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posted by martyb on Saturday April 29 2017, @12:24PM   Printer-friendly
from the where's-Tony-Orlando? dept.

https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/news.php?release=2017-125

NASA's Dawn spacecraft is preparing to observe Ceres on April 29 from an "opposition" position, directly between the dwarf planet's mysterious Occator Crater and the sun. This unique geometry may yield new insights about the bright material in the center of the crater.

While preparing for this observation, one of Dawn's two remaining reaction wheels stopped functioning on April 23. By electrically changing the speed at which these gyroscope-like devices spin, Dawn controls its orientation in the zero-gravity, frictionless conditions of space.

The team discovered the situation during a scheduled communications session on April 24, diagnosed the problem, and returned the spacecraft to its standard flight configuration, still with hydrazine control, on April 25. The failure occurred after Dawn completed its five-hour segment of ion thrusting on April 22 to adjust its orbit, but before the shorter maneuver scheduled for April 23-24. The orbit will still allow Dawn to perform its opposition measurements. The reaction wheel's malfunctioning will not significantly impact the rest of the extended mission at Ceres.

Dawn completed its prime mission in June 2016, and is now in an extended mission. It has been studying Ceres for more than two years, and before that, the spacecraft orbited giant asteroid Vesta, sending back valuable data and images. Dawn launched in 2007.

Ceres and Vesta.


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  • (Score: 2) by Ken_g6 on Saturday April 29 2017, @08:40PM

    by Ken_g6 (3706) on Saturday April 29 2017, @08:40PM (#501662)

    Seriously, why aren't they using magnetically "levitated" reaction wheels? In space that shouldn't take nearly the energy it takes on Earth. And there would be no moving parts contacting each other, so they should almost never fail.

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