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posted by Fnord666 on Saturday August 11 2018, @12:53AM   Printer-friendly
from the another-day-another-CPU dept.

Although a wide range of potential applications exists for the ARMV8-M processors, developers working on secure real-time applications will certainly see the largest benefit. So far, the ARMV8-M architecture can be found in M23 and M33 Cortex-M and M35P processors. Let’s take a look at the new features included in ARMV8-M and how these processors differ from previous generation ARMV7-M parts.

[...] The ARMV8-M feature that really sets the M23, M33, and M35P apart is their support for ARM TrustZone. TrustZone is a security extension that provides hardware isolation within the microcontroller so that developers can create secure and unsecure regions. These regions can be locations in RAM, Flash, or even interrupts and peripherals. The separation between secure and unsecure regions creates isolation within the microcontroller, allowing developers to protect mission-critical code and data.

The isolation creates two new modes that the processor can be running in: secure and unsecure. When in secure mode, the executing code can access all memory within both the secure and unsecure zones. However, if the processor is executing in the unsecure zone, only the unsecure regions can be seen. The secure regions are hidden and cannot be executed from the unsecure state without special code being added, which creates a gateway to access a secure call. This makes it possible to use secure functions while hiding what is happening behind the scenes. 

There are several other new features that developers will find interesting besides the TrustZone extension. These include:

  • Simpler MPU setup
  • Flexible breakpoint configuration
  • Improved trace support
  • Instruction set enhancements
  • Dynamic reprioritization of interrupts

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  • (Score: 2) by RS3 on Saturday August 11 2018, @03:57AM (1 child)

    by RS3 (6367) on Saturday August 11 2018, @03:57AM (#720195)

    The beauty of your approach is that it's truly programmable, like a computer should be, rather than hard-wired IRQ priorities.

    I think it's a thing that got started by the IBM PC and most people just go along with the crowd, like much of society generally.

    I've played a bit with PCI stuff, but it's been a few years. IIRC, I think PCI interrupt priority is programmable?

    I wish you would use a login. I can never be sure which AC I'm replying to, and hence rarely do.

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  • (Score: 1, Troll) by MichaelDavidCrawford on Saturday August 11 2018, @04:52AM

    by MichaelDavidCrawford (2339) Subscriber Badge <mdcrawford@gmail.com> on Saturday August 11 2018, @04:52AM (#720224) Homepage Journal

    While at the same time, AC tells me that Soggy Jobs is "awesome".

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    Yes I Have No Bananas. [gofundme.com]