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Arthur T Knackerbracket has found the following story:
The field of astronomy has been revolutionized, thanks to the first-ever detection of gravitational waves (GWs). Since the initial detection was made in February of 2016 by scientists at the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory (LIGO), multiple gravitational events have been detected. These have provided insight into a phenomenon that was predicted over a century ago by Albert Einstein.
As it turns out, the infrastructure that is used to detect GWs could also crack another astronomical mystery: dark matter. According to a new study by a team of Japanese researchers, laser interferometers could be used to look for weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs), a major candidate particle in the hunt for dark matter.
To recap, WIMPS are a theoretical elementary particle that interacts with normal matter (baryonic) only through the "weak" force gravity. As with other elementary particles that are part of the Standard Model (of which WIMPS are not), they would have been created during the early universe when the cosmos was extremely hot.
WIMPs are essentially the microscopic candidate particle, which puts them at the opposite end of the spectrum from the other major candidate—the macroscopic massive compact halo objects (MACHOs). So far, multiple experiments have been conducted to find these particles, ranging from particle collisions and indirect detections to more direct methods, but the results have been largely inconclusive.
As Dr. Satoshi Tsuchida, a professor of physics at Osaka City University and the lead author of the study, told Universe Today via email:
"[Most] MACHOs are believed to consist of baryonic matter, but baryons account for only 5 percent of the universe. Thus, we cannot explain the structure of the present universe if all of dark matter consists of MACHOs. On the other hand, WIMPs are non-baryonic matter, and we have no reason to exclude [them] from dark matter… Therefore, WIMPs can be promising dark matter candidates."
(Score: 2) by HiThere on Saturday September 14 2019, @04:11PM (3 children)
Well, the "It's about bloody time" is really unjustified, even though you dislike their attitude. When you don't know what the answer is, you need to look at everything plausible. When looking for my glasses I often even look again at places I've already looked...sometimes it works.
OTOH, given the current uncertainty about the Hubble constant, one might wonder just how certain it's reasonable to be about "dark energy" and "dark matter". *Something* is clearly unexplained, but it's shape might not be what it's expected to be.
Javascript is what you use to allow unknown third parties to run software you have no idea about on your computer.
(Score: 3, Informative) by FatPhil on Sunday September 15 2019, @06:41PM (2 children)
Make claim 1
Say We're sure experiment 1 will justify claim 1
Perform experiment 1
Experiment 1 doesn't support claim 1
Make claim 2
Say We're sure experiment 2 will justify claim 2
Perform experiment 2
Experiment 3 doesn't support claim 2
Make claim 3
Say We're sure experiment 3 will justify claim 3
Perform experiment 3
Experiment 3 doesn't support claim 3
Make claim 4
Say We're sure experiment 4 will justify claim 4
Perform experiment 4
Experiment 4 doesn't support claim 4
Make claim 5
Say We're sure experiment 5 will justify claim 5
Perform experiment 5
Experiment 5 does support claim 5!
Congratulations, but it's about bloody time.
Perfectly justified. They shouldn't have gone into things with such arrogance. 1/5 is not a good hit rate for grand theories that seemingly must be true. You really sound like you've never seen a Nima A-H lecture.
Great minds discuss ideas; average minds discuss events; small minds discuss people; the smallest discuss themselves
(Score: 2) by HiThere on Sunday September 15 2019, @08:40PM (1 child)
Well, you've got me on that. I *have* never attended one of his lectures...or read any of his papers.
Javascript is what you use to allow unknown third parties to run software you have no idea about on your computer.
(Score: 2) by FatPhil on Monday September 16 2019, @05:41AM
Great minds discuss ideas; average minds discuss events; small minds discuss people; the smallest discuss themselves