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posted by Fnord666 on Tuesday July 17 2018, @11:02PM   Printer-friendly
from the it's-not-logan's-run dept.

People in the past were not all dead by 30. Ancient documents confirm this. In the 24th century BCE, the Egyptian Vizier Ptahhotep wrote verses about the disintegrations of old age. The ancient Greeks classed old age among the divine curses, and their tombstones attest to survival well past 80 years. Ancient artworks and figurines also depict elderly people: stooped, flabby, wrinkled.

This is not the only type of evidence, however. Studies on extant traditional people who live far away from modern medicines and markets, such as Tanzania's Hadza or Brazil's Xilixana Yanomami, have demonstrated that the most likely age at death is far higher than most people assume: it's about 70 years old. One study found that although there are differences in rates of death in various populations and periods, especially with regards to violence, there is a remarkable similarity between the mortality profiles of various traditional peoples.

High infant mortality and inaccuracy at the other end of the age range skew the numbers.


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  • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday July 17 2018, @11:57PM (18 children)

    by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday July 17 2018, @11:57PM (#708580)

    People knew the earth was round 2500 years ago and old people existed too. Thinking that before Columbus people were afraid to fall off the edge of the earth, or that everybody died at 25 are popular fallacies that I hope my fellow readers here never believed.

  • (Score: 3, Touché) by bob_super on Wednesday July 18 2018, @12:47AM (14 children)

    by bob_super (1357) on Wednesday July 18 2018, @12:47AM (#708595)

    And people also believed that America was Greater before.

    • (Score: 3, Informative) by JoeMerchant on Wednesday July 18 2018, @03:03AM (9 children)

      by JoeMerchant (3937) on Wednesday July 18 2018, @03:03AM (#708634)

      Read the bible - people in ancient times lived to 900+ years old. It's in the bible...

      --
      🌻🌻 [google.com]
      • (Score: 1) by anubi on Wednesday July 18 2018, @05:58AM (8 children)

        by anubi (2828) on Wednesday July 18 2018, @05:58AM (#708686) Journal

        Anyone know at what point in time we defined what a "year" is? Was it before Moses? Could it have been confused with a lunar cycle? I read that there was a lot of confusion regarding Kepler, Copernicus, and Galieo before we got our celestial mechanics nailed down.

        Sure, we have a pretty exact definition of what a year is... did "they" have that same definition? I guess I have to cite really old things like Stonehenge as evidence of earlier understanding of solar cycles, and I still do not know if Stonehenge and earlier stone "temples" were constructed with observing solar phenomena in mind, even though they can be used for that purpose. We sure seem to have a lot of unexplained mysteries in our past. Sure makes me wonder if life on this planet was seeded by an ancient spacefaring race.

        My guess is we will find the answer on the moon.

        --
        "Prove all things; hold fast that which is good." [KJV: I Thessalonians 5:21]
        • (Score: 2) by JoeMerchant on Wednesday July 18 2018, @10:32AM (7 children)

          by JoeMerchant (3937) on Wednesday July 18 2018, @10:32AM (#708727)

          As with all things, it does often get lost in the translation... those high biblical ages do seem more likely to be lunar cycles than solar cycles, but that sounds like too much science for a Sunday morning.

          --
          🌻🌻 [google.com]
          • (Score: 2) by Freeman on Wednesday July 18 2018, @02:51PM (6 children)

            by Freeman (732) on Wednesday July 18 2018, @02:51PM (#708790) Journal

            The Hebrew Calendar is a good place to start, if you really want to go down that road. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_calendar [wikipedia.org]

            TL;DR
            You can either take the bible as truth or you can dismiss it. The bible is clear that you can't sit on the fence and expect that since you didn't do anything horrible that you'll be saved.
            Revelation 3:15-16 KJV "15 I know thy works, that thou art neither cold nor hot: I would thou wert cold or hot. 16 So then because thou art lukewarm, and neither cold nor hot, I will spue thee out of my mouth."
            https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Revelation+3:14-22 [biblegateway.com] (This defaulted to the NIV for me instead of the KJV, but the semicolons in the version part of the link were breaking something.)

            --
            Joshua 1:9 "Be strong and of a good courage; be not afraid, neither be thou dismayed: for the Lord thy God is with thee"
            • (Score: 2) by JoeMerchant on Wednesday July 18 2018, @04:20PM

              by JoeMerchant (3937) on Wednesday July 18 2018, @04:20PM (#708854)

              You can either take the bible as truth or you can dismiss it.

              I really think a middle ground (probably strongly slanted to the skeptics' side) is a better use of the information. It is a long developed record of certain information that the holders of that information thought worthy to pass along, there's great insight into the human condition within the pages (for instance, try an online searchable bible and look for marriage - the two passages you hear at weddings are there, as well as about 50 others that describe misery, murder, and all sorts of unpleasantness associated with the institution...)

              Quoting scripture without careful introspection of what you are trying to say and why is a great way to set my BS filter to max, but if you can draw connections to real life it doesn't hurt as a starting point for understanding and confirmation that you're not just living in an anomaly.

              --
              🌻🌻 [google.com]
            • (Score: 2) by FatPhil on Thursday July 19 2018, @06:33AM (4 children)

              by FatPhil (863) <{pc-soylent} {at} {asdf.fi}> on Thursday July 19 2018, @06:33AM (#709249) Homepage
              "semicolons in the version part of the link were breaking something"

              If this looks like it might be a soylent bug, please tell us more. Just recently, I've looked at the automatic linkifying code, in particular with respect to how it treats punctuation, maybe I have broken something. Either reply here, or hop onto #dev on the IRC server, and you can tell us how to reproduce the issue.
              --
              Great minds discuss ideas; average minds discuss events; small minds discuss people; the smallest discuss themselves
              • (Score: 2) by Freeman on Thursday July 19 2018, @07:24PM

                by Freeman (732) on Thursday July 19 2018, @07:24PM (#709578) Journal

                I posted an example of the problem in the dev channel. Not sure anyone was there.

                --
                Joshua 1:9 "Be strong and of a good courage; be not afraid, neither be thou dismayed: for the Lord thy God is with thee"
              • (Score: 2) by Freeman on Thursday July 19 2018, @07:28PM (2 children)

                by Freeman (732) on Thursday July 19 2018, @07:28PM (#709584) Journal

                https://logs.sylnt.us/#dev/2018-07-19.html [sylnt.us] Has the link example that showed up broken when I chose preview, before I submitted my comment.

                --
                Joshua 1:9 "Be strong and of a good courage; be not afraid, neither be thou dismayed: for the Lord thy God is with thee"
                • (Score: 2) by FatPhil on Thursday July 19 2018, @10:10PM

                  by FatPhil (863) <{pc-soylent} {at} {asdf.fi}> on Thursday July 19 2018, @10:10PM (#709628) Homepage
                  Thanks! We idle there, and are dotted around the different time zones, so whilst there's a good chance someone will be alive and kicking, there's a good chance many won't be. Which posting mode do you use - Plain Old Text, HTML, Extrans, or Code?
                  --
                  Great minds discuss ideas; average minds discuss events; small minds discuss people; the smallest discuss themselves
                • (Score: 2) by FatPhil on Thursday July 19 2018, @10:30PM

                  by FatPhil (863) <{pc-soylent} {at} {asdf.fi}> on Thursday July 19 2018, @10:30PM (#709636) Homepage
                  Whilst some slight improvement in problem detection might be possible, i think your particular case is unfixable:
                  Explanation at https://dev.soylentnews.org/article.pl?sid=18/05/01/117209&page=1&noupdate=1#comment_31539
                  --
                  Great minds discuss ideas; average minds discuss events; small minds discuss people; the smallest discuss themselves
    • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 18 2018, @06:20AM (3 children)

      by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 18 2018, @06:20AM (#708688)

      People lived roughly as long as they do today until the discovery of cigarettes.

      Not quite true - heavy rates of burning wood or coal reduced life expectancy in cold countries pretty badly, coupled with high population densities.

      In northern Europe starvation also killed a lot of people until frozen and tinned food were invented.

      I believe childbirth killed a lot of women until very recently. Still does in a lot of Muslim countries as a result of child brides.

      • (Score: 2) by bob_super on Wednesday July 18 2018, @07:10AM (2 children)

        by bob_super (1357) on Wednesday July 18 2018, @07:10AM (#708692)

        > I believe childbirth killed a lot of women until very recently. Still does in a lot of Muslim countries as a result of child brides.

        Still does in the US [wikipedia.org], lower than third world countries, but three to six times the rate of other developed countries.

        • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 18 2018, @07:16AM (1 child)

          by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 18 2018, @07:16AM (#708693)

          Doesnt the US count differently than other countries? Eg, a longer period after the birth counts as "in childbirth".

  • (Score: 1, Interesting) by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 18 2018, @03:50AM

    by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 18 2018, @03:50AM (#708650)

    people were afraid to fall off the edge of the earth

    I heard this was a psyop by the Phoenicians/Carthaginians so no one would find out where they were mining all that silver and tin. They didn't want anyone else exploring the impassable Mare Tenebrosum.

    The Syracusan (Greek 100bc) historian Diodorus said the Carthaginians had a "large island" which was located "far out in the Atlantic ocean" - on which there were "many mountains" and "large navigable rivers". The land was rich in gold, gems, spices, etc. He stated that the Phoenicians had found it "by accident" while founding colonies on the west coast of Africa when some ships got lost. The Atlantic currents do in fact run straight at South America from that region so it would be possible for a lost ship to travel there, and the return voyage would be made easier by following the oceanic currents north then back east across the ocean. In fact this has happened in recent years, a small African fishing boat got lost in a storm and ended up on the coast of Brazil! In 1488 a certain Jean Cousin of Dieppe France, while sailing down the west coast of Africa was caught in a storm and blown across to Brazil. (This is four years prior to Columbus's more famous voyage.) The actual meteorological conditions do support this as probable. Diodorus said they (the Carthaginians) were "keeping it secret"!
    [...]
    Aristotle mentioned that the Carthaginians had once attempted a colony in their "secret land" but later withdrew it, blocking others from attempting it including their allies the Etruscans and even the Tyrians fleeing the wrath of Alexander.

    https://phoenicia.org/carthanewworld.html [phoenicia.org]

  • (Score: 2) by MichaelDavidCrawford on Wednesday July 18 2018, @03:37PM (1 child)

    by MichaelDavidCrawford (2339) Subscriber Badge <mdcrawford@gmail.com> on Wednesday July 18 2018, @03:37PM (#708827) Homepage Journal

    Consider the Ptolemaic epicycles to be just like the Fourier decomposition of a function.

    Within the limits of observational accuracy, epicycles accurately predict the future positions of the heavenly bodies.

    Epicycles break down with increasing accuracy of observational measurement.

    Those measurements were always made with a transit. It's just like a gunsite that can move along just one axis to measure the altitude of an object in the sky, as well as a clock that one uses to record the time it transited, that is, the time that it achieved its greatest altitude.

    --
    Yes I Have No Bananas. [gofundme.com]
    • (Score: 2) by FatPhil on Thursday July 19 2018, @06:48AM

      by FatPhil (863) <{pc-soylent} {at} {asdf.fi}> on Thursday July 19 2018, @06:48AM (#709253) Homepage
      I never understood why more than one epicycle was necessary. One corresponding to the negative of the circuit of the sun round the earth.
      (planet - earth) - (sun - earth) = (planet - sun)
      --
      Great minds discuss ideas; average minds discuss events; small minds discuss people; the smallest discuss themselves