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posted by FatPhil on Friday December 09 2016, @08:31PM   Printer-friendly
from the we-want-moar-pixels-and-moar-colours dept.

The BBC has begun a trial of 4K high dynamic range (HDR) video on its iPlayer streaming platform.

The test involves four minutes of footage from its Planet Earth II series, which promise to reveal more detail and present more vibrant colours than was possible before.

It is part of efforts to develop technologies that will make live broadcasts in the new formats possible.

But only a minority of TVs can screen the footage at this stage.

"One of the clips is a frog on a leaf with lots of rain, and the reason this is so interesting is that the redness of the frog is a really deep Ferrari red that you would never get in broadcast television at the moment," explained Phil Layton, head of broadcast and connected systems at BBC Research & Development.

[...] But programmes will cost more to make if they take advantage of the innovations. So, the improved quality will have to be weighed against the fact the majority of viewers will be unlikely to have TVs that support the new technologies for some time to come.

In the meantime, Amazon and Netflix both offer some pre-recorded shows and movies in HDR and 4K.

And BT and Sky both offer movies and sport in 4K but not HDR.

There's always the chicken/egg situation with video - without the screens that can view them, there's little point making the content, and without the content being available, there's little point in producing the screens. Has 4K reached the critical mass that will make it inevitable, or will it retreat the way that 3D did?


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  • (Score: 2, Insightful) by ilsa on Friday December 09 2016, @09:29PM

    by ilsa (6082) Subscriber Badge on Friday December 09 2016, @09:29PM (#439406)

    4K is great and all, but the reality is that it's just not that important. When we jumped from 480i to 720p and 1080p, yeah, the difference was very noticeable, but even then it wasn't THAT big of a deal. The amount of enjoyment one gets is from the quality of the programming, not the quality of the final image. Sure, watching The Avengers in high-def is great, but watching Hulk slam Loki around like a rag doll is hilarious because it's hilarious, whether it's in 480p, 1080p, or 4k.

    I would never buy a TV just because it's 4K. I sure as hell wouldn't pay a premium for a 4K TV, especially if being 4k was it's only selling point. If I had to choose between a good quality 1080p TV and an average quality 4K, I'd pick the former without even thinking about it.

    • (Score: 2) by isostatic on Friday December 09 2016, @09:50PM

      by isostatic (365) on Friday December 09 2016, @09:50PM (#439418) Journal

      No ee didn't jump to 1080p, that's the problem. We jumped to 1080i, so we still had interlaced issues.

      4K doesn't do interlace, it's 12gbit or bust. The extra resolution tends to be a bit by the by, but the increase in temporal resolution and in dynamic range makes a big difference.

      Broadcasters are moving to 4K as the next step from hd,they're also moving to ip - although that's a far harder issue.

      • (Score: 1) by ilsa on Friday December 09 2016, @09:55PM

        by ilsa (6082) Subscriber Badge on Friday December 09 2016, @09:55PM (#439420)

        Well, yeah. From a technical perspective, 4K is obviously superior for a variety of reasons.

        What I'm saying is that it's not superior *enough* to interest the average person and have them think, "Holy crap, I need this!". They certainly arn't going to pay extra for the privilege.

        • (Score: 2) by fishybell on Saturday December 10 2016, @03:11AM

          by fishybell (3156) on Saturday December 10 2016, @03:11AM (#439546)

          Without my glasses on I agree.

      • (Score: 1) by Francis on Saturday December 10 2016, @01:18AM

        by Francis (5544) on Saturday December 10 2016, @01:18AM (#439528)

        A sensible standard would bring an increase in the frequency and color range, without the unnecessary pixels associated with 4k. Apart from penis measuring, there's really no purpose in having that many pixels on screen for a TV set.

        4k worth of pixels for a movie screen or a computer monitor make sense, but you'd have to sit so close to the TV in order to actually tell the difference that most people just don't have the necessary space for a screen like that. And then, there's the bandwidth and storage space necessary to make it happen.

        For such a small gain, it makes no sense.

        • (Score: 2) by isostatic on Saturday December 10 2016, @12:18PM

          by isostatic (365) on Saturday December 10 2016, @12:18PM (#439663) Journal

          I completely agree, and I was at an SMPTE event where they presented findings which basically said that hardly anyone will benefit from 4K - based on the distance people sit from their TVs and their ideal TV size. At least in the U.K.

          However when someone pointed this out, the chap in change basically agreed but said "panel manufacturers need a new gimick" to sell. 3D, curved screens, 4K without HDR, 4K with HDR, and I guess HDR with higher frame rate (there's a big difference between 60p and 120p in high speed movement). It's easier to persuade the average Joe that 4K is better than 2k, as the number is higher. Same thing we saw with cameras 10 years ago.

          • (Score: 2) by maxwell demon on Saturday December 10 2016, @12:23PM

            by maxwell demon (1608) on Saturday December 10 2016, @12:23PM (#439665) Journal

            Or in processors at the time when Intel ranked up their CPU clock figures by simply doing less per clock.

            --
            The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
        • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Saturday December 10 2016, @06:19PM

          by Anonymous Coward on Saturday December 10 2016, @06:19PM (#439750)

          but you'd have to sit so close to the TV in order to actually tell the difference that most people just don't have the necessary space for a screen like that.

          Huh? Close? Not enough space? How much space is necessary for closeness?

    • (Score: 3, Informative) by frojack on Friday December 09 2016, @09:53PM

      by frojack (1554) on Friday December 09 2016, @09:53PM (#439419) Journal

      480i to 720p and 1080p, yeah, the difference was very noticeable, but even then it wasn't THAT big of a deal.

      Yes it was, but mostly for sports. Drama, and most movies, not so much.

      Watching hockey on standard definition television is mostly a waste of time. You simply can't follow the puck. Tennis and baseball and golf are pretty much the same, and even football (any variety) can be hard to follow the ball in standard def.

      I visit my neighbor, who's eyesight is not that great and he watches tennis all the time. Most of the time, I walk in, notice he is watching the standard def channel, and I switch to HD (1080p) channel for him and he is amazed all over again. I don't think he actually watches so much as listens to it.

      At this time, I'm with you regarding purchasing 4K. 4K sounds like an excuse for the cable company to charge me more money, for the same crap quality drama and biased news with scrolling banners covering 1/3 of the screen.

      I kind of wonder if 1080p isn't the sweet spot in this medium.

      --
      No, you are mistaken. I've always had this sig.
  • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday December 09 2016, @09:32PM

    by Anonymous Coward on Friday December 09 2016, @09:32PM (#439408)

    So Ferrari red is impossible to represent in a 24 bit / 8 bit per channel RGB color space? What color space does 4k use?

    • (Score: 1) by nitehawk214 on Friday December 09 2016, @09:42PM

      by nitehawk214 (1304) on Friday December 09 2016, @09:42PM (#439411)

      Well the color bit depth is only useful if you are looking at a range of colors. For instrance a gradient would be less choppy.

      High bit depth recording is necessary to get the "HDR" effect. You couldnt convert an existing recording to it.

      --
      "Don't you ever miss the days when you used to be nostalgic?" -Loiosh
      • (Score: 1, Insightful) by Anonymous Coward on Friday December 09 2016, @09:49PM

        by Anonymous Coward on Friday December 09 2016, @09:49PM (#439417)

        So 4K is 10bit per channel, right? is 000, 000, 000 darker than 00, 00, 00, and is 3FF, 3FF, 3FF brighter than FF, FF, FF?

        • (Score: 1) by Francis on Friday December 09 2016, @10:16PM

          by Francis (5544) on Friday December 09 2016, @10:16PM (#439430)

          It means you get more detail in the shadows as those extra bits are added to the dark end of the spectrum. And you get somewhat less rounding between values.

          The 4k that gets touted is more of less the last useful spec change in the standard.

          • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Saturday December 10 2016, @05:13AM

            by Anonymous Coward on Saturday December 10 2016, @05:13AM (#439579)

            Doubtful? I just don't know, Francis, maybe it is not. There is no way to tell. What does it look like to you?

            • (Score: -1, Troll) by Anonymous Coward on Saturday December 10 2016, @05:16AM

              by Anonymous Coward on Saturday December 10 2016, @05:16AM (#439582)

              Hi Aristarchus, I just got back from fucking your mother, so I figured I'd troll you a bit.

              BTW, fucking her was a bit of a feat as she's quite loose. I guess it's all the sailors she's been sleeping with on the docks.

          • (Score: 1) by slap on Saturday December 10 2016, @05:16PM

            by slap (5764) on Saturday December 10 2016, @05:16PM (#439731)

            If people cared about details in the shadows then plasma TVs would have outsold LCD TVs.

    • (Score: 2) by bob_super on Friday December 09 2016, @10:28PM

      by bob_super (1357) on Friday December 09 2016, @10:28PM (#439439)

      BT.2020 allows encoding of more colors.
      https://www.cnet.com/news/ultra-hd-4k-and-beyond-rec-2020-glimpses-the-future-of-tvs/ [cnet.com]

      Compare the color space on the wiki pages:
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rec._2020 [wikipedia.org]
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rec._709 [wikipedia.org]