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posted by Fnord666 on Sunday December 03 2017, @04:31PM   Printer-friendly
from the well-rats dept.

What neighborhood is your rat from?

Combs is a graduate student at Fordham University and, like many young people, he came to New York to follow his dreams. His dreams just happened to be studying urban rats. For the past two years, Combs and his colleagues have been trapping and sequencing the DNA of brown rats in Manhattan, producing the most comprehensive genetic portrait [DOI: 10.1111/mec.14437] yet of the city's most dominant rodent population.

As a whole, Manhattan's rats are genetically most similar to those from Western Europe, especially Great Britain and France. They most likely came on ships in the mid-18th century, when New York was still a British colony. Combs was surprised to find Manhattan's rats so homogenous in origin. New York has been the center of so much trade and immigration, yet the descendants of these Western European rats have held on.

When Combs looked closer, distinct rat subpopulations emerged. Manhattan has two genetically distinguishable groups of rats: the uptown rats and the downtown rats, separated by the geographic barrier that is midtown. It's not that midtown is rat-free—such a notion is inconceivable—but the commercial district lacks the household trash (aka food) and backyards (aka shelter) that rats like. Since rats tend to move only a few blocks in their lifetimes, the uptown rats and downtown rats don't mix much.

The researchers found they could tell what neighborhood rats had come from by analysing their DNA.


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  • (Score: 1) by JustNiz on Sunday December 03 2017, @05:14PM (1 child)

    by JustNiz (1573) on Sunday December 03 2017, @05:14PM (#604716)

    uptown grill,
    The've been living in a white bread world,
    now they're looking for a downtown van.
    But maybe someday when a ship comes in
    They'll understand where other rats have been

  • (Score: 2, Funny) by purple_cobra on Sunday December 03 2017, @06:39PM

    by purple_cobra (1435) on Sunday December 03 2017, @06:39PM (#604749)

    My first thought was "Uptown rat, he's been eaten by a Downtown cat", but it's Sunday, I'm bored and the prospect of work tomorrow does not make my brain sparkle.