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posted by martyb on Thursday February 27 2020, @07:25PM   Printer-friendly
from the three-cheers-for-optimism dept.

The Helsinki Times reports that Finland's Minister of Finance suggested during a recent foreign policy speech that Finland and the EU could pursue self-sufficiency in computing, in particular to avoid over dependence on just a handful of companies. She pointed out that this overreliance on said companies has become so severe that company policy has already started to override existing relevant legislation. The topic had earlier been brought up by President Sauli Niinistö. So far, though, not even Russia has made progress in that direction despite over a decade passing since announcing plans.

"Cyber self-sufficiency, in practical terms, could mean having a European operating system and web browser. The EU could also function as a provider of certificates," she envisioned in a foreign and security policy speech in Helsinki on Wednesday, 26 February.

Previously:
Moscow Bans Sale of Gadgets Without Russian-Made Software


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  • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday February 27 2020, @07:42PM (26 children)

    by Anonymous Coward on Thursday February 27 2020, @07:42PM (#963688)

    Good luck making a new browser from scratch. Unless you mean reskinning Krome which changes about nothing.

  • (Score: 4, Touché) by Freeman on Thursday February 27 2020, @07:47PM (4 children)

    by Freeman (732) on Thursday February 27 2020, @07:47PM (#963694) Journal

    It was good enough for Microsoft.

    --
    Joshua 1:9 "Be strong and of a good courage; be not afraid, neither be thou dismayed: for the Lord thy God is with thee"
    • (Score: 2) by maxwell demon on Thursday February 27 2020, @08:07PM (3 children)

      by maxwell demon (1608) on Thursday February 27 2020, @08:07PM (#963704) Journal

      Actually Microsoft did not make the browser from scratch. They licensed Spyglass Mosaic and built from there.

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
      • (Score: 2) by Freeman on Thursday February 27 2020, @08:17PM

        by Freeman (732) on Thursday February 27 2020, @08:17PM (#963707) Journal

        Sorry, I meant with regards to the rebranded Chrome.

        --
        Joshua 1:9 "Be strong and of a good courage; be not afraid, neither be thou dismayed: for the Lord thy God is with thee"
      • (Score: 5, Informative) by DannyB on Thursday February 27 2020, @10:02PM

        by DannyB (5839) Subscriber Badge on Thursday February 27 2020, @10:02PM (#963805) Journal

        Microsoft acquired Spyglass for $100,000.00 up front plus a generous royalty percentage of sales.

        Microsoft then renamed Spyglass to Internet Explorer.

        Guess how many copies of IE were ever sold?

        --
        The lower I set my standards the more accomplishments I have.
      • (Score: 3, Touché) by Bot on Thursday February 27 2020, @11:04PM

        by Bot (3902) on Thursday February 27 2020, @11:04PM (#963845) Journal

        > They licensed Spyglass Mosaic
        no they scammed them into licensing their product for nothing.

        Hey, BTW, "Spyglass" is the most appropriate name for the modern browser.

        --
        Account abandoned.
  • (Score: 2, Touché) by fustakrakich on Thursday February 27 2020, @07:52PM (2 children)

    by fustakrakich (6150) on Thursday February 27 2020, @07:52PM (#963697) Journal

    Good luck making a new browser from scratch.

    What, you only need ~13 billion years, more or less...

    --
    La politica e i criminali sono la stessa cosa..
    • (Score: 2) by Bot on Thursday February 27 2020, @11:14PM

      by Bot (3902) on Thursday February 27 2020, @11:14PM (#963853) Journal

      Are you kidding me? you also need the plus infinity years for the random quantum fluctuation that made the universe bang happen in a proper combination, and you also [ineffable] the ineffable that meta-encodes and meta-enforces the quantum behavior, because even if you formally proved that that behavior is the only conceivable one, you still have to disprove the inconceivable ones, as conceiving stems from being in the conceived universe, so it is tautological.

      13 billion years is an estimate from when the bang happened, as proven by the calculations that trace back stuff assuming the bang happened and by interpreting the CMB as the echo.

      --
      Account abandoned.
    • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday February 28 2020, @02:35PM

      by Anonymous Coward on Friday February 28 2020, @02:35PM (#964111)

      13 billion to develop a secure Javascript and animated autoplay spank the monkey, 2 minutes to disable it all back to the Stone Ages.

  • (Score: 2) by richtopia on Thursday February 27 2020, @09:31PM

    by richtopia (3160) on Thursday February 27 2020, @09:31PM (#963763) Homepage Journal

    I would suggest calling up the Norwegians and convince them to resurrect the Presto engine.

  • (Score: 2) by Runaway1956 on Thursday February 27 2020, @09:52PM (8 children)

    by Runaway1956 (2926) Subscriber Badge on Thursday February 27 2020, @09:52PM (#963794) Journal

    Chrome is open source. It can, and has, been rebuilt so that it doesn't phone home with every juicy detail of your sordid porn browsing. Why would you have a problem with the EU forking an open source project? They can fork all of Linux, if they care to, and it will be "their own" operating system. BTW, we all realize that Torvalds wasn't an American when he created his operating system? What's that called, again? Torvuldix, or something like that? Yet another 'nix-like OS.

    • (Score: 2) by Bot on Thursday February 27 2020, @11:17PM (3 children)

      by Bot (3902) on Thursday February 27 2020, @11:17PM (#963854) Journal

      Linux
      Is
      Not
      Uni
      X

      Especially after udev, pulseaudio and the init system that shan't be name-d

      --
      Account abandoned.
      • (Score: 2) by maxwell demon on Friday February 28 2020, @06:15AM (2 children)

        by maxwell demon (1608) on Friday February 28 2020, @06:15AM (#963990) Journal

        Especially after udev, pulseaudio and the overreaching system component being falsely claimed just to be an init system that shan't be name-d

        FTFY

        I mean, how would something that is merely an init system interfere with encryption of your home directory? [launchpad.net]

        --
        The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
        • (Score: 3, Interesting) by maxwell demon on Friday February 28 2020, @06:26AM (1 child)

          by maxwell demon (1608) on Friday February 28 2020, @06:26AM (#963994) Journal

          I just noticed that the page I linked to didn't mention systemd; my source was in German and linked to that page; I neglected to scan that page for mention of systemd, sorry about that.

          Here's the German page: https://wiki.ubuntuusers.de/ecryptfs/ [ubuntuusers.de]

          Quote of the relevant part:

          Der Wechsel zu systemd führte zu einer Regression in ecrypts, die für das Einbinden/Auswerfen verschlüsselter Home-Verzeichnisse beim An- und Abmelden verantwortlich ist. Zu beachten ist, dass aufgrund dieses Problems in Ubuntu 16.04 und neueren Versionen das Home-Verzeichnis beim Abmelden nicht mehr in einen verschlüsselten Zustand zurückgeführt wird: 1734541

          Translation:

          The switch to systemd caused a regression in ecryptfs, which is responsible for mounting/unmounting of encrypted home directories. Be aware that because of this problem in Ubuntu 16.04 and newer versions, the home directory is no longer returned to an encrypted state after logout.

          --
          The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
          • (Score: 2) by Bot on Friday February 28 2020, @07:12AM

            by Bot (3902) on Friday February 28 2020, @07:12AM (#964013) Journal

            first they came for encfs and i didn't speak up because there was ecryptfs
            then they came for ecryptfs and i didn't speak up because all my speeches were in the encfs dir and i lost the key.

            --
            Account abandoned.
    • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday February 28 2020, @07:08AM (2 children)

      by Anonymous Coward on Friday February 28 2020, @07:08AM (#964010)

      Because its direction is controlled and will be controlled by Google. Unless you want to completely diverge from them, which would be quite a bit painful task and require quite some euros.

      • (Score: 2) by Runaway1956 on Friday February 28 2020, @08:07AM (1 child)

        by Runaway1956 (2926) Subscriber Badge on Friday February 28 2020, @08:07AM (#964023) Journal

        In this case, divergence would be good. Google spies too much, and it only benefits Google and a few partners. Google wouldn't have any control over a new browser, let's call it EuroFrugal so we can get a dig in at Google.

        I'd like to place a wager here. I'll bet that there are more than enough qualified people in Europe to develop and maintain an indepentent fork of Chrome. If the EU were backing the browser as an indepence from US influence, I'm sure they could hire some of those qualified people to do the job.

        • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday February 28 2020, @08:11AM

          by Anonymous Coward on Friday February 28 2020, @08:11AM (#964025)

          That'd be an interesting development, although I don't believe at the moment that it will actually happen.

    • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday February 28 2020, @01:39PM

      by Anonymous Coward on Friday February 28 2020, @01:39PM (#964083)

      As long as the Chromium project is the foundation for a near monopoly of browsers and Google controls the Chromium project, it gives Google an effective control over web standards. So, for example, standards work that would make it harder to do browser fingerprinting will never get any priority either in the standards body or in implementation. Standards work that would make migration away from GMail will never get attention in the standards body or in implementation. And so forth.

      Don't get me wrong, I'm thrilled Chromium is open source. But even with open source a monoculture is dangerous - especially one controlled by a for-profit entity.

  • (Score: 2) by DannyB on Thursday February 27 2020, @10:00PM

    by DannyB (5839) Subscriber Badge on Thursday February 27 2020, @10:00PM (#963801) Journal

    To avoid a monoculture, every country should have their own web browser.

    They each should base their browser on Chromium.

    --
    The lower I set my standards the more accomplishments I have.
  • (Score: 2) by Thexalon on Thursday February 27 2020, @11:08PM (6 children)

    by Thexalon (636) on Thursday February 27 2020, @11:08PM (#963849)

    It's not like nobody knows how to make a web browser. The dev process goes something like this:
    1. You get a window with a forward, back, reload, and home button, an address bar, and a menu.
    2. You get it to go out to a URL, download content, and display the source contents with no formatting.
    3. You get it to display the contents reading HTML formatting more-or-less correctly, but without worrying about fonts, CSS, or Javascript.
    4. You get it to handle links.
    5. You get it to display the contents as properly formatted HTML with CSS and fonts.
    6. You add in a Javascript engine. This will be the really hard part. Or you borrow one from another web browser.

    Is it a pain to do? Yes. Is it impossible? Heck no, and we know this because many organizations have done this.

    --
    The only thing that stops a bad guy with a compiler is a good guy with a compiler.
    • (Score: 2) by canopic jug on Friday February 28 2020, @05:37AM (3 children)

      by canopic jug (3949) Subscriber Badge on Friday February 28 2020, @05:37AM (#963977) Journal

      Make it a generalized document viewer. For steps 3 and 5, why limit the program to just HTML? Instead, make it out of a generic XML engine and then it can potentially handle other formats than (x)HTML, an important one being OpenDocument Format. There are already many web browsers out there, even if only a few engines any more. So if they are going to reinvent the wheel, they could at least invent a better one.

      Javascript though? A for point 6 there, I'm disappointed, to say the least possible about it, that it is perceived by some as being part of the web. What on earth is beneficial about running unsigned, unverified programs from random external sites on my computer thus giving them access to my system and network?

      --
      Money is not free speech. Elections should not be auctions.
      • (Score: 2) by Bot on Friday February 28 2020, @07:20AM

        by Bot (3902) on Friday February 28 2020, @07:20AM (#964014) Journal

        yes, javascript should be limited to UI elements. It is already dangerous that way. The trend is towards javascript frameworks, while I considered that most of my sites do not really need to be rendered by pulling data from a db, i am going json to templates to static html and the site is lightning fast, has no cookies and tracking, and all I need to care for is bugs in the www server which is completely interchangeable anyway.

        If I needed a db, I would test the http://gun.eco [gun.eco] database though, it is fascinating. if it works.

        --
        Account abandoned.
      • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday February 28 2020, @01:58PM

        by Anonymous Coward on Friday February 28 2020, @01:58PM (#964091)

        With respect to Javascript, I don't think it's going away on a large scale without an economic revolution. The advertising uses JS to the tune of tens of billions or hundreds of billions of dollars a year, you won't get that shut down without attacking the industry directly. Google owns Chromium, they sure as hell aren't going to adopt anything that reduces Javascript's power.

        Even if JS is bad, I think WebAssembly is interesting. It seems to take the original concept of Java but do it right. Write one, run anywhere, much better sandboxing than the JVM, and from what I understand lower performance overhead than the JVM too (though I could be wrong). And while your C-to-WebAssembly or C++-to-WebAssembly code can still have race conditions and memory leaks, and maybe (it's not clear to me) use-after-free errors, as far as I understand it the WebAssembly runtime protects against buffer overruns and stack smashing.

      • (Score: 2) by Thexalon on Friday February 28 2020, @05:01PM

        by Thexalon (636) on Friday February 28 2020, @05:01PM (#964168)

        Javascript though? A for point 6 there, I'm disappointed, to say the least possible about it, that it is perceived by some as being part of the web.

        I don't like the fact that some sites are completely non-functional without it, but that's where we are right now, and Aunt Tillie isn't going to go for a browser that doesn't work on their favorite website. This hypothetical new browser might be able to do a better job of sandboxing it than what's currently out there, but even so there's going to be a tradeoff of things that don't work as a result.

        Now I get the argument that those websites are broken by design, but the tools to make those websites work should exist and a setting should exist to break them on purpose.

        --
        The only thing that stops a bad guy with a compiler is a good guy with a compiler.
    • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday February 28 2020, @07:12AM

      by Anonymous Coward on Friday February 28 2020, @07:12AM (#964012)

      It's an always moving target. While you are doing all of that HTML will be doing genetic engineering.

    • (Score: 2) by fido_dogstoyevsky on Friday February 28 2020, @09:47PM

      by fido_dogstoyevsky (131) <axehandleNO@SPAMgmail.com> on Friday February 28 2020, @09:47PM (#964357)

      7. You add in a KeepTheJavascriptUnderControl engine.

      --
      It's NOT a conspiracy... it's a plot.