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posted by n1 on Tuesday May 30 2017, @09:15PM   Printer-friendly
from the think-of-the-poor-rent-seeking-monopolists dept.

HotHardware.com reports:

Score one for the little guys. In a precedent-setting decision handed down this morning, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that a company's patent rights are forfeited once they sell an item to a consumer under the "first sale" doctrine. This idea was central to Impression Products, Inc. v Lexmark Int'l, Inc. and is a major blow to companies that sell their printers for (relatively) low prices and then recoup any losses on the sale of expensive ink and toner cartridges. [...]

"Extending the patent rights beyond the first sale would clog the channels of commerce, with little benefit from the extra control that the patentees retain," wrote Chief Justice John Roberts. In his opinion, Chief Justice Roberts contended that Lexmark's heavy-handed approach to discouraging cartridge remanufacturers only emboldened them to find new and innovative ways to circumvent the company's defenses.

ABA Journal reports:

A patent holder that restricts the reuse or resale of its printer ink cartridges can't invoke patent law against a remanufacturing company that violates the restriction, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled on Tuesday.

The court ruled that Lexmark International's patent rights are exhausted with its first sale of the cartridges, despite restrictions it tried to impose.

Chief Justice John G. Roberts Jr. wrote the opinion (PDF), joined in full by six justices. Justice Neil M. Gorsuch didn't participate in the case.

Additional coverage by Consumerist.

Doesn't the Supreme Court care how many lawyers this will put out of work? Think of the Lawyers! And the effect on commerce for those selling ink at $8,000 a gallon.


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  • (Score: 2) by frojack on Tuesday May 30 2017, @11:51PM

    by frojack (1554) on Tuesday May 30 2017, @11:51PM (#517989) Journal

    That would mean that the EULAs that limit liability [apple.com] for most software producers is also invalid?

    Not the same thing.
    That EULA (what you quoted) does not dictate what you can do with the software, resell it, try to launch rockets with it. It merely states it the authors are not liable for any injurys (real or financial or imagined) if the software does not work for you or your application.

    That's drastically different than the claimed right to limit your actual use or re-use of a cartridge, or refill it for reuse, or resale after refilling it. You still probably can't make your own exact copies for sale.

    This ruling probably puts the kibosh on anti-right to repair claims by tractor manufacturers and such as well.
    But it doesn't say you can use your tractor for drag races and still file warranty claims.

    I agree this ruling is going to have a long tail, but it doesn't mean anything new for disclaimers of liability, which are already covered by a great body of law.

    What this means encryption of ebooks, movies, and music, limiting purchasers to use on one device, sometimes without even the rights to make a backup copy, is as yet undetermined. But it would seem to me that the Kindle Book you bought but can't gift or resell is probably going to run afoul of this ruling sooner or later.

     

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