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posted by chromas on Thursday November 15 2018, @12:00PM   Printer-friendly
from the ¯\_(ツ)_/¯ dept.

I Bought Used Voting Machines on eBay for $100 Apiece. What I Found Was Alarming

In 2016, I bought two voting machines online for less than $100 apiece. I didn't even have to search the dark web. I found them on eBay.

Surely, I thought, these machines would have strict guidelines for lifecycle control like other sensitive equipment, like medical devices. I was wrong. I was able to purchase a pair of direct-recording electronic voting machines and have them delivered to my home in just a few days. I did this again just a few months ago. Alarmingly, they are still available to buy online.

If getting voting machines delivered to my door was shockingly easy, getting inside them proved to be simpler still. The tamper-proof screws didn't work, all the computing equipment was still intact, and the hard drives had not been wiped. The information I found on the drives, including candidates, precincts, and the number of votes cast on the machine, were not encrypted. Worse, the "Property Of" government labels were still attached, meaning someone had sold government property filled with voter information and location data online, at a low cost, with no consequences. It would be the equivalent of buying a surplus police car with the logos still on it.

[...] I reverse-engineered the machines to understand how they could be manipulated. After removing the internal hard drive, I was able to access the file structure and operating system. Since the machines were not wiped after they were used in the 2012 presidential election, I got a great deal of insight into how the machines store the votes that were cast on them. Within hours, I was able to change the candidates' names to be that of anyone I wanted. When the machine printed out the official record for the votes that were cast, it showed that the candidate's name I invented had received the most votes on that particular machine.

This year, I bought two more machines to see if security had improved. To my dismay, I discovered that the newer model machines—those that were used in the 2016 election—are running Windows CE and have USB ports, along with other components, that make them even easier to exploit than the older ones. Our voting machines, billed as "next generation," and still in use today, are worse than they were before—dispersed, disorganized, and susceptible to manipulation.


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  • (Score: 2) by DannyB on Thursday November 15 2018, @06:25PM (2 children)

    by DannyB (5839) Subscriber Badge on Thursday November 15 2018, @06:25PM (#762272) Journal

    Yep, with close results, do full recounts.

    The machine count provides the election night results that everyone so desperately wants and needs.

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  • (Score: 2) by Immerman on Friday November 16 2018, @02:26AM (1 child)

    by Immerman (3985) on Friday November 16 2018, @02:26AM (#762474)

    It's that "desperately wants and needs" bit that I don't get. It's not going to make any real difference to anyone until the winners take office months in the future. As far as I can tell the only reason we desperately want fake (inaccurate? non-definitive?) results right away is because the media has turned the whole thing into a circus to boost ad revenues.

    • (Score: 2) by Runaway1956 on Friday November 16 2018, @02:56AM

      by Runaway1956 (2926) Subscriber Badge on Friday November 16 2018, @02:56AM (#762490) Journal

      On election night, the losers desperately need the turds, so that they can start polishing them.

      Seriously, everyone wants to know the results ASAP. At the same time, everyone realizes that the early results can sometimes be wrong. The closer the results are, the more likely that they are wrong. That's why even the less honest polling places only offer percentages. "We're more than ninety percent certain that Candidate A has won." We might hear certainties offered in some precincts, but I don't recall hearing very many of those. If there were only 1000 eligible voters, and there were 800 votes for Candidate A, then the results can hardly be contested. If they were, it would only be a sign of a sore loser trying to make things difficult for everyone. In reality, few elections are so clearly decided. We are accustomed to the winner taking as little as 45% of the vote, the loser getting as much as 44% of the vote, and third parties dividing the rest.