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posted by takyon on Monday August 24 2015, @11:15PM   Printer-friendly
from the ballot-selfie-stick-ban dept.

A federal judge recently ruled that banning photos of ballots was unconstitutional:

The ruling clears the way for New Hampshire voters to post their ballot selfies during the first-in-the-nation presidential primaries early next year.

New Hampshire's ban went into effect September 2014 and made it illegal for anyone to post a photo of a marked ballot and share it on social media. The violation was punishable by a fine of up to $1,000.

[...] Mashable's Juana Summers adds that the judge found "there was no evidence that vote-buying or voter coercion were current problems in New Hampshire."

This seems like an interesting legal question, with good arguments on both sides:
- For the ban: If a photograph of a marked ballot is taken from the voting booth, then the voter can verify their vote with an interested third party, including those that would seek to purchase or coerce their vote.
- Against the ban: Such a photograph is protected free speech, and thus cannot be legally banned.

What do Soylentils think about this?


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  • (Score: 4, Informative) by frojack on Tuesday August 25 2015, @12:15AM

    by frojack (1554) on Tuesday August 25 2015, @12:15AM (#227302) Journal

    Not that long ago, it was common for bosses to collect ballots and vote for their employees

    When was this? And exactly Where?

    Mail in ballots are a relative new phenomena, so I can't imagine when you think this might have been common. Pretty sure you made that up. I found exactly zero hits in google about such a scheme. All it would take is ONE report to land someone in the slammer.

    Washington State has gone to ALL vote by mail. Because its a Democrat run state, some rich people (Gates and Balmer among them) were allowed to use the election office address as their official address, as they don't accept mail at their actual address, until the press got ahold of it and put a stop to it.

    Other than that, there hasn't been a single scandal about vote by mail. You still need to supply documentation to get on the voter roles, but the ballots come directly to you, and you can mail them back or take them to locked drop boxes (usually at fire stations).

    In fact every horror story you actually hear about involved actual polling station ballots falling into the wrong hands in states that still use polling places.

    Abusive husbands are usually too stupid to vote, and certainly don't give a rats ass who is on the school board.

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  • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday August 25 2015, @02:08AM

    by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday August 25 2015, @02:08AM (#227348)

    > Other than that, there hasn't been a single scandal about vote by mail. You still need to supply documentation to get on the voter roles,

    I've posted this story before. Here it is again.

    A girl I grew up with married a fox news 'fan.' In fact, he actually worked on the Kerry 'swiftboat' campaign and they got invited to (and attended) one of Bush inaugural balls for his efforts. She's not particularly political, just uncritically goes along to get along. Although I did have to tell her to quit forwarding me the raving looney chain-emails that circulate among people like that.

    They live in San Francisco where voting republican will not make an iota of difference in presidential election results. But her family lives in Ohio. So they registered to vote by mail in Ohio at the address of one of her family members. When she told me about it, I showed her their names on the voter registration rolls for Ohio (which are public record) and she freaked out because all it takes is for someone to put two and two together and now they are facing felony charges. Lucky for her, no one is looking for republican voter fraud unlike the dedicated campaigns to find voter fraud related to the democratic party.

    Now, that's not coercion (well she basically votes the way her husband tells her to) but it is a straight up example of fraud that was made 1000x easier by mail-in ballots.

    • (Score: 2) by frojack on Tuesday August 25 2015, @03:49AM

      by frojack (1554) on Tuesday August 25 2015, @03:49AM (#227385) Journal

      but it is a straight up example of fraud that was made 1000x easier by mail-in ballots.

      Ohio does not have Vote by Mail. They have absentee ballots, which can be sent by mail, but that is NOT
      the same thing, and EVERY state has absentee ballots.

      So its not the same thing as vote by mail, where ALL ballots are mailed out every in-state voter.
      If you are out of state, (not in Washington), you have to vote absentee, you can't use the normal vote
      by mail.

      If they were not legal residents of Ohio when they applied for the absentee ballot, then shame on Ohio,
      for allowing them to register.

      --
      No, you are mistaken. I've always had this sig.
      • (Score: 1, Informative) by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday August 25 2015, @04:28AM

        by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday August 25 2015, @04:28AM (#227399)

        > they have absentee ballots, which can be sent by mail, but that is NOT the same thing,

        You seem really invested in splitting hairs. Its a difference of degree, not kind. The exact same exploit works in either case.

        • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday August 25 2015, @08:30AM

          by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday August 25 2015, @08:30AM (#227475)
          And the same frigging exploit works whether people can post selfies of themselves or not.

          So why even bother banning people from posting selfies of themselves voting? Why reduce freedoms for zero real gain? It's clear that no idiot is coercing those selfie idiots to be idiots, they're being idiots of their own free will.

          All you have to do is make it legal to wiretap without consent people who are trying to coerce your vote and make sure that those who do coerce go to jail for a long enough time.

          That way you make bosses etc more nervous about trying such shit.

          In fact the real pros in power just coerce those that continue to make gerrymandering easier. It's only the stupid amateurs who try to _force_ people to vote a certain way.

          As for getting paid to vote, perhaps its unethical but I find it hard to feel much outrage against people who sell their vote willingly if it's their own vote to sell (e.g. they're not voting on behalf of anyone else but themselves, they're not representing other interests but their own). To me they're stupid if they sell their vote for too cheap.
          • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday August 25 2015, @11:04AM

            by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday August 25 2015, @11:04AM (#227520)

            Why reduce freedoms for zero real gain?

            Whether there is gain or not, that doesn't affect the constitutionality of banning such pictures. That is, it's still a violation of the first amendment.

          • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday August 25 2015, @06:15PM

            by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday August 25 2015, @06:15PM (#227715)

            You are right, it is the photo that is the problem, not the posting of the photo.

            But posting it makes it really easy to prove that they took the photo.

        • (Score: 2) by frojack on Tuesday August 25 2015, @07:14PM

          by frojack (1554) on Tuesday August 25 2015, @07:14PM (#227740) Journal

          You seem really invested in splitting hairs. Its a difference of degree, not kind. The exact same exploit works in either case.

          No it doesn't.

          Because states with All Mail ballots will not send ballots out of state except to APO/FPO/DPO (military) addresses.

          Its not 1929 any more. Computerized systems weed out a great deal of out dated information, such as people moving
          out of state, or simply from one town to another. These computerized checks happen in all states, but are especially effective in
          vote by mail states.

          Oregon's Secretary of state says [washingtonmonthly.com]:

          What about fraud? Coercion? Stolen ballots? Other election mischief? After hundreds of millions of ballots cast, the actual incidents in Oregon- and then, only of individual voter fraud — can be counted on two hands.

          They've been voting by mail since 2000.

          Washington's Secretary of state says:
          Contrary to allegations made by opponents to vote-by-mail, there have been no substantiated reports of voter coercion, such as a domineering spouse or a corrupt nursing home employee. It DOESN'T happen.

          Allegations of Fraud
          The most common criticism of voting by mail
          is that it provides greater opportunity for fraud.
          While this makes for interesting headlines, it
          rarely proves to be true. Claims that elections
          conducted through the mail have increased risk
          over elections conducted at polls do not take into
          account the levels of security implemented in
          jurisdictions that vote heavily by mail.

          States that have limited mail voting often lack
          the security measures that ensure that the
          person registered to vote was the person who
          voted the ballot. Because these states lack a
          structured security system to handle volumes of
          mail ballots, journalists are frequently unaware
          of the extensive security measures that are in
          place in states deliberately structured for mail
          voting. Critics often assume that absentee ballots
          are simply accepted and counted, and are
          often unaware of the crucial element that each
          signature is examined against the signature on
          file.

          Following the 2004 General Election and the
          subsequent gubernatorial recounts, both political
          parties spent a combined total of $6.5 million
          contesting the election and attempting to prove
          that fraud
          occurred during the course of the
          election. Despite the numerous problems with the
          election cited by the judge, none were directly
          linked to voting by mail

          .
          Contrary to allegations made by opponents to
          vote-by-mail, there have been no substantiated
          reports of voter coercion, such as a domineering
          spouse or a corrupt nursing home employee.

          Voters always have the option of coming to the
          county elections department to cast their ballots.
          Implementation of the statewide voter registration
          database in 2006 has helped to ensure that only
          those people eligible to vote receive ballots.

          The voter registration database is screened daily for
          duplicate registrations, monthly for deceased
          voters, and quarterly for felons. The screenings
          for duplicate registrations are especially important
          since they contribute to the perception of voting
          fraud and the assumption that people are voting
          multiple ballots. In 2006:
          • 39,814 duplicate voter registrations were
          identified and cancelled accordingly;
          • 40,105 registrations of deceased voters
          were identified and cancelled accordingly;
          • 4,500 registrations of convicted felons
          were identified and cancelled accordingly;
          and
          • 91,954 active and inactive voter
          registrations were cancelled for a variety of
          reasons, including:
           upon the voter’s request;
           the voter moved and failed to
          reregister;
          the voter moved out of state; or
           the voter had been on inactive
          status for more than two federal
          elections, a time period established
          in federal law.

          Conclusion
          Voting by mail increases turnout, simplifies the
          elections process, and promotes an informed
          citizenry. But above all else, the people of
          Washington strongly support it.

          http://www.sos.wa.gov/documentvault/WashingtonStatesVotebyMailExperienceOctober2007-2066.pdf [wa.gov]

    • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday August 25 2015, @08:51AM

      by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday August 25 2015, @08:51AM (#227489)

      Now, that's not coercion (well she basically votes the way her husband tells her to) but it is a straight up example of fraud that was made 1000x easier by mail-in ballots.

      It also makes it easier for innocent people to vote. Are you suggesting we take it away merely because it's abused in some cases?

  • (Score: 3, Informative) by TrumpetPower! on Tuesday August 25 2015, @02:48AM

    by TrumpetPower! (590) <ben@trumpetpower.com> on Tuesday August 25 2015, @02:48AM (#227368) Homepage

    I see you've also forgotten the history of the labor rights movement. You do know why we ostensibly have 40-hour five-day work weeks with paid overtime, no? And what it took to get it?

    b&

    --
    All but God can prove this sentence true.
    • (Score: 2) by frojack on Tuesday August 25 2015, @04:00AM

      by frojack (1554) on Tuesday August 25 2015, @04:00AM (#227390) Journal

      Now you are just grasping at straws.

      Vote by mail is a new construct circa 2008, and never happened during the heyday of labor unions.

      --
      No, you are mistaken. I've always had this sig.
      • (Score: 2) by TrumpetPower! on Tuesday August 25 2015, @04:23AM

        by TrumpetPower! (590) <ben@trumpetpower.com> on Tuesday August 25 2015, @04:23AM (#227398) Homepage

        Huh? Are you trying to demonstrate technological incompetence? Do you seriously think that it makes a difference if you put a stamp on the ballot, or that the anti-union managers of history would even have noticed this irrelevant trivia you're trying to distract us with?

        "Oh, no, Mr. Moneybags! The union has decided to mail their ballots in rather than put them in the box by the door! We'll never be able to mark their ballots for them now!"

        "Mr. Smith, if I've told you once, I've told you a thousand times. No smoking opium in the whorehouse during your lunch break! Now get back out there, mark those ballots -- and, before you ask, your pen is behind your ear as always."

        b&

        --
        All but God can prove this sentence true.
        • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday August 25 2015, @06:03AM

          by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday August 25 2015, @06:03AM (#227418)

          He does seem to have a peculiar fixation on vote by mail. I wonder why that is.

    • (Score: 1, Disagree) by khallow on Tuesday August 25 2015, @04:12AM

      by khallow (3766) Subscriber Badge on Tuesday August 25 2015, @04:12AM (#227393) Journal
      What it took was labor being valuable enough and scarce enough that they had pricing power. IMHO, the 40 hour work week is a significant part of the reason US labor has been in decline for the past 50 years.
      • (Score: 4, Insightful) by TrumpetPower! on Tuesday August 25 2015, @04:30AM

        by TrumpetPower! (590) <ben@trumpetpower.com> on Tuesday August 25 2015, @04:30AM (#227401) Homepage

        Erm...you do realize that America's economy lags significantly behind, for example, Germany's, where 40-hour work weeks are excessive and a mere two weeks of vacation is incomprehensible? Their worker productivity puts ours to shame.

        The Protestant work ethic has killed the spirit of the American worker, and the Prosperity Gospel is turning American workers into their own slavemasters. We'll only have a chance of surviving when people get fed up with this bullshit about 50-, 60-, 80-hour weeks with multiple jobs and no overtime and no vacation and no sick leave and still get fired on the slightest whim. It's exactly this insanity that led us to the breaking point and the uprisings of the Labor Movement a century or so ago...and it won't be that long before it explodes in everybody's faces again.

        I just hope that, this time, the lessons finally stick....

        b&

        --
        All but God can prove this sentence true.
        • (Score: 1) by khallow on Tuesday August 25 2015, @06:06AM

          by khallow (3766) Subscriber Badge on Tuesday August 25 2015, @06:06AM (#227419) Journal

          Erm...you do realize that America's economy lags significantly behind, for example, Germany's

          The US still has a much higher GDP per capita and lower cost of living. And we'll see what happens to Germany in the future, especially given its energy policy (doubling of electricity prices and the ending of its nuclear plants program) and exposure to the EU's economic and regulatory mess.

          The Protestant work ethic has killed the spirit of the American worker

          Just like it killed the spirit of the German worker who created that work ethic?

          We'll only have a chance of surviving when people get fed up with this bullshit about 50-, 60-, 80-hour weeks with multiple jobs and no overtime and no vacation and no sick leave and still get fired on the slightest whim.

          Who here really thinks the problem is that people overly love 80-hour work weeks, multiple jobs, and getting fired on a whim? Or that they need to learn those things are bad in whatever sense you think is bad? Or that mandating 40 hour work weeks before overtime somehow is an educational event?

          I think the problem here is that your thinking is fucked up. Fix plz.

          • (Score: 1, Insightful) by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday August 25 2015, @08:21AM

            by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday August 25 2015, @08:21AM (#227471)

            > I think the problem here is that your thinking is fucked up. Fix plz.

            Mirrors. You need one.

            • (Score: 1) by khallow on Tuesday August 25 2015, @11:27AM

              by khallow (3766) Subscriber Badge on Tuesday August 25 2015, @11:27AM (#227523) Journal
              Let's look over this thread. You asserted that the German economy was better than the US one. I note that the US economy is considerably wealthier using the metric of GDP (which incidentally would be a really common rebuttal). You complain that the "Protestant work ethic" was a problem. I merely noted that the work ethic belief originated in Germany where Protestantism was born and Germany got where it is today due to those hard working Germans and their work ethic.

              Then you blather on about how people are dumb enough that they would rather work "50-, 60-, 80-hour weeks with multiple jobs and no overtime and no vacation and no sick leave and still get fired on the slightest whim". Do you really believe that people would even slightly want to do that? I don't buy it. And given that the discussion was originally about the 40 hour work week, what does that have to do with people learning that lots of work can be no fun?

              Some of my rebuttals are obvious and some are just pointing out that a portion of your original arguments made no sense. Yet I should look in the mirror why? I'm not the one arguing that people need to learn that working 80 hours a week is bad.
              • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday August 25 2015, @06:20PM

                by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday August 25 2015, @06:20PM (#227716)

                Here is your problem. I recognize that it will fall on 100% deaf ears, but I am drunk so I will write it anyway.

                Your focus on libertarian theories is incredibly narrow. You are blinded to the realities of the world by your focus on your simplistic theory of human nature. Maybe in a perfect theoretical world with no transactional friction your theories would constitute an accurate model of human behaviour, but the real world is chaotic and human motivations and interactions are 1000x more complicated than your trivializations.

                • (Score: 1) by khallow on Tuesday August 25 2015, @07:43PM

                  by khallow (3766) Subscriber Badge on Tuesday August 25 2015, @07:43PM (#227756) Journal
                  At least, I don't get basic facts wrong such as insisting that Germany is doing better than the US or that the Protestant work ethic is responsible for the US's current employment issues rather than the nasty combination of cheap foreign labor competition and short sighted employment regulation which makes the basic problem worse.

                  Further, I note in these sorts of discussions, an appeal to complexity is usually just a brazen fallacy to support what the poster wants to do, no matter the facts. If you have a better model, then feel free to share it. If you're just going to observe that full human interaction is complex, I have no use for it. That doesn't tell me whether someone is going to make a new, successful soft drink company or pull over a vending machine while trying to get that free Pepsi. We don't have to understand the full complexity in order to observe and discuss outcomes.
            • (Score: 1) by khallow on Tuesday August 25 2015, @01:28PM

              by khallow (3766) Subscriber Badge on Tuesday August 25 2015, @01:28PM (#227574) Journal
              Oops. I see you're probably not the same person I was complaining about earlier.
      • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday August 26 2015, @04:04AM

        by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday August 26 2015, @04:04AM (#227956)

        IMHO, the 40 hour work week is a significant part of the reason US labor has been in decline for the past 50 years.

        Except the French work less but are far more productive, [businessinsider.com] and have been the most productive country in the world for a long time now, so if you're saying 40 hours isn't enough to maximize productivity, the evidence proves you wrong.

        • (Score: 1) by khallow on Wednesday August 26 2015, @06:14AM

          by khallow (3766) Subscriber Badge on Wednesday August 26 2015, @06:14AM (#227984) Journal

          Except the French work less but are far more productive

          The story says they're about 2% more productive (by the metric of GDP) per hour of labor and they work about a sixth less hours per year. So no, they're not far more productive, especially per year.

          To this in perspective, I think everyone agrees that past a certain point there are diminishing returns to how productive someone can be working more hours. That is one of the justifications for not just working 80 hour weeks all the time. So why should we expect that if France were to extend its hours worked to the longer US hours that their slim per hour advantage will stay?

          so if you're saying 40 hours isn't enough to maximize productivity, the evidence proves you wrong.

          It's also worth noting that jobs differ in what leads to maximal productivity. There are some jobs where 40 hours per week is way too much, especially for jobs where deep thinking is most of the job. And there are other jobs where 80 hours a week just isn't that bad a deal, like some law/contracting firms where billable work is so profitable that it's worth the productivity hit (especially if the client doesn't care or know about the productivity hit).

    • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday August 26 2015, @04:00AM

      by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday August 26 2015, @04:00AM (#227954)

      You do know why we ostensibly have 40-hour five-day work weeks with paid overtime, no?

      We don't, and haven't for 10+ years.