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posted by mrpg on Thursday February 28 2019, @08:46AM   Printer-friendly
from the don't-dig-it-up-again dept.

Researchers have used liquid metals to turn carbon dioxide back into solid coal, in a world-first breakthrough that could transform our approach to carbon capture and storage.

The research team led by RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, have developed a new technique that can efficiently convert CO2 from a gas into solid particles of carbon.

Published in the journal Nature Communications, the research offers an alternative pathway for safely and permanently removing the greenhouse gas from our atmosphere.

Current technologies for carbon capture and storage focus on compressing CO2 into a liquid form, transporting it to a suitable site and injecting it underground.


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  • (Score: 2) by c0lo on Thursday February 28 2019, @03:00PM

    by c0lo (156) Subscriber Badge on Thursday February 28 2019, @03:00PM (#808130) Journal

    By comparison, the energy density of carbon (assuming it would be burned to CO2) is about 20000wh/liter.

    Which means that any attempt to abate CO2 by using (renewable) energy is shit - you are gonna waste a lot of energy for little results.

    So, how about using the renewable energy to create better condition for the nature to do what has done for hundred millions of years and capture CO2 as organic matter?
    You know? Something like grow algae and let them capture the sun and use some renewable energy to pump water or otherwise control the process, then filter the algae you grew and use it as compost or biomass for biofuel?

    If you start talking about national levels of power, you're not talking measly GWh, you talking PWh or more.

    Me? It was you that jumped to GWh.
    I said "Energy which I can use to run an algae "pond" to scrub CO2 and sequester carbon as organic fertilizer", don't see how one can expect that me, a single person, to manage GWh.

    there just isn't that much lithium available, not in all the active lithium mines on the entire planet.

    You mean available in easy to extract concentrations. Otherwise, the lithium in the sea water is estimated to 230 billion tonnes

    Still, to solve the energy storage problem on a national scale, we need to produce fuel, not charge batteries.

    Algae fuel [wikipedia.org] is exists already if you aren't concerned about costs (from your "work at even a relatively poor efficiency" I take you are not)

    If the annual biomass production capacity is increased to 10,000 tonnes, the cost of production per kilogram reduces to roughly $0.47 and $0.60, respectively. Assuming that the biomass contains 30% oil by weight, the cost of biomass for providing a liter of oil would be approximately $1.40 ($5.30/gal) and $1.81 ($6.85/gal) for photobioreactors and raceways, respectively. Oil recovered from the lower cost biomass produced in photobioreactors is estimated to cost $2.80/L, assuming the recovery process contributes 50% to the cost of the final recovered oil.

    Speaking for myself, I didn't even had in mind cultivating algae. Something I do intend to do, though, is a small auxiliary hydroponic operation involving Azola [wikipedia.org] (captures nitrogen) and duckweed [wikipedia.org] (five to six times as much starch as corn per unit of area) - I need organics in the soil of a farmlet I bought about 5 years ago.

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