THE UNITED STATES Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit ruled on Thursday that the bulk collection of phone metadata by the NSA was illegal under federal law.
Rather than address the constitutionality of the program, the court took a much simpler tack. The decision concludes that the practice is beyond the scope of what the US Congress had in mind when it passed section 215 of the Patriot Act after September 11, 2001.
The case was brought by the American Civil Liberties Union and had been dismissed in 2013 by a lower court. Today's ruling vacates that decision, and could pave the way for a full legal challenge of NSA collection methods, which were first brought to light by Edward Snowden.
Also at: The Intercept, EFF, El Reg, BBC, NYT.
(Score: 3, Insightful) by frojack on Thursday May 07 2015, @09:51PM
Could be they are relying on Title VII, Section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA),
which on its face seems to prevent targeting any US person unless they are involved with a foreign person (somehow).
But that law says simply that the will not TARGET a US person. If they do a mass capture, they can say they they
did not TARGET any US Person, they were just sifting for Foreign Persons. Incidental Catch in fish trawling lingo.
702 also has this little escape hatch:
Any inadvertently acquired communication of or concerning a U.S. person must be
promptly destroyed if it is neither relevant to the authorized purpose nor evidence of a crime.
So they here you talking to someone about smoking some weed in a non-weed state, they get to keep it, because it is evidence of a crime. There seems to be no limit on how small that crime can be, or how long "promptly" means.
No, you are mistaken. I've always had this sig.
(Score: 2) by The Archon V2.0 on Friday May 08 2015, @02:27PM
> There seems to be no limit on how small that crime can be, or how long "promptly" means.
Well, this is the same government who say "collected" means "passed through human hands".
https://fas.org/irp/doddir/dod/d5240_1_r.pdf [fas.org]
'Collection. Information shall be considered as "collected" only when it has been received for use by an employee of a DoD intelligence component in the course of his official duties. Thus, information volunteered to a DoD intelligence component by a cooperating source would be "collected" under this procedure when an employee of such component officially accepts, in some manner, such information for use within that component. Data acquired by electronic means is "collected" only when it has been processed into intelligible form.'