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posted by martyb on Sunday March 10 2019, @08:37PM   Printer-friendly
from the Betteridge-Says:-Reduce,-Reuse,-and-THEN-Recycle dept.

Is This the End of Recycling?

For decades, we were sending the bulk of our recycling to China—tons and tons of it, sent over on ships to be made into goods such as shoes and bags and new plastic products. But last year, the country restricted imports of certain recyclables, including mixed paper—magazines, office paper, junk mail—and most plastics. Waste-management companies across the country are telling towns, cities, and counties that there is no longer a market for their recycling. These municipalities have two choices: pay much higher rates to get rid of recycling, or throw it all away.

Most are choosing the latter. "We are doing our best to be environmentally responsible, but we can't afford it," said Judie Milner, the city manager of Franklin, New Hampshire. Since 2010, Franklin has offered curbside recycling and encouraged residents to put paper, metal, and plastic in their green bins. When the program launched, Franklin could break even on recycling by selling it for $6 a ton. Now, Milner told me, the transfer station is charging the town $125 a ton to recycle, or $68 a ton to incinerate. One-fifth of Franklin's residents live below the poverty line, and the city government didn't want to ask them to pay more to recycle, so all those carefully sorted bottles and cans are being burned. Milner hates knowing that Franklin is releasing toxins into the environment, but there's not much she can do. "Plastic is just not one of the things we have a market for," she said.

The same thing is happening across the country. Broadway, Virginia, had a recycling program for 22 years, but recently suspended it after Waste Management told the town that prices would increase by 63 percent, and then stopped offering recycling pickup as a service. "It almost feels illegal, to throw plastic bottles away," the town manager, Kyle O'Brien, told me.

Without a market for mixed paper, bales of the stuff started to pile up in Blaine County, Idaho; the county eventually stopped collecting it and took the 35 bales it had hoped to recycle to a landfill. The town of Fort Edward, New York, suspended its recycling program in July and admitted it had actually been taking recycling to an incinerator for months. Determined to hold out until the market turns around, the nonprofit Keep Northern Illinois Beautiful has collected 400,000 tons of plastic. But for now, it is piling the bales behind the facility where it collects plastic.


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  • (Score: 2) by The Mighty Buzzard on Monday March 11 2019, @06:03PM (25 children)

    Ah, so you feel justified in forcing others to do what you think they should against their will? Thanks. It's handy when the bad guy outs themselves so clearly.

    --
    My rights don't end where your fear begins.
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  • (Score: 2) by urza9814 on Monday March 11 2019, @06:28PM (7 children)

    by urza9814 (3954) on Monday March 11 2019, @06:28PM (#812827) Journal

    No, I explained exactly how you can live in a way that I would not be justified making you pay for a single damn thing -- go build your bubble. Until then, you can pay for your own externalities instead of forcing other people to pay for you against their will.

    • (Score: 2) by The Mighty Buzzard on Tuesday March 12 2019, @03:40AM (5 children)

      I'm not forcing anyone to do anything. They're the ones demanding something be done their way and that I pay for it to be so. Be it from the top down or the bottom up, that, my friend, is some grade-a oppressive bullshit.

      --
      My rights don't end where your fear begins.
      • (Score: 2) by urza9814 on Tuesday March 12 2019, @11:26AM (4 children)

        by urza9814 (3954) on Tuesday March 12 2019, @11:26AM (#813178) Journal

        No, you are demanding it be done your way, on MY property. Keep you shit on your own land and we don't have a problem -- build your bubble and there's no issue -- but when it starts to waft or seep into mine, then you're forcing me to handle it.

        • (Score: 2) by The Mighty Buzzard on Tuesday March 12 2019, @12:33PM (3 children)

          Your logic is not like our Earth logic. Nobody has said "let's all dump our shit on uzra9814's lawn" and you don't own any portion of a landfill that I'm aware of.

          --
          My rights don't end where your fear begins.
          • (Score: 2) by urza9814 on Tuesday March 12 2019, @01:21PM (2 children)

            by urza9814 (3954) on Tuesday March 12 2019, @01:21PM (#813224) Journal

            My logic is still better than your reading comprehension. Just because you aren't dumping it on my property doesn't mean it isn't getting there anyway. As I said, water and air FUCKING MOVE. You pollute the air or the water on your property, that pollution is going to end up on mine. Unless you live in a giant bubble. Then you can go ahead and pollute that bubble as much as you want. Until then, if your pollution moves through my property, you should pay for it.

            • (Score: 2) by The Mighty Buzzard on Tuesday March 12 2019, @01:46PM (1 child)

              And what does that have to do with the price of tea in China? We're talking recycling vs. throwing away here. Unless they're dumping what would otherwise be recycled on your property, it's never going to end up there barring some extremely odd circumstances.

              --
              My rights don't end where your fear begins.
              • (Score: 2) by urza9814 on Tuesday March 12 2019, @02:11PM

                by urza9814 (3954) on Tuesday March 12 2019, @02:11PM (#813254) Journal

                First of all, go read the shit you posted which I was replying to and stop moving the goalposts. Here, I'll help you out with a quote:

                Second, your analogy is shit. We're talking about people shitting in their own yard and breaking their own windows. You don't own the entire planet, you just think you do.

                But OK, fuck it, I'll take the new goalposts too: if you're incinerating the trash, the pollution from that will tend to cover a fairly wide area. Not exactly impossible for people to already live inside that area. If the volume of trash increases, you might need to build new incinerators, polluting new areas. If the trash is ending up in the ocean, getting eaten by fish, it's gonna fuck with everyone who eats fish or who goes fishing. And yeah, if you wanna dump in the public landfill, you still gotta pay to use that land -- enough so that the landfill can be properly managed so that it isn't leeching chemicals into the nearby water supply or producing harmful gasses that blow into town. You can't just dump shit wherever you want, however you want, and say fuck you to everyone affected by it.

    • (Score: 2) by realDonaldTrump on Saturday March 16 2019, @10:16PM

      by realDonaldTrump (6614) on Saturday March 16 2019, @10:16PM (#815593) Homepage Journal

      Sloppy Steve Bannon was in charge of a bubble. When he was C.E.O. of Biosphere 2. Closest he ever came to succeeding at something. And that one failed horribly!!

  • (Score: 2) by FatPhil on Monday March 11 2019, @09:02PM (10 children)

    by FatPhil (863) <{pc-soylent} {at} {asdf.fi}> on Monday March 11 2019, @09:02PM (#812912) Homepage
    As you have so done. Quite why putting your hands over your ears, closing your eyes, and chanting "I REFUSE TO ACKNOWLEDGE YOUR EXTERNALITIES" has become so popular as a battle cry, I will never know. Maybe it's something in the water.
    --
    Great minds discuss ideas; average minds discuss events; small minds discuss people; the smallest discuss themselves
    • (Score: 1, Flamebait) by The Mighty Buzzard on Tuesday March 12 2019, @03:41AM (2 children)

      Externalities is just another word used to rationalize treating your fellow humans in ways that are fundamentally wrong.

      --
      My rights don't end where your fear begins.
      • (Score: 2) by FatPhil on Tuesday March 12 2019, @09:56AM (1 child)

        by FatPhil (863) <{pc-soylent} {at} {asdf.fi}> on Tuesday March 12 2019, @09:56AM (#813151) Homepage
        At least you're happy proving my point. Better someone consistent, even if they're consistently wrong on how a modern forward-thinking society can (not should, but can, taking a long-termist view) work, than someone who's all over the shop. Alas we'll both be dead when your way is proved to have been terribly dysfunctional.
        --
        Great minds discuss ideas; average minds discuss events; small minds discuss people; the smallest discuss themselves
    • (Score: 1) by khallow on Wednesday March 13 2019, @05:03AM (6 children)

      by khallow (3766) Subscriber Badge on Wednesday March 13 2019, @05:03AM (#813591) Journal

      Quite why putting your hands over your ears, closing your eyes, and chanting "I REFUSE TO ACKNOWLEDGE YOUR EXTERNALITIES" has become so popular as a battle cry, I will never know. Maybe it's something in the water.

      Are those EXTERNALITIES real or imaginary? There's no good reason to acknowledge the latter. One doesn't need to put hands over ears, close eyes, and chant to do that.

      • (Score: 2) by FatPhil on Wednesday March 13 2019, @08:16PM (5 children)

        by FatPhil (863) <{pc-soylent} {at} {asdf.fi}> on Wednesday March 13 2019, @08:16PM (#813905) Homepage
        Not just real, but measurable. Just because it's easy to point the finger at Africa, Asia, and Eastern Europe, and identify worse places, it would take an special type of ostrich to not recognise that lots of the US is now pretty darned toxic, or at least despoiled for a very long time.
        --
        Great minds discuss ideas; average minds discuss events; small minds discuss people; the smallest discuss themselves
        • (Score: 1) by khallow on Wednesday March 13 2019, @10:46PM (4 children)

          by khallow (3766) Subscriber Badge on Wednesday March 13 2019, @10:46PM (#813962) Journal

          Just because it's easy to point the finger at Africa, Asia, and Eastern Europe, and identify worse places

          The only externality you ever mentioned [soylentnews.org] was the oceanic plastics pollution. Africa and Asia apparently are responsible by themselves for more than [soylentnews.org] an order of magnitude more such pollution than the rest of the world combined. At that point, you're not speaking merely of "worse" places, but rather the entire problem.

          Once again, it's remarkable just how little support there is for the assertion that landfill disposal of plastics is environmentally harmful. Meanwhile we ignore the considerable environmental harm from recycling, particularly the waste of human effort and time (plus the fact that so much of it isn't actually recycling in the first place, but phony, costly theater to placate environmentally minded voters. Who knows how much of the plastic released by Asia and Africa came from recycling programs in the developed world?). I see you wrote [soylentnews.org] on that:

          It's infrastructural. The overheads of individual companies doing it do not make sense, even if the idea as a whole does. C.f. roads, railways, air traffic control, ...

          In other words, like so many other things thoughtlessly done by governments, generic recycling is a huge money sink that wouldn't make sense at all, if a private business were to consider doing it. And only by imposing large fees [soylentnews.org] on usage can one get compliance.

          In Finland the last figure I saw for bottle returns was 97%, meaning each bottle gets re-used over 30 times on average. It's possible, it just requires people to be persuaded to give a shit. (The deposit will buy you about a tenth of a beer, which is worth it if you're a Finn! Having said that, the summer open area bottle return scourers seem to no longer be little old Finnish ladies, most of them are highly organised groups of Romanians that appear to have, mafia-style, their own familial regions of turf to patrol. And let me tell you, Vappu = kerching!)

          • (Score: 2) by FatPhil on Thursday March 14 2019, @08:11AM (3 children)

            by FatPhil (863) <{pc-soylent} {at} {asdf.fi}> on Thursday March 14 2019, @08:11AM (#814111) Homepage
            OK, so another thing you don't understand about economics is the economies of scale. I'll add that to the list.

            The list currently contains: everything.
            --
            Great minds discuss ideas; average minds discuss events; small minds discuss people; the smallest discuss themselves
            • (Score: 0, Troll) by khallow on Thursday March 14 2019, @05:19PM (2 children)

              by khallow (3766) Subscriber Badge on Thursday March 14 2019, @05:19PM (#814312) Journal

              OK, so another thing you don't understand about economics is the economies of scale.

              Uh huh. "We lose money on every sale, but make it up in volume."

              The list currently contains: everything.

              Such cutting wit! A threat to mashed potatoes everywhere!

              • (Score: 2) by FatPhil on Friday March 15 2019, @12:36PM (1 child)

                by FatPhil (863) <{pc-soylent} {at} {asdf.fi}> on Friday March 15 2019, @12:36PM (#814727) Homepage
                Holy jesus, you just keep getting more and more stupid.

                You appear unable to understand why 5 in the top 30 most profitable companies in the world have fabs (one of which is *nothing* but a fab), yet there are no mom'n'pop fabs.
                --
                Great minds discuss ideas; average minds discuss events; small minds discuss people; the smallest discuss themselves
                • (Score: 1) by khallow on Friday March 15 2019, @05:13PM

                  by khallow (3766) Subscriber Badge on Friday March 15 2019, @05:13PM (#814888) Journal

                  You appear unable to understand why 5 in the top 30 most profitable companies in the world have fabs (one of which is *nothing* but a fab), yet there are no mom'n'pop fabs.

                  Fabs != recycling. And 30 most profitable companies != mom'n'pop anything. You're compare Buicks and Cuban cigars.

                  Further, I imagine that there's a fair number of impressive logistics systems among those 30 most profitable companies. Recycling a waste stream is not that big a deal for a large business. Just because it's not worth it at any scale doesn't mean it can't be done.

  • (Score: 2) by Azuma Hazuki on Tuesday March 12 2019, @05:38AM (5 children)

    by Azuma Hazuki (5086) on Tuesday March 12 2019, @05:38AM (#813089) Journal

    So let's say Canada decides to start polluting massively, and somehow all that pollution went south instead of eastward as you'd expect from the jetstream, i.e., into the US. Would you be okay with suffering as an "externality" of Canadian industry? They don't wish to pay what it costs to make sure their pollution doesn't reach you after all...

    You're an idolator, do you know that? Your idol is made of words rather than wood, but it's a false God all the same, and you bow down and worship it and have sold your soul to it. "Liberty" does not mean "doing whatever the fuck I want," and it's the hallmark of a very childish mindset to say it does.

    --
    I am "that girl" your mother warned you about...
    • (Score: 2, Disagree) by The Mighty Buzzard on Tuesday March 12 2019, @05:56AM (4 children)

      "Liberty" does not mean "doing whatever the fuck I want,"

      You know, it very much does as a first principle. There are plenty of feedbacks and influences at higher levels but that is precisely what liberty as a base concept means.

      As for your Canada analogy, it's a strawman. You do not own the entire planet, so unless someone is dumping their garbage in your yard, you have no justification in forcing others to your will. Convince them, by all means. Using force in our situation will never be morally correct though.

      --
      My rights don't end where your fear begins.
      • (Score: 2) by Azuma Hazuki on Tuesday March 12 2019, @07:42AM (2 children)

        by Azuma Hazuki (5086) on Tuesday March 12 2019, @07:42AM (#813117) Journal

        At what point does the damage done to you, as an "externality," become so severe that you start using force to stop it from happening to you?

        --
        I am "that girl" your mother warned you about...
        • (Score: 2) by The Mighty Buzzard on Tuesday March 12 2019, @12:35PM (1 child)

          You genuinely don't even get why it's a strawman, do you?

          --
          My rights don't end where your fear begins.
          • (Score: 4, Insightful) by Azuma Hazuki on Tuesday March 12 2019, @05:44PM

            by Azuma Hazuki (5086) on Tuesday March 12 2019, @05:44PM (#813381) Journal

            That isn't a strawman because it's your argument taken to its logical conclusion. You do not believe other entities should be forced to act in ways they do not wish to. Generally, corporate entities do not wish to take responsibility, fiscally or otherwise, for their "externalities." Therefore, taken to its logical conclusion, you should have no problem with becoming a casualty of pollution, environmental degradation, etc., as a result of a company's "externalities."

            Not only is this *not* a strawman, it shows very clearly what I've been referring to as the "moral priority inversion bug" in your thinking. In the name of "liberty," you are saying to allow the 800-pound gorilla in the room with far larger fists to swing them well into and through millions of peoples' faces, because not to allow it to would be morally wrong, somehow.

            That and your blithering idiocy regarding liberty being at bottom "doing whatever the fuck we want" shows how completely bankrupt you are about this. Again: the fewest rules up front does not mean the most liberty in the end. How many times do I need to say this until you get it? The law of unintended consequences is a bitch and you are willingly bending over and spreading for it.

            --
            I am "that girl" your mother warned you about...
      • (Score: 3, Touché) by acid andy on Tuesday March 12 2019, @02:55PM

        by acid andy (1683) on Tuesday March 12 2019, @02:55PM (#813283) Homepage Journal

        You do not own the entire planet, so unless someone is dumping their garbage in your yard, you have no justification in forcing others to your will.

        By that logic, neither do you, so what justification do you have for polluting and damaging it?

        --
        If a cat has kittens, does a rat have rittens, a bat bittens and a mat mittens?