Medical Daily reports
Utilizing data from four decades of U.S. government drug use surveys, an extensive and easy-to-use collection of charts has just been created.
[...] The Brian C. Bennett Drug Charts provide a more accurate and illuminating picture of the use and abuse of drugs in America. The visual data components break down people's habits consuming alcohol, amphetamines, cocaine, crack cocaine, hallucinogens, heroin, inhalants, LSD, marijuana, MDMA, methamphetamines, nonmedical prescription pills, nonmedical prescription pain relievers, oxycontin, PCP, sedatives, stimulants, and tranquilizers.
"The Bennett charts graphically illustrate the natural course of the use of psychoactive drugs", William Martin, director of the Baker Institute's Drug Policy Program, and Katharine Neill, the Alfred C. Glassell III Postdoctoral Fellow in Drug Policy at the Baker Institute, wrote in an issue brief called Drugs by the Numbers: The Brian C. Bennett Drug Charts.
"Most people who ever use such drugs stop using them shortly after initiation or a period of (usually brief) experimentation. As the introduction to the collection explains, this pattern is closely correlated with age, with illicit drug use (and other risky behaviors) reaching a peak between 18 and 20, declining sharply by age 26 and then dropping gradually over the rest of the lifespan", the researchers explained.
"This calls into question policies that levy harsh penalties and apply indelible criminal records to people for what may be experimental or incidental use likely to stop on its own in the normal course of maturation without treatment, 12-step programs or relapse. More rational and compassionate responses exist and deserve close attention."
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 19 2016, @08:34AM
OK then, let's say you have to be over the age of 18, and under the age of 26, to use marijuana legally. Too young OR too old and you're busted.
(Score: 2) by cubancigar11 on Friday August 19 2016, @09:21AM
Umm... I don't pay tax and grow old to have my behavior regulated as I age.
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 19 2016, @09:25AM
Too bad you're too old and too blind to drive.
(Score: 1, Offtopic) by cubancigar11 on Friday August 19 2016, @10:31AM
Too bad you are too young to think that legislation is going to change society.
And too dumb to think your young age makes you an excellent driver after toking.
(Score: 2) by edIII on Friday August 19 2016, @08:44PM
It's actually not so much related to the toking, although I agree that too much of certain strains makes it very difficult. Meaning, if I take a brownie and have problems waddling to the kitchen, I can't see how driving is possible. Some smoke is very "light" and uplifting, and makes you near manic. I've done amazing things WRT reflexes while stoned, so I don't think it's that simple. Whatever it is, I'm going with the precautionary principle and saying no driving regardless. Which I don't really understand anyways as the stress of doing it eliminates the pleasure, versus a little extra money and a cab/Uber ride.
The true problem is THE FUCKING SMART PHONES. I watched some young fucktard weave in and out of traffic, meandering in his lane, tailgaiting, and all while having his phone near rearview mirror level and texting.
Those people need to have something done to them. Like taking away their licenses and forcing them into driver reeducation camps. Wherever you think are seeing them drive stoned, they're also driving while texting. Basically, they're trying to act like they're still on the couch, but also somehow steering a multi-ton vehicle at dangerous speeds.
Technically, lunchtime is at any moment. It's just a wave function.
(Score: 2) by cubancigar11 on Saturday August 20 2016, @03:33AM
True. Smartphones are definitely the biggest culprit in distratction. I think any good amount of high will send you to concentrate on 1 thing and 1 thing alone, so even though I know plenty of people who drive successfully and talk successfully while high, I don't think it is a good idea and I personally avoid it all the time. You never know if something will happen and 5 minutes later you are thinking about some past event instead of focusing on the road.
When I started smoking, I used to stay fully in control and I drove 2 wheelers too. But today I smoke to enjoy and relax. If someone can drive me, all the better :D
(Score: 1, Informative) by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 19 2016, @03:01PM
The obvious loophole in your retarded "idea":
"Son, if you want to live in my basement, you have to buy the weed!"
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 19 2016, @04:56PM
Your obvious loophole also applies to the sale of absolutely every other age-restricted product in existence. Your objection is retarded.
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 19 2016, @08:40AM
A Clockwork Orange contained much the same message. There's no cure for youth except growing out of it.
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 19 2016, @10:34AM
There's no cure for youth except growing out of it.
You're forgetting death, especially death related to risky behavior.
(Score: 2) by Joe Desertrat on Friday August 19 2016, @08:23PM
There's no cure for youth except growing out of it.
You're forgetting death, especially death related to risky behavior.
No, that is just natural selection at work.
(Score: 2, Interesting) by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 19 2016, @01:04PM
Only true in the unabridged, British printing of A Clockwork Orange. The American edition (and the Kubrick movie that was based on it) omitted the final chapter where Alex turned his back on his young thug past to accept a more adult life. We in America like our anti-heroes bloody but unbowed.
(Score: 5, Insightful) by quintessence on Friday August 19 2016, @08:51AM
So to recap:
The government at best put forward an unsubstantiated theory, at worse lied through their fucking teeth to justify a drug policy that lead to the highest incarceration rate in the world (USA! USA! USA!).
Wait, there's more!
They also ignored some of the most definitive research available on the subject
http://www.druglibrary.org/schaffer/library/studies/cu/cumenu.htm [druglibrary.org]
and set the stage for even more potent forms which increase the risk for addiction.
What do you say after such a colossal fuck-up?
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 19 2016, @09:00AM
Misteaks were mad.
(Score: 2) by Chromium_One on Friday August 19 2016, @09:12AM
The resistance to legal pot has been ideological from the get-go, and the expert opinions spurned from the start.
Here, quick bit of googling turns up http://archives.drugabuse.gov/pdf/monographs/31.pdf [drugabuse.gov] ... "Marijuana Research Findings: 1980"
Executive summary: This stuff gets you high. While you're high, don't drive, don't go to work, don't go classes, etc. There may be cause for concern about long-term health effects and more study is needed. A good chunk of indicators (so far, in 1980) were that it wasn't terribly worse than smoking and certainly not as bad as drinking.
Yeah, this is best of research from 1980. I'm still skimming to see what more was being said at the time, but keep in mind this was the research available to the Reagans as they were telling us on national TV that the devil weed was coming to kill us all.
When you live in a sick society, everything you do is wrong.
(Score: 2) by Chromium_One on Friday August 19 2016, @09:18AM
(Self reply, bah!)
managed to cut and leave out the bit about how there's an entire section on promising looking therapeutical uses, too!
When you live in a sick society, everything you do is wrong.
(Score: 1, Funny) by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 19 2016, @09:23AM
the devil weed was coming to kill us all
Devil's weed [wikipedia.org] is coming to kill us all. Not only is it perfectly legal, an accidental overdose is fatal. I got high on this stuff at summer camp once, and I was lucky I didn't die.
(Score: 2) by Chromium_One on Friday August 19 2016, @09:28AM
Good reason not to let the camp counselors (or attendees) be your suppliers, maaaan!
When you live in a sick society, everything you do is wrong.
(Score: 1, Funny) by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 19 2016, @09:33AM
No, man, it's a weed, and it was growing wild at the camp. I was the dumb kid who was sucking nectar out of flowers. I hallucinated for days and I didn't even know why at the time.
(Score: 1) by kurenai.tsubasa on Friday August 19 2016, @01:47PM
You amuse me! Next you'll be warning us about peppers because you bought some ghost peppers at the supermarket once not knowing what they were.
Don't let this person near nutmeg! That's another one that will cause an altered state of mind for days!
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 19 2016, @05:56PM
Ok smartass, you should try being the bored young kid sucking perfectly innocuous nectar, who hours later develops dilated pupils, extreme photosensitivity, tunnel vision, and a persistent murmuring of voices that just aren't there. And then you go back for more nectar because you don't know you have temporary amnesia and can't understand the nectar is causing your symptoms. The adults warned you about obvious things like poison ivy, but they never mentioned datura, you wouldn't know to ask for help if they had, and you're not acting strangely enough for anyone to notice something is wrong with you. Meanwhile you have no idea the nectar is poisonous or how close you are to overdose.
(Score: 1) by kurenai.tsubasa on Friday August 19 2016, @08:51PM
Well, ok. If you're not trolling, I shouldn't be so harsh. How did you make it to safety? What was your condition when it wore off? Have you submitted an experience report to Erowid?
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 19 2016, @10:14PM
I was sucking the flowers for one weekend, in a daze and hallucinating the whole time, but I was functional enough. The direct effects wore off after a couple of days, although I had flashbacks for a few months. For years I thought I had social anxiety from going to camp, until I happened to find datura on Wikipedia. I recognized it immediately and knew then that I had been on a drug at the time, and I realized how lucky I was only to drink the nectar and not eat any other parts of the plant. Never looked at Erowid before today but I know from my own experience as a child, this warning from the site is surely true: "Small children should not use Datura."
(Score: 2) by Chromium_One on Friday August 19 2016, @02:48PM
Didn't I cover that case? You weren't an attendee?!
When you live in a sick society, everything you do is wrong.
(Score: 2) by CoolHand on Friday August 19 2016, @12:51PM
I'd argue that the resistance to legal pot has more-so always been economic. There are a lot of players that would lose money with legal cannabis. These include the alcohol industry, the big drug companies, the textile industry, the paper industry... I'm sure I'm missing a lot, but the point is that cash is king in the US (and most of the Western world). Politicians ideological ideas change with the flow of cash lining their pockets..
Anyone who is capable of getting themselves made President should on no account be allowed to do the job-Douglas Adams
(Score: 2) by deimtee on Friday August 19 2016, @01:55PM
All of those, but the big two you missed are the for-profit prison industry and the asset seizure (highway robbery) industry.
No problem is insoluble, but at Ksp = 2.943×10−25 Mercury Sulphide comes close.
(Score: 2) by takyon on Friday August 19 2016, @03:13PM
In exactly one hour, there will be a story called "Justice Department Says It Will End Use of Private Prisons".
https://soylentnews.org/article.pl?sid=16/08/19/031257 [soylentnews.org] (link will work when the story goes live)
[SIG] 10/28/2017: Soylent Upgrade v14 [soylentnews.org]
(Score: 2) by CoolHand on Saturday August 20 2016, @02:34AM
Anyone who is capable of getting themselves made President should on no account be allowed to do the job-Douglas Adams
(Score: 1, Informative) by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 19 2016, @02:35PM
The demonizing was easy back then. Jut tell people it makes white girls have sex with negro men. Done.
(Score: 2) by edIII on Friday August 19 2016, @09:08PM
The textile industry was responsible for Reefer Madness [wikipedia.org] as well as the Marihuana Tax Act [wikipedia.org].
From the very beginning, weed was demonized because it took profits away from rich men that had powerful friends in government to help them get it back.
Technically, lunchtime is at any moment. It's just a wave function.
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 19 2016, @01:52PM
Business as usual.
It has always been amazing to me that the children of the 60's, who are now the old farts running the place,
and who should have the experience to know that Alcohol and tobacco are much more addictive than Marijuana,
did not legalize it.
To a varying degree, there are two types of folks. Those who have the genes to become an addict and those who don't.
Those who don't have the gene can and do function just fine with 'self medication'.
Those who do have the gene have to choose between being functional productive members of society or being a drug/alcohol addict.
Prohibition proved that folks are going to get high regardless of what the govt says.
The only outcome that can come from a war on drugs is that everybody has to perpetually live in a war zone.
The gene thing is not black and white.
The govt has the opportunity shift the balance a bit in grey areas, by encouraging the softer drugs and discouraging the harder ones.
By encouraging Alcohol and prescription drugs and discouraging MJ, the war on drugs is actually making things worse.
Again, business as usual.
PS, It appears this study completely ignores the gene thing?
I wonder if the folks compiling the study understand the problem.
(Score: 1, Informative) by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 19 2016, @03:24PM
That it wasn't a fuck-up. It worked as designed, gave a chance to crack down on low-income and minority populations at will, and generated a lot of money for certain sectors (including Dupont, not just the prison-industrial complex).
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 19 2016, @05:37PM
The next step is obviously to make it illegal to do any further research on the subject...
http://www.nytimes.com/2014/08/10/us/politics/medical-marijuana-research-hits-the-wall-of-federal-law.html?_r=0 [nytimes.com]
And do that after refusing to publish or fund research which shows how drug abuse may be mainly the result of social stress:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rat_Park [wikipedia.org]
"Alexander's hypothesis was that drugs do not cause addiction, and that the apparent addiction to opiate drugs commonly observed in laboratory rats exposed to them is attributable to their living conditions, and not to any addictive property of the drug itself.[1]
To test his hypothesis, Alexander built Rat Park, a large housing colony, 200 times the floor area of a standard laboratory cage. There were 16–20 rats of both sexes in residence, food, balls and wheels for play, and enough space for mating.[2] The results of the experiment appeared to support his hypothesis.
The two major science journals, Science and Nature, rejected Alexander, Coambs, and Hadaway's first paper, which appeared instead in Psychopharmacology in 1978. The paper's publication initially attracted no response.[3] Within a few years, Simon Fraser University withdrew Rat Park's funding.[4]"
Or as videos using claymation and drawings:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3swVNAaoDgw [youtube.com]
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sbQFNe3pkss [youtube.com]
Although, as a caveat, different drugs work in different ways so Rat Park research on opiates can't be 100% generalized to all other types of drugs without further research, even as it is suggestive....
Of course, accepting the implications of such research would mean the USA would have to admit that while it does not need to guard its borders to keep people from escaping the way the USSR did, it instead needs to guard its medicine cabinets...
(Score: 2) by DeathMonkey on Friday August 19 2016, @05:54PM
What do you say after such a colossal fuck-up?
Why, you double-down, of course!
"I'm getting some very negative reports coming out of Colorado as to what's happening, so we'll see what happens." -Donald Trump, responding to a question about legalization.
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 19 2016, @06:14PM
I'd say it's time to double down, baby!
Same goes for trickle-down economics. Load me up baby! I'm ready to win!!!11111LOL!!!11
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 19 2016, @10:08AM
Considering how focused the war on drugs is on schedule 1 drugs I would rather say it's purpose has always been protecting the interested of American Pharmaceuticals. The incarceration really is a secondary effect that came about after decades of opinion shaping and crackdowns on drug dealers.
If the US Federal Government changes stance on Cannabis there will be global shift making it more acceptable for western politician to talk about legalisation, which if anything could only hurt the bottom line of the legal drug industry world wide.
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 19 2016, @01:07PM
How many married frat boys do you see doing beer bongs?
Also, if "I Took a Pill in Ibiza" (to show Avicii I was cool) were sung by a 40 year old man, we would all be laughing.
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 19 2016, @01:10PM
Addiction treatment, esp. for alcohol, when mandated by court for some drugs/alcohol related incident is a racket.
It's a MASSIVE moneymaker, and your customer is captive.
(Score: 4, Informative) by kurenai.tsubasa on Friday August 19 2016, @02:07PM
Especially when you consider that cannabis to an extent (for alcohol but apparently very effective for opioid addiction) but mainly LSD-25 and iboga root are much more effective remedies. I think I read that AA and talk therapy get like a 10% success rate after a year, and LSD-25 and iboga root both have around a 50% success rate after a year. It's not perfect, and it's not magic—it's a tool, a medicine. If we really cared about alcoholics, we'd sit them in a nicely decorated room with a therapist (in place of the traditional witch doctor, which may or may not be an improvement) and let them trip on LSD or iboga.
Of course, even that approach requires that the patient be ready, which talk therapy could help work towards. I would also accept a religious authority such as a priest, rabbi, imam (yeah I'm going out on a limb there), yogi, lama, what have you in place of the witch doctor (who is basically a religious authority anyway) or therapist.
Our drug policy has led to so much unnecessary human suffering, and that's not even considering the perverse criminal “justice” system and the inherent racism of the drug war, when Mom Nature has provided us so many ready-made or nearly ready (in the case of rye fungus/ergot, the precursor to LSD-25) tools for spiritual improvement, if only we would use them, if only we weren't afraid of somebody experiencing a hallucination (especially those of us who can't naturally no matter what we try), if only we weren't afraid of somebody having a religious experience not under direct control of said religious authority.
(Done correctly, the religious authority can only be a guide. They open the door. The patient has to walk through, and what's on the other side of the door may not be what the religious authority expected. But it's not the devil. That is just so irrational I can't even, even when talking about mystical/spiritual experiences, which are just as important for the whole human being, mind, body, and soul, as air, food, and water.)
But, what the hell am I smoking? Must be that Jimson weed that other AC keeps going on about. We want human doings, not human beings.
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 19 2016, @01:45PM
I support the third option, which is already in effect in some states. Possession or distribution of small amounts of marijuana (the amount probably varies, but is typically between 4 oz and 1 lb) is a misdemeanor. Usually these states also have an exemption for medical use.
(Score: 2) by hendrikboom on Friday August 19 2016, @02:46PM
On one of the blogs here on soylent news a few weeks or months ago (sorry, I don't have the URL, and I don't know how to search old blog posts) there was a post quoting one of Nixon's advisors explaining (decades later) that the war on drugs was a deliberate attack on hippies and blacks in order to delegitimize their agendas in the eyes of the voting public.
-- hendrik
(Score: 3, Informative) by takyon on Friday August 19 2016, @03:10PM
4/20: Half-Baked Headline [soylentnews.org]
[SIG] 10/28/2017: Soylent Upgrade v14 [soylentnews.org]
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 19 2016, @04:21PM
Now that this has lost it's edge they just claim the person raped a women.
(Score: 2) by Hawkwind on Friday August 19 2016, @09:05PM
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 19 2016, @07:21PM
The site's search engine isn't Google-quality quite yet, but it's pretty good.
Plug your search term(s) into the search box on any page on the site and let it try.
While you're pretty much guaranteed to get junk on the 1st try, after you tick the area you want searched and whether you want most-recent prioritized or something else, results are generally useful.
This found your idea in 1 go: (and a Google Whack at that)
https://soylentnews.org/search.pl?&sort=2&op=journals&query=Nixon+aide#search [soylentnews.org]
(Note: I keep a bookmark to the site's search engine and do my searches from the Address Bar; this eliminates 1 pageload.)
-- OriginalOwner_ [soylentnews.org]
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 19 2016, @10:08PM
So how many times can you stick "Brian C. Bennett" into a press release?