Do U.S. consumers boycott products in response to international conflict? Two professors at the University of Virginia say that in the case of the 2003 invasion of Iraq, the answer is "yes." Remember "freedom fries?" A brief refresher: As the administration of U.S. President George W. Bush was gearing up to wipe out what it called Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein's "weapons of mass destruction," tensions were rising in the U.N. Security Council. France was deeply opposed to an attack and threatened to use its veto power to stop the action.
In the U.S., sentiment toward Paris plummeted, particularly among conservative Americans. Fox News commentator Bill O'Reilly announced on the air he was boycotting French products and Capitol Hill cafeterias famously renamed French fries as "freedom fries," in an edible admonishment of the French government.
So talk of boycotts was in the air. But, as noted in a forthcoming paper in the journal Review of Economics and Statistics, measuring their economic impact has been a slippery affair.
"Most studies infer boycott behavior from indirect measures, such as bilateral trade patterns, abnormal stock market returns or consumer surveys, which are typically inconsistent with actual behavior," write associate professor of politics Sonal Pandya and business professor Rajkumar Venkatesan in their study, "French Roast: Consumer Response to International Conflict; Evidence from Supermarket Scanner Data."
It occurred to Pandya that supermarket scanners might offer some firm data on Americans' buying habits, so she and Venkatesan decided to dig deeper, studying weekly sales in 1,110 U.S. supermarkets in 50 regions across the country. For every week in 2003 they compared each store's sales of French-sounding brands to that same week in 2002. "Consumers' often use supermarket brands as an expression of their identity to others and also themselves," Venkatesan said.
[Paper]: http://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/abs/10.1162/REST_a_00526#.VUEShvBOKSp
[Source]: https://news.virginia.edu/content/study-tracks-us-boycott-french-sounding-products-during-2003-iraq-war
(Score: 2, Funny) by aristarchus on Saturday May 02 2015, @06:56AM
According to GW Bush, the French do not even have a word for entreprenuer!!! (Hint for Republicans and less educated libertarians: "entreprenuer" is, in fact, a French word.)
(Score: 2, Informative) by Anonymous Coward on Saturday May 02 2015, @10:19AM
No, the French word is “entrepreneur” ;oP
(Score: 1, Informative) by Anonymous Coward on Saturday May 02 2015, @01:12PM
That story is a myth, as anybody smart enough to read Snopes could tell you, Republican, libertarian, or not.
Did you also believe the photo where Bush is answering an upside down phone? SPOILER ALERT: that's a Photoshop job (and a rather poor one, I might add).
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Saturday May 02 2015, @01:53PM
Why the fuck should I trust Snopes?
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Saturday May 02 2015, @10:03PM
The one I liked best was him 'reading' from "My Pet Goat" with the book upside-down.
-- gewg_
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Sunday May 03 2015, @03:36AM
Hint for Republicans and less educated libertarians: "entreprenuer" is, in fact, a French word.
Why Republicans and libertarians? There are plenty of uneducated people who identify as liberal. A grand majority of people who vote for republicans or democrats are unintelligent and uneducated.