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posted by takyon on Wednesday August 05 2020, @12:09PM   Printer-friendly

Ammonium nitrate: what is the chemical blamed for blast in Lebanese capital?

The likely cause of the huge blast in Beirut on Tuesday appears to have been the highly reactive chemical ammonium nitrate.

Lebanon's prime minister, Hassan Diab, said 2,700 tonnes of ammonium nitrate exploded after lying unsecured in a warehouse for six years, tallying with reports that a ship carrying a similar quantity of the chemical had unloaded its cargo at the port in 2013. It remains unclear what caused the chemical to ignite.

Ammonium nitrate.

Beirut explosion: over half the city damaged in blast that killed at least 100 and wounded 4,000 – live updates

AFP is quoting the governor of Beirut, Marwan Abboud, as saying the damage from the port blast has extended over half of the city, with the cost of damage likely above $3bn.

He has also upped his previous estimate of the number of "homeless" to 300,000, which is close to the total population of the central part of the capital. Again, we are not sure if he is talking about homelessness or people whose homes have been damaged.

As Death Toll Rises After Deadly Blast, a Search for Answers and Survivors: Live Updates

As Death Toll Rises After Deadly Blast, a Search for Answers and Survivors: Live Updates:


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  • (Score: 2) by Aegis on Wednesday August 05 2020, @02:30PM (2 children)

    by Aegis (6714) on Wednesday August 05 2020, @02:30PM (#1031722)

    Here's one from 2013:

    West Fertilizer Company explosion [wikipedia.org]

    On April 17, 2013, an ammonium nitrate explosion occurred at the West Fertilizer Company storage and distribution facility in West, Texas, eighteen miles (29 km) north of Waco, while emergency services personnel were responding to an arson fire at the facility.[7] Fifteen people were killed, more than 160 were injured, and more than 150 buildings were damaged or destroyed. Investigators confirmed that ammonium nitrate was the material that exploded.

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  • (Score: 1) by khallow on Wednesday August 05 2020, @11:46PM

    by khallow (3766) Subscriber Badge on Wednesday August 05 2020, @11:46PM (#1032025) Journal
    How much and how long was it sitting there? Sounds like they were making the stuff rather than just letting it sit in some random warehouse for six years.
  • (Score: 1) by khallow on Thursday August 06 2020, @02:32AM

    by khallow (3766) Subscriber Badge on Thursday August 06 2020, @02:32AM (#1032093) Journal
    Also, the population of West, Texas where the plant was located, has a population of under 3000 people. Beirut has a population of somewhere around 400,000 people. One of the little things that the developed world has figured out is to keep the more hazardous activities like ammonium nitrate storage out of their population centers.