Stories
Slash Boxes
Comments

SoylentNews is people

posted by martyb on Friday July 03 2020, @10:41PM   Printer-friendly
from the CPE-1704-TKS dept.

Software is making it easier than ever to travel through space, but autonomous technologies could backfire if every glitch and error isn’t removed.

When SpaceX’s Crew Dragon took NASA astronauts to the ISS near the end of May, the launch brought back a familiar sight. For the first time since the space shuttle was retired, American rockets were launching from American soil to take Americans into space.

Inside the vehicle, however, things couldn’t have looked more different. Gone was the sprawling dashboard of lights and switches and knobs that once dominated the space shuttle’s interior. All of it was replaced with a futuristic console of multiple large touch screens that cycle through a variety of displays. Behind those screens, the vehicle is run by software that’s designed to get into space and navigate to the space station completely autonomously.

[...] But over-relying on software and autonomous systems in spaceflight creates new opportunities for problems to arise. That’s especially a concern for many of the space industry’s new contenders, who aren’t necessarily used to the kind of aggressive and comprehensive testing needed to weed out problems in software and are still trying to strike a good balance between automation and manual control.

Nowadays, a few errors in over one million lines of code could spell the difference between mission success and mission failure. We saw that late last year, when Boeing’s Starliner capsule (the other vehicle NASA is counting on to send American astronauts into space) failed to make it to the ISS because of a glitch in its internal timer.

[...] There’s no consensus on how much further the human role in spaceflight will—or should—shrink. Uitenbroek thinks trying to develop software that can account for every possible contingency is simply impractical, especially when you have deadlines to make.

Chang Díaz disagrees, saying the world is shifting “to a point where eventually the human is going to be taken out of the equation.”

Which approach wins out may depend on the level of success achieved by the different parties sending people into space. NASA has no intention of taking humans out of the equation, but if commercial companies find they have an easier time minimising the human pilot’s role and letting the AI take charge, than[sic] touch screens and pilot-less flight to the ISS are only a taste of what’s to come.

MIT Technology Review

Which approach, do you think, is the best way to go forward ??


Original Submission

 
This discussion has been archived. No new comments can be posted.
Display Options Threshold/Breakthrough Mark All as Read Mark All as Unread
The Fine Print: The following comments are owned by whoever posted them. We are not responsible for them in any way.
  • (Score: 5, Insightful) by Runaway1956 on Friday July 03 2020, @10:57PM

    by Runaway1956 (2926) Subscriber Badge on Friday July 03 2020, @10:57PM (#1015894) Journal

    Maybe. I kinda sorta expect spacecraft to do a lot of crap for the "drivers". You shouldn't be expected to do a space walk to align some thruster just like you want it.

    On the other hand - if you decide that you really DO WANT to make that spacewalk to tweak the thrusters, the software and crap shouldn't get in your way.

    Face it: Here on earth, if your car stops working, there are probably hundreds of phone numbers you can call, to get things fixed. Someone can be at your location within half an hour, almost anywhere. They can bring anything from a new tire, to a new car, if you have the funds to pay. Up there? If shit stops working, a rescue mission might be a year away, or more.

    If you're going where no man has gone before, you had better be resourceful enough to outsmart, bypass, and even eliminate faulty software, and hardware too!!

    "Ground Control to Major Tom, you're not authorized to rescue yourself!! The BMW/JohnDeere/GMC/PublisherGuild consortium won't allow it!"

    Starting Score:    1  point
    Moderation   +3  
       Insightful=3, Total=3
    Extra 'Insightful' Modifier   0  
    Karma-Bonus Modifier   +1  

    Total Score:   5