Stories
Slash Boxes
Comments

SoylentNews is people

posted by Fnord666 on Monday March 09 2020, @12:39PM   Printer-friendly
from the hit-it-with-some-pledge dept.

Dimming Betelgeuse likely isn't cold, just dusty, new study shows:

Late last year, news broke that the star Betelgeuse was fading significantly, ultimately dropping to around 40% of its usual brightness. The activity fueled popular speculation that the red supergiant would soon explode as a massive supernova.

But astronomers have more benign theories to explain the star's dimming behavior. And scientists at the University of Washington and Lowell Observatory believe they have support for one of them: Betelgeuse isn't dimming because it's about to explode—it's just dusty.

In a paper accepted to Astrophysical Journal Letters and published on the preprint site arXiv, Emily Levesque, a UW associate professor of astronomy, and Philip Massey, an astronomer with Lowell Observatory, report that observations of Betelgeuse taken Feb. 14 at the Flagstaff, Arizona, observatory allowed them to calculate the average surfacetemperature of the star. They discovered that Betelgeuse is significantly warmer than expected if the recent dimming were caused by a cooling of the star's surface.

The new calculations lend support to the theory that Betelgeuse—as many red supergiant stars are prone to do—has likely sloughed off some material from its outer layers.

"We see this all the time in red supergiants, and it's a normal part of their life cycle," said Levesque. "Red supergiants will occasionally shed material from their surfaces, which will condense around the star as dust. As it cools and dissipates, the dust grains will absorb some of the light heading toward us and block our view."

It is still true: Astronomers expect Betelgeuse to explode as a supernova within the next 100,000 years when its core collapses. But the star's dimming, which began in October, wasn't necessarily a sign of an imminent supernova, according to Massey.

Previously:
New Image Shows Betelgeuse Isn't Dimming Evenly
Waiting for Betelgeuse: What's Up With the Tempestuous Star?


Original Submission

 
This discussion has been archived. No new comments can be posted.
Display Options Threshold/Breakthrough Mark All as Read Mark All as Unread
The Fine Print: The following comments are owned by whoever posted them. We are not responsible for them in any way.
  • (Score: 2) by istartedi on Monday March 09 2020, @06:04PM (2 children)

    by istartedi (123) on Monday March 09 2020, @06:04PM (#968568) Journal

    Time to buy stocks. Betelgeuse fear on Wall St. is way overblown. What else could be going on? I've been away for a while.

    --
    Appended to the end of comments you post. Max: 120 chars.
    Starting Score:    1  point
    Karma-Bonus Modifier   +1  

    Total Score:   2  
  • (Score: 2) by captain normal on Monday March 09 2020, @07:35PM

    by captain normal (2205) on Monday March 09 2020, @07:35PM (#968625)

    Not to worry, there are rumors of a Bear roaming around Wall Street looking for Bull meat. Seems to happen every 20 or so years when the Bulls get too fat.
    I would advise not to buy stocks until the dust settles. Consider instead buying dirt. It's about the only thing we are making more of. Unless there is a big epidemic that kills of 50% of the worlds population driving the World's landlords into bankruptcy and lowering the value of real estate.
    So nothing to worry about.

    --
    When life isn't going right, go left.
  • (Score: 2) by arslan on Monday March 09 2020, @11:21PM

    by arslan (3462) on Monday March 09 2020, @11:21PM (#968742)

    Jeez you have been away - its the toilet paper index nowadays.