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posted by martyb on Tuesday February 27 2018, @03:33PM   Printer-friendly
from the did-it-never-happen,-or-was-it-unhappened? dept.

In the real world, your past uniquely determines your future. If a physicist knows how the universe starts out, she can calculate its future for all time and all space.

But a UC Berkeley mathematician has found some types of black holes in which this law breaks down. If someone were to venture into one of these relatively benign black holes, they could survive, but their past would be obliterated and they could have an infinite number of possible futures.

Such claims have been made in the past, and physicists have invoked "strong cosmic censorship" to explain it away. That is, something catastrophic -- typically a horrible death -- would prevent observers from actually entering a region of spacetime where their future was not uniquely determined. This principle, first proposed 40 years ago by physicist Roger Penrose, keeps sacrosanct an idea -- determinism -- key to any physical theory. That is, given the past and present, the physical laws of the universe do not allow more than one possible future.

But, says UC Berkeley postdoctoral fellow Peter Hintz, mathematical calculations show that for some specific types of black holes in a universe like ours, which is expanding at an accelerating rate, it is possible to survive the passage from a deterministic world into a non-deterministic black hole.

What life would be like in a space where the future was unpredictable is unclear. But the finding does not mean that Einstein's equations of general relativity, which so far perfectly describe the evolution of the cosmos, are wrong, said Hintz, a Clay Research Fellow.

Vitor Cardoso, João L. Costa, Kyriakos Destounis, Peter Hintz, Aron Jansen. Quasinormal Modes and Strong Cosmic Censorship. Physical Review Letters, 2018; 120 (3) DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.031103

Source: http://news.berkeley.edu/2018/02/20/some-black-holes-erase-your-past/


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  • (Score: 1, Informative) by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday February 27 2018, @11:58PM

    by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday February 27 2018, @11:58PM (#644879)

    This was the belief over a century ago, before quantum anything.

    So true.
    I also wish that all the idiots who use the word deterministic like they know what it means would study some of the math they like so much to throw around and understand chaos theory. It even says on the wikipedia page: "In other words, the deterministic nature of these systems does not make them predictable."

    Go see for yourself:
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaos_theory

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