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posted by martyb on Tuesday February 05 2019, @04:37PM   Printer-friendly
from the this-story-makes-me-edgy dept.

The Milky Way in a twist

Our Milky Way galaxy's disk of stars is anything but stable and flat. Instead, it becomes increasingly 'warped' and twisted far away from the Milky Way's center, according to astronomers from National Astronomical Observatories of Chinese Academy of Sciences (NAOC).

From a great distance, our galaxy would look like a thin disk of stars that orbit once every few hundred million years around its central region, where hundreds of billions of stars, together with a huge mass of dark matter, provide the gravitational 'glue' to hold it all together.

But the pull of gravity becomes weaker far away from the Milky Way's inner regions. In the galaxy's far outer disk, the hydrogen atoms making up most of the Milky Way's gas disk are no longer confined to a thin plane, but they give the disk an S-like warped appearance.

[...] "Somewhat to our surprise, we found that in 3D our collection of 1339 Cepheid stars and the Milky Way's gas disk follow each other closely. This offers new insights into the formation of our home galaxy," says Prof. Richard de Grijs from Macquarie University in Sydney, Australia, and senior co-author of the paper. "Perhaps more importantly, in the Milky Way's outer regions, we found that the S-like stellar disk is warped in a progressively twisted spiral pattern."

An intuitive 3D map of the Galactic warp's precession traced by classical Cepheids (DOI: 10.1038/s41550-018-0686-7) (DX)


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  • (Score: 2) by fido_dogstoyevsky on Wednesday February 06 2019, @11:24AM

    by fido_dogstoyevsky (131) <axehandleNO@SPAMgmail.com> on Wednesday February 06 2019, @11:24AM (#797124)

    ...There may be some debate among milky way residents as to which way is up or "above" the center of the disk. Hopefully no other races agree with Australia as to which way is up.

    Doesn't matter if they agree or not, we have no problem at all with them going on doing things their way while we go on doing things the right way.

    --
    It's NOT a conspiracy... it's a plot.
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