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posted by chromas on Thursday October 25 2018, @02:46AM   Printer-friendly

Opioid Deaths May Be Starting To Plateau, HHS Chief Says

The American opioid crisis is far from over, but early data indicate the number of deaths are beginning to level off, according to Alex Azar, secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, citing "encouraging" results in overdose trends.

[...] In 2017, the number of Americans dying from opioid overdoses rose to 72,000 from 64,000 the previous year. However, according to new provisional data from the Centers for Disease Control, the numbers stopped rising toward the end of 2017, a trend that has continued into the beginning of this year. It is "finally bending in the right direction," Azar said. He added that the death toll flattening out is "hardly a victory," especially at such high levels. Current government statistics show that opioids kill over 115 Americans each day.

[...] On Wednesday, President Trump is expected to sign a bill recently passed by Congress that expands Medicaid opioid treatment programs and workforce training initiatives, and supports FDA research to find new options for non-opioid pain relief.

It's Too Soon to Celebrate the End of the Opioid Epidemic

While we don't know why deaths have begun to fall, experts say there are a few likely reasons. Doctors are prescribing fewer painkillers. More states are making naloxone, which reverses opioid overdoses, widely available. And it's possible that more addicts have started medication-assisted therapies like buprenorphine, which is how France solved its own opioid epidemic years ago. Indeed, the states with the biggest declines in overdose deaths were those like Vermont that have used evidence-based, comprehensive approaches to tackling opioid addiction.

[...] Still, it's possible this is a "false dawn," as Keith Humphreys, an addiction expert at Stanford University, put it to me. "Opioid-overdose deaths did not increase from 2011 to 2012, and many people declared that the tide was turning. But in 2013, they began racing up again," he said. Deaths from synthetic opioids like fentanyl are still rising, as are those from methamphetamines.

Related: President Trump Declares the Opioid Crisis a National Emergency
U.S. Life Expectancy Continues to Decline Due to Opioid Crisis
"Synthetic Opioids" Now Kill More People than Prescription Opioids in the U.S.
Tens or Hundreds of Billions of Dollars Needed to Combat Opioid Crisis?
U.S. House of Representatives Passes Opioid Legislation; China Will Step Up Cooperation
The Dutch Supply Heroin Addicts With Dope and Get Better Results Than USA


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  • (Score: 2) by MichaelDavidCrawford on Thursday October 25 2018, @02:57AM (7 children)

    by MichaelDavidCrawford (2339) Subscriber Badge <mdcrawford@gmail.com> on Thursday October 25 2018, @02:57AM (#753493) Homepage Journal

    This according to the Centers for Disease Control [cdc.gov] yet nobody seems to regard it as a crisis.

    From time to time you'll see someone with plastic tubes up their nose toting around an oxygen tank on a little cart. Those people used to be smokers.

    Some of them still are: I once knew a nurse who told me the worse part of her job was seeing patients who'd just gotten Tracheotomies smoking cigarettes through them immediately upon their discharge from the hospital she worked at.

    --
    Yes I Have No Bananas. [gofundme.com]
    Starting Score:    1  point
    Karma-Bonus Modifier   +1  

    Total Score:   2  
  • (Score: 3, Informative) by takyon on Thursday October 25 2018, @04:17AM

    by takyon (881) <takyonNO@SPAMsoylentnews.org> on Thursday October 25 2018, @04:17AM (#753524) Journal

    As vaping surges, teen cigarette smoking ticks up after decades of decline [cnbc.com]

    Cigarette smoking is still much lower than it was in the 90s, and vaping is the big new thing, generally regarded as a possible route to quit cigarette smoking, although going from nothing to vaping is not advised.

    There's a Juul story in 3.5 hours, if you're awake then.

    --
    [SIG] 10/28/2017: Soylent Upgrade v14 [soylentnews.org]
  • (Score: 4, Insightful) by c0lo on Thursday October 25 2018, @04:53AM (1 child)

    by c0lo (156) Subscriber Badge on Thursday October 25 2018, @04:53AM (#753531) Journal

    From time to time you'll see someone with plastic tubes up their nose toting around an oxygen tank on a little cart. Those people used to be smokers.

    [Citation needed] for the emphasized.

    Any job involving unprotected exposure to particulate matter (cement, saw dust, flour and other milling products, coal/stone/mineral dust, aerosol-ed manure, etc) will increase the chances of the same outcome - most of the time pulmonary fibrosis [mayoclinic.org] in different forms (silicosis, asbestosis, etc). BTW, exposure to aerosoled particulate matter is not an exclusive cause for pulmonary fibrosis - a number of other medical conditions can cause it.

    --
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aoFiw2jMy-0 https://soylentnews.org/~MichaelDavidCrawford
    • (Score: 3, Informative) by takyon on Thursday October 25 2018, @05:00AM

      by takyon (881) <takyonNO@SPAMsoylentnews.org> on Thursday October 25 2018, @05:00AM (#753535) Journal

      You don't even need lung problems due to smoke/particulate matter. Having a weak heart and low oxygen saturation in the blood could necessitate using a oxygen mask or ventilator.

      --
      [SIG] 10/28/2017: Soylent Upgrade v14 [soylentnews.org]
  • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday October 25 2018, @04:46PM (3 children)

    by Anonymous Coward on Thursday October 25 2018, @04:46PM (#753728)

    This according to the Centers for Disease Control yet nobody seems to regard it as a crisis.

    1) Have you seen all of the anti-smoking campaigns for the last 30 years? Do you know how much of a pariah people who smoke now-a-days are treated? (Speaking for myself, seeing how much they litter, it's warranted.)
    2) Smoking is a choice. In a very real way, people are choosing to kill themselves. It's hard to get as emotional about that. It's similar to how the vast majority of gun deaths are suicides, but nobody talks about them. On the other hand, frequently opiods are being given by medical professionals (the people you are supposed to trust about health matters), so it's more disturbing.

    • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday October 25 2018, @06:10PM (2 children)

      by Anonymous Coward on Thursday October 25 2018, @06:10PM (#753769)

      Whats disturbing about medical pros giving poor advice? In soviet russia, religion is the opiate of the masses. In US opiates are the opiate of the masses.