Wind and solar farms are known to have local effects on heat, humidity and other factors that may be beneficial -- or detrimental -- to the regions in which they are situated. A new climate-modeling study finds that a massive wind and solar installation in the Sahara Desert and neighboring Sahel would increase local temperature, precipitation and vegetation. Overall, the researchers report, the effects would likely benefit the region.
The study, reported in the journal Science, is among the first to model the climate effects of wind and solar installations while taking into account how vegetation responds to changes in heat and precipitation, said lead author Yan Li, a postdoctoral researcher in natural resources and environmental sciences at the University of Illinois.
"Previous modeling studies have shown that large-scale wind and solar farms can produce significant climate change at continental scales," Li said. "But the lack of vegetation feedbacks could make the modeled climate impacts very different from their actual behavior.
Also at BBC.
Journal Reference:
Yan Li, Eugenia Kalnay, Safa Motesharrei, Jorge Rivas, Fred Kucharski, Daniel Kirk-Davidoff, Eviatar Bach, Ning Zeng. Climate model shows large-scale wind and solar farms in the Sahara increase rain and vegetation. Science, 2018; 361 (6406): 1019 DOI: 10.1126/science.aar5629
(Score: 3, Informative) by takyon on Friday September 07 2018, @11:33AM
The Saudis appear to realize that and are dumping (or planning to dump) money into renewable energy and other big ideas:
Saudi Arabia Planning $500 Billion Megacity and Business Zone [soylentnews.org]
Of course, it's possible that the vision is just a PR stunt or will end up half-baked:
Masdar City: The UAE's "Zero-Carbon" Ghost Town [soylentnews.org]
There's also the prototype Mars city [popsci.com] being built by the UAE. Which is a good idea because if you subtract the oil from some of these places, they might as well be Mars (although Mars gets less solar energy).
[SIG] 10/28/2017: Soylent Upgrade v14 [soylentnews.org]