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Is teleportation possible? Yes, in the quantum world: Quantum teleportation is an important step in improving quantum computing:

While human teleportation exists only in science fiction, teleportation is possible in the subatomic world of quantum mechanics -- albeit not in the way typically depicted on TV. In the quantum world, teleportation involves the transportation of information, rather than the transportation of matter.

Last year scientists confirmed that information could be passed between photons on computer chips even when the photons were not physically linked.

Now, according to new research from the University of Rochester and Purdue University, teleportation may also be possible between electrons.

In a paper published in Nature Communications and one to appear in Physical Review X, the researchers, including John Nichol, an assistant professor of physics at Rochester, and Andrew Jordan, a professor of physics at Rochester, explore new ways of creating quantum-mechanical interactions between distant electrons. The research is an important step in improving quantum computing, which, in turn, has the potential to revolutionize technology, medicine, and science by providing faster and more efficient processors and sensors.

[...] "We provide evidence for 'entanglement swapping,' in which we create entanglement between two electrons even though the particles never interact, and 'quantum gate teleportation,' a potentially useful technique for quantum computing using teleportation," Nichol says. "Our work shows that this can be done even without photons."

The results pave the way for future research on quantum teleportation involving spin states of all matter, not just photons, and provide more evidence for the surprisingly useful capabilities of individual electrons in qubit semiconductors.

Journal References:

Haifeng Qiao, Yadav P. Kandel, Sreenath K. Manikandan, et al. Conditional teleportation of quantum-dot spin states [open], Nature Communications (DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-16745-0)

Qiao, Haifeng, Kandel, Yadav P., Deng, Kuangyin, et al. Coherent multi-spin exchange in a quantum-dot spin chain, (DOI: https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.02277)

Original Submission