Stories
Slash Boxes
Comments

SoylentNews is people

SoylentNews is powered by your submissions, so send in your scoop. Only 17 submissions in the queue.
posted by martyb on Saturday December 08 2018, @04:26PM   Printer-friendly
from the What-harm-could-a-lie-do dept.

After VW was outed for falsifying environmental data in its cars hundreds of thousand of VW vehicles were taken off the road now sitting in storage sites. Hundreds of thousands of cars now lie in lots in the Mojave Desert, a shuttered suburban Detroit football stadium, and a former Minnesota paper mill in America alone. These vehicles are now in the open slowly breaking down with pollutants entering the environment. Is the the modern cost of corporate greed? What can we do to ensure this never happens again?


Original Submission

 
This discussion has been archived. No new comments can be posted.
Display Options Threshold/Breakthrough Mark All as Read Mark All as Unread
The Fine Print: The following comments are owned by whoever posted them. We are not responsible for them in any way.
  • (Score: 3, Informative) by Runaway1956 on Sunday December 09 2018, @01:20AM (5 children)

    by Runaway1956 (2926) Subscriber Badge on Sunday December 09 2018, @01:20AM (#771732) Journal

    It's your ignorance that is flapping in the wind, little anonymous coward.

    https://itstillruns.com/history-seat-belts-5110697.html [itstillruns.com]

    Early Seat Belts

    The UC Berkeley Traffic Safety Center reports that seat belts first appeared in American cars in the early 1900s, but they were popular because they kept passengers from falling out during bumpy rides, not as a safety precaution against accidents. After all, there weren't many cars on the roads at this time, so crashes weren't a big concern. Seat belts were later added to airplanes and then to racecars in the 1920s. In the 1930s, several U.S. physicians began adding lap belts to their own cars and urging manufacturers to do the same, according to Britain's Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents.

    Developments in the 1950s

    In 1950, American automaker Nash emerged with the first factory-installed seat belts in the Statesman and Ambassador models, which consisted of a single belt that stretched across your lap. In 1954, the Sports Car Club of America began requiring competing drivers to wear lap belts. When it came to auto manufacturers developing seat belts, Volvo led the pack. In 1956, Volvo introduced a two-point cross-chest diagonal belt. The same year, Ford and Chrysler offered lap belts as an option on some models. Volvo created anchors for two-point diagonal belts in the front seat in 1957. In 1958, Volvo engineer Nils Bohlin developed a three-point safety belt with straps based on harnesses used by military pilots. The following year, the three-point belt became standard for all Volvos built in Sweden.

    Developments in the 1960s

    In 1962, U.S. carmakers required seat belt anchors to be standard in the front seat. Also in this year, the British magazine Which? reported that seat belts reduced the risk of death or serious injury during an auto accident by 60 percent. In 1963, Volvo expanded its three-point safety belt as a standard on cars sold in the United States as well. By the following year, most U.S. manufacturers provided lap belts in the front seat. European carmakers required safety belts in the front seat in 1965, and in 1967, seat belts become standard for all cars built in the United Kingdom (British cars were required to feature the three-point system).

    Seat belts were standard equipment when I was a young child. No one used them, but they were there. Many vehicles didn't have seat belts in the rear seat. If you know anyone with a car from the sixties, ask if you can poke around, looking for the seat belts. You won't find a shoulder harness - all you'll find is the belt. You'll probably have to reach down behind the seat cushion to find it, unless it is used frequently. There is nothing to prevent it sliding down behind the seat.

    Starting Score:    1  point
    Moderation   +1  
       Informative=1, Total=1
    Extra 'Informative' Modifier   0  
    Karma-Bonus Modifier   +1  

    Total Score:   3  
  • (Score: 3, Informative) by Whoever on Sunday December 09 2018, @01:49AM (4 children)

    by Whoever (4524) on Sunday December 09 2018, @01:49AM (#771738) Journal

    You are conflating two separate issues:

    1. When did fitment of seat belts as standard equipment become mandatory
    2. When was wearing seat belts mandatory.

    As far as I can tell, the fitment of seat belts started to become mandatory in 1961 (Wisconsin) and was fully mandatory in 1966. In 1961, the fitment of seat belts was by no means universal. It took legislation or the threat of legislation to make seat belts standard equipment on all cars. The histories that I can find credit Ralph Nader for the 1966 legislation, not the set of lobbying interests that you list. But who cares? It took legislation to make them standard equipment on all cars.

    • (Score: 2) by Runaway1956 on Sunday December 09 2018, @02:06AM (3 children)

      by Runaway1956 (2926) Subscriber Badge on Sunday December 09 2018, @02:06AM (#771744) Journal

      I don't think I conflated anything. Please re-read my original post - https://soylentnews.org/comments.pl?noupdate=1&sid=28965&page=1&cid=771619#commentwrap [soylentnews.org] The post I replied to implied that seat belts wouldn't exist without government action. The fact is, seat belts existed long before the feds or the states mandated it. Seat belt usage is a whole 'nother story. And, those usage laws were almost universally passed at the behest and coercion of the insurance industry.

      I will acknowledge that first some states, then the federal government did pass laws requiring seat belts in all seats, eventually. Those laws ended any options for vehicles to be equipped with belts, or not be equipped. In my opinion, it seems that the laws trailed well behind efforts by the insurance industry, and auto manufacturer's willingness to install those seat belts. Ralph Nader had a lot to do with auto safety, but let's remember that he used the court of public opinion as effectively as he used the court of law.

      • (Score: 4, Informative) by AthanasiusKircher on Sunday December 09 2018, @02:56AM

        by AthanasiusKircher (5291) on Sunday December 09 2018, @02:56AM (#771767) Journal

        . In my opinion, it seems that the laws trailed well behind efforts by the insurance industry, and auto manufacturer's willingness to install those seat belts

        Well by no means should you allow pesky facts to get in the way of your "opinion."

        The long quotation you provided in a previous post states that manufacturers were mostly providing belts by 1962 or 1963, while the federal government didn't mandate them until later. Thus, I guess, your "opinion" is that manufacturers adopted then with no government prodding.

        Except your source conveniently omits the fact that states started mandating them in 1961. By 1962, six states mandated them, and over the course of 1963, that grew to 23 states. At that point, it no longer made sense for manufacturers to insist on keeping them "optional" to try to create distinctions between markets to save a few bucks.

        Perhaps manufacturers would have eventually adopted them as standard anyway (and some manufacturers were headed in that direction), but claiming government pressure had no role here is simply factually wrong... Regardless of your "opinion."

      • (Score: 5, Informative) by Whoever on Sunday December 09 2018, @04:05AM (1 child)

        by Whoever (4524) on Sunday December 09 2018, @04:05AM (#771792) Journal

        Let me quote from your post:

        "Seatbelts were standard equipment in automobiles long, long, LONG before government mandated their use."

        See that: on the one hand installation, on the other use. That's two separate issues that you are conflating.

        If your post should be read as mandating their installation, then your post is at best a misrepresentation and at worst false. They were not standard equipment in cars for a long time before they were required by law. Except for one or two smaller manufacturers, almost no manufacturers installed them as standard equipment in the late '50s. In other words, a niche, not widely installed. Even Nash did not install seat belts in all its models.

        • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Sunday December 09 2018, @10:16PM

          by Anonymous Coward on Sunday December 09 2018, @10:16PM (#772101)

          your post is at best a misrepresentation and at worst false

          That's our Runaway! Dumber than a bag 'o hammers, that one!