2016, @10:33PM

        by Anonymous Coward on Monday September 12 2016, @10:33PM (#400981)

        Right because Windows is the only thing that ever autoupdates, Linux distros never check for updates, major browsers never download new versions of themselves, ...

        • (Score: 2) by bob_super on Monday September 12 2016, @10:37PM

          by bob_super (1357) on Monday September 12 2016, @10:37PM (#400986)

          Kindly remind me the Window market share and Wupdate size?

        • (Score: 2) by The Mighty Buzzard on Tuesday September 13 2016, @01:05AM

          by The Mighty Buzzard (18) Subscriber Badge <themightybuzzard@proton.me> on Tuesday September 13 2016, @01:05AM (#401038) Homepage Journal

          WTF kind of ate-up version of Linux are you running that automatically downloads and applies updates instead of simply notifying you they exist?

          --
          My rights don't end where your fear begins.
          • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday September 13 2016, @01:41AM

            by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday September 13 2016, @01:41AM (#401056)

            Both Debian-based and Fedora-based distros have automatic updating built in. They can even be set to automatically reboot in case there is a kernel update or some other piece of software that is being updated. I believe Ubuntu even has "unattended upgrades" turned on by default, due to their target audience.

        • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday September 13 2016, @03:06AM

          by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday September 13 2016, @03:06AM (#401094)

          Right because Windows is the only thing that ever autoupdates, Linux distros never check for updates...

          In my experience, that is a mostly-accurate statement. Everything checks for updates, however...

          • OS X notifies you if there are updates but you choose if/when to download them.
          • Linux -- the handful of distros I play with -- notifies you if there are updates but you choose if/when to download them.
          • Windows -- fuck you, I'm soaking up your bandwidth and then I'm going to take half-an-hour applying them when you just want to shut down, and if you don't specify otherwise I'm going to soak up even more of your bandwidth sharing what was downloaded with others -- has limited choice and flexibility when it comes to auto-updating.
    • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday September 13 2016, @10:41AM

      by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday September 13 2016, @10:41AM (#401235)

      If the price/MB were within magnitude of the marginal cost to the ISP for bringing you that extra megabyte of data, it wouldn't matter. The autoupdater would have to max out your connection 24/7 to make significant dent in your bill.

  • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday September 13 2016, @09:03AM

    by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday September 13 2016, @09:03AM (#401206)

    Because that's not where profits are. Marketing 101 is to sell people shit at price they are capable of paying instead of what it costs to produce plus a small markup.

    This differentiation is often accomplished by adding layers of unnecessary complexity and pretending the service is of higher level than it really is. So, if you e.g. want to run a server, it's a different plan and costs what server-runners are willing to pay etc. Never mind any relation to traffic. However, at the same time the ISP doesn't really care about insignificant TOS violations as this is part of the 101 thingy above - if you care about whether whatever you are doing is explicitly allowed you probably can afford to pay for it as well while if you are willing to fly under the radar you probably can't.