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posted by janrinok on Monday March 17 2014, @10:53PM   Printer-friendly
from the five-eyes-but-millions-of-ears dept.

Anonymous Coward writes:

"Following in the footsteps of America, Australia's Attorney-General's department wants new laws to force users and providers of encrypted internet communications services to decode any data intercepted by authorities. If this passes it will be a dark day for freedom of speech in Australia.

The full report, entitled 'Inquiry into the comprehensive revision of the Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Act 1979,' [PDF] is here

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  • (Score: -1, Flamebait) by eapache on Monday March 17 2014, @10:57PM

    by eapache (3822) on Monday March 17 2014, @10:57PM (#17823)

    Perhaps I'm being overly pedantic, but the government knowing what you're saying is *not* the same thing as the government limiting your ability to say certain things. The latter is a loss of freedom-of-speech, the former is not.

    Admittedly, the former is a tidy step in the direction of the latter, so I'm not sure what the difference is. Directly conflating the two in this way just bugs me.

    • (Score: 4, Insightful) by Random2 on Monday March 17 2014, @11:13PM

      by Random2 (669) on Monday March 17 2014, @11:13PM (#17831)

      It's all fine and dandy, assuming those in power don't abuse that knowledge.

      After all, you might enjoy being part of the Sons of Liberty, but if His Majesty decided that the group was a threat to the colonies, well, knowing who's involved goes a long way.

      --
      If only I registered 3 users earlier....
      • (Score: 3, Insightful) by edIII on Tuesday March 18 2014, @12:06AM

        by edIII (791) on Tuesday March 18 2014, @12:06AM (#17848)

        It's not fine and dandy for one second. Privacy is a human right, period.

        If a government wants to violate it I demand full, human interaction required, due process. Privacy can only be violated for the greater good if a judge agrees it meets strict requirements, preferably constitutionally protected.

        Anything less is absolutely intolerable.

        --
        Technically, lunchtime is at any moment. It's just a wave function.
        • (Score: 2, Funny) by egcagrac0 on Tuesday March 18 2014, @09:01AM

          by egcagrac0 (2705) on Tuesday March 18 2014, @09:01AM (#17967)

          Privacy is a human right, period.

          Citation needed.

    • (Score: 4, Interesting) by FatPhil on Tuesday March 18 2014, @12:00AM

      by FatPhil (863) <{pc-soylent} {at} {asdf.fi}> on Tuesday March 18 2014, @12:00AM (#17847) Homepage
      Freedom of speech includes freedom to chose to whom you speak. This directly violates that.
      --
      Great minds discuss ideas; average minds discuss events; small minds discuss people; the smallest discuss themselves
    • (Score: 4, Insightful) by lx on Tuesday March 18 2014, @06:53AM

      by lx (1915) on Tuesday March 18 2014, @06:53AM (#17951)

      You're right. Privacy is at least as important as freedom of speech but they are two different things.

    • (Score: 2) by unauthorized on Tuesday March 18 2014, @07:25AM

      by unauthorized (3776) on Tuesday March 18 2014, @07:25AM (#17956)

      The government showing interest in what you are saying means that they probably want to do something with that information. If they want that information and won't tell you what it's for, then it's safe to assume you won't like what they'll do with it. This makes people (rightfully) paranoid, which leads to self-censorship. Even if it's not censorship in the strict sense, it still ends up doing just that.

    • (Score: 3, Insightful) by githaron on Tuesday March 18 2014, @02:32PM

      by githaron (581) on Tuesday March 18 2014, @02:32PM (#18099)

      Why do you think voting is private? We don't want to government to intimidate or threaten you in order to influence your vote. Other information can be used similarly. Freedom of speech is about the government not being allowed to harm you for things you say. Privacy helps ensure that right.

  • (Score: 2, Flamebait) by clone141166 on Monday March 17 2014, @11:23PM

    by clone141166 (59) on Monday March 17 2014, @11:23PM (#17833)
    It's possibly a step in the right direction but with a poor implementation.

    "Under the department's plan, law enforcement, anti-corruption and national security agencies ... [would be able] to apply to an independent issuing authority for a warrant authorising the agency to issue 'intelligibility assistance notices' to service providers and other persons."

    I don't have a problem with them creating a process similar to how a warrant to search your house or other physical property works. I think it's okay if they are required to present evidence before a judge to prove they have reasonable grounds to suspect that you are doing something illegal before compelling you to hand over your encryption keys.

    The area of the law that needs to be addressed though is who owns the data once a user transmits it. I am concerned that they would be able to issue notices to service providers or other data carriers without informing the user. Legally I think the data needs to be classified as belonging to the original user, not to the carrier. ie. If the data of a user is to be intercepted and/or tracked in any way it should require that a warrant was issued to the *user* not just to the carrier.

    There are other reasons it is a good idea to classify data as owned by the user and not the carrier too, like removing liability from carriers for carrying "illegal" data. I have never been able to understand why governments think that carriers should be responsible for the data they carry. It's like if I walked into a hairdresser's salon and stabbed someone, holding the hairdresser accountable for my actions.
    • (Score: 1, Insightful) by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday March 18 2014, @06:47AM

      by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday March 18 2014, @06:47AM (#17950)

      compelling you to hand over your encryption keys

      And that should be legal because?

      • (Score: 2) by githaron on Tuesday March 18 2014, @02:39PM

        by githaron (581) on Tuesday March 18 2014, @02:39PM (#18105)

        It's not and it should not. It violates the Fifth Amendment [wikipedia.org]. That is one of the reasons why the government prefers to get the data from Big Data companies.

        • (Score: 1) by clone141166 on Wednesday March 19 2014, @03:59AM

          by clone141166 (59) on Wednesday March 19 2014, @03:59AM (#18394)

          To be honest I hadn't even considered it from the point of view of being a 5th amendment violation. Australia does not have a 5th amendment, although we do have a series of similar laws designed to provide a "right to silence" during questioning/trial.

          I'm not sure if it really is a right-to-silence violation though. Why aren't you able to refuse a search warrant of your house then if you know it contains incriminating contents (ie. illegal weapons or drugs)? If you have encrypted data stored on your computer, then you have already chosen to express that information, you aren't being asked a question. It seems like a search of your computer for illegal activities is closer to a search of your physical property than it is to being asked a question that may incriminate yourself.

          However I guess you could argue that even with a search warrant for your house you aren't required to hand over the door keys, the warrant merely legitimises any attempts made by police to access your property.

  • (Score: 4, Interesting) by GungnirSniper on Monday March 17 2014, @11:24PM

    by GungnirSniper (1671) on Monday March 17 2014, @11:24PM (#17834) Journal

    Serious criminals and organised criminal groups make extensive use of communications technologies to plan and carry out crimes. Outlaw motorcycle gangs and drug cartels use encrypted communications and sophisticated tradecraft to communicate with specialist money launderers in foreign countries. Child exploitation rings hide their activities by setting up secure file-sharing networks from inside the comfort of their homes. Terrorists in Australia use the internet to plan attacks and receive training from international terrorist groups. Corrupt public officials use phone calls, emails and text messages to abuse their positions of trust.

    They've got all the bad guys listed: bikers/bikies, drug cartels, child exploiters, terrorists, and corrupt officials. Who could possibly stand against such a law?

    • (Score: 2, Insightful) by clone141166 on Monday March 17 2014, @11:36PM

      by clone141166 (59) on Monday March 17 2014, @11:36PM (#17838)

      In the eternal words of Wikipedia: Citations Needed!

      And yet all we get in response to these hordes of dastardly criminal miscreants, that have apparently overrun the country, is an endless parade of legislation. Why fund and train the police force when instead it's easier to just pass laws making everyone guilty of something.

    • (Score: 3, Insightful) by davester666 on Monday March 17 2014, @11:36PM

      by davester666 (155) on Monday March 17 2014, @11:36PM (#17839)

      Obviously, the only people who would be against it are bikers/bikies, drug cartels, child exploiters, terrorists, and corrupt officials.

  • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Monday March 17 2014, @11:25PM

    by Anonymous Coward on Monday March 17 2014, @11:25PM (#17835)

    The take home from this then is... that all net users should start encrypting their own content?

  • (Score: 2) by c0lo on Monday March 17 2014, @11:27PM

    by c0lo (156) Subscriber Badge on Monday March 17 2014, @11:27PM (#17836) Journal

    I mean, the way I remember, a SSL connection

    1. begins by establishing a trust relation between the communicating parties, based on public/private asymmetric encryption
    2. the next step is to generate and exchange a symmetric encryption key (computational cheaper than the asymmetric encryption)

    The trick: the second step is transparent to the human users, they never get to know the symmetric key.
    If they want the private certificate(s) of the party(ies) involved, there'd be major troubles for the integrity of the internet in general; e.g. no warranty the "legally-snooping" party isn't going to use the private key of my bank to decrypt all the communications for all the customers of the bank; good bye trust, good bye ecommerce.

    --
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aoFiw2jMy-0 https://soylentnews.org/~MichaelDavidCrawford
    • (Score: 2) by Fluffeh on Monday March 17 2014, @11:39PM

      by Fluffeh (954) Subscriber Badge on Monday March 17 2014, @11:39PM (#17841) Journal

      ... decrypt all the communications for all the customers of the bank; good bye trust, good bye ecommerce.

      That's the most amusing (in a grab-popcorn-before-the-train-wreck sort of way) where folks who have zero idea about HOW this stuff works want to improve it to make it better. I try to apply Hanlon's razor to it as much as I can - for the sake of my own sanity.

      The way I see it is on of the following two ways:

      1) The PIP [Person in Power] makes sound-bytes and generates a political view knowing it literally CANNOT be done then throws grenades around saying "We wanted to do it, we tried to do it, but [insert whipping boy] couldn't deliver."

      2) The PIP has no idea and simply fumbles through the field/subject and simply tries to add value by repeating what others have said they want.

      I personally hope it is the second. Useless/incompetent PIPs are far better in my books than coniving snakes. You can educate folks, but you pretty much can't take politik out of a politician.

      • (Score: 3, Informative) by clone141166 on Monday March 17 2014, @11:50PM

        by clone141166 (59) on Monday March 17 2014, @11:50PM (#17844)

        This wouldn't be the first time Australia has attempted to implement a law without considering any of the technical realities/details. Our previous government wanted to filter the entire internet to save us from child pr0n and whatnot, and the current government wants to have another go, this time to save us from piracy.

        I highly recommend this short clip demonstrating the intelligence of our politicians (this is from the previous Minister for Communications & Digital Economy, Stephen Conroy):

        https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1gl7X6peh-w [youtube.com]

        • (Score: 2) by tibman on Tuesday March 18 2014, @01:37AM

          by tibman (134) Subscriber Badge on Tuesday March 18 2014, @01:37AM (#17883)

          ahhh! beware the spam-scam portal! It's crazy that he was the Minster of anything technical. Probably scared a bunch of old (voting) people though : /

          --
          SN won't survive on lurkers alone. Write comments.
        • (Score: 2) by SlimmPickens on Tuesday March 18 2014, @08:47AM

          by SlimmPickens (1056) on Tuesday March 18 2014, @08:47AM (#17965)

          Wow, I would have thought Conroy could have done better than that!

      • (Score: 3, Interesting) by c0lo on Tuesday March 18 2014, @12:50AM

        by c0lo (156) Subscriber Badge on Tuesday March 18 2014, @12:50AM (#17868) Journal
        I like better the Grey's formulation of Hanlon razor:

        Any sufficiently advanced incompetence is indistinguishable from malice

        While Hanlon razor doesn't explore the consequences of incompetence, Grey's formulation does provide a suggestion on how one should react in the presence of advance incompetence.
        But again... maybe it's just that I'm starting the metamorphosis into a grumpy old man.

        --
        https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aoFiw2jMy-0 https://soylentnews.org/~MichaelDavidCrawford
  • (Score: 2) by Boxzy on Tuesday March 18 2014, @01:19AM

    by Boxzy (742) on Tuesday March 18 2014, @01:19AM (#17876) Journal

    The NSA and sundry other american secret services have been illegally hacking economic communications for years, now they want to make it legal and illegal to stop the theft.

    Please America, explain why the rest of the world should continue business with you?

    --
    Go green, Go Soylent.
    • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday March 18 2014, @02:56PM

      by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday March 18 2014, @02:56PM (#18113)

      The NSA and sundry other american secret services have been illegally hacking economic communications for years, now they want to make it legal and illegal to stop the theft.

      Please America, explain why the rest of the world should continue business with you?

      A couple things: The implied assumption in the above is that the rest of the world is better. Unfortunately, that is demonstrably not true. Admittedly, the rest of the world (i.e. humanity in general) being various degrees of power-hungry and corrupt is not a reason to continue doing business with the US.

      Secondly, this story is not actually about the US.

  • (Score: 0, Flamebait) by Dogeball on Tuesday March 18 2014, @10:17AM

    by Dogeball (814) on Tuesday March 18 2014, @10:17AM (#17992)

    The document explicitly has 'dual objectives'.

    1) To 'protect privacy of communications'

    2) To 'enable interception and access to communications in order to investigate serious crime and threats to national security'

    The idea is that all communications are encrypted, but law-enforcement can request 'lawfully intercepted' data be decrypted.

    The problems with this proposal are technical. As more than half the document is devoted to explaining the importance of citizen privacy and public confidence in communications, I don't think there is evil intent; I just can't see any workable solution.

    Correct use of end-to-end encryption would prevent a random block of intercepted data from being decrypted at all, and prevent a session from being decrypted after the session has ended (session keys should be destroyed).

  • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday March 18 2014, @12:52PM

    by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday March 18 2014, @12:52PM (#18042)

    I would have prepended the word "Oz" to the headline of this piece of news. There are a lot of AGs [wikipedia.org] you know.

    (Sure Australia is mentioned in the body but...)