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Study finds CBD effective in treating heroin addiction
For their study, published Tuesday in the American Journal of Psychiatry, [Yasmin] Hurd and her colleagues looked at 42 adults who had a recent history of heroin use and were not using methadone or buprenorphine.
Recruited from social services groups, halfway houses and treatment centers, the participants had used heroin for an average of 13 years, and most had gone less than a month without using. They had to abstain from any heroin use for the entire trial period.
The participants were divided into three groups: one group given 800 milligrams of CBD, another 400 milligrams of CBD and another a placebo. All the participants were dosed once daily for three consecutive days and followed over the next two weeks.
During those two weeks, over the course of several sessions, the participants were shown images or videos of nature scenes as well as images of drug use and heroin-related paraphernalia, like syringes and packets of powder that resembled heroin. They were then asked to rate their craving for heroin and their levels of anxiety.
A week after the last administration of CBD, those who had been given CBD had a two- to three-fold reduction in cravings relative to the placebo group. Hurd said the difference between the two CBD groups was insignificant. The research team also measured heart rate and cortisol, the "stress hormone," and found that the levels in those who got CBD were significantly lower than those who hadn't received the drug
Cannabidiol for the Reduction of Cue-Induced Craving and Anxiety in Drug-Abstinent Individuals With Heroin Use Disorder: A Double-Blind Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial (DOI: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2019.18101191) (DX)
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(Score: 2) by dry on Thursday May 23 2019, @01:54AM (2 children)
Yes, it is well known that mentally ill people self medicate.
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday May 23 2019, @04:25PM (1 child)
While probably true and it's good to keep that in mind. That doesn't dismiss the entire study outright. The interesting thing about the study is that it was able to be done on such a large group of people, at a time when Marijuana use was on the rise, in a place that didn't make it criminal to admit that you'd been smoking Marijuana. They also controlled for "allowance for other psychiatric illness and social background".
(Score: 2) by dry on Friday May 24 2019, @03:29AM
I do know that there are people who shouldn't use marijuana as they have a tendency to schizophrenia. Anyways one of the nice things about legalization here in Canada is going to be getting some better non-political studies.