Stories
Slash Boxes
Comments

SoylentNews is people

posted by janrinok on Thursday March 29 2018, @07:44PM   Printer-friendly
from the look-out-Hollywood-Blvd dept.

Astronomers spy runaway star in Small Magellanic Cloud

Astronomers at Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona, said on March 27, 2018. that they've discovered a rare runaway star in the Small Magellanic Cloud, a small satellite galaxy of our Milky Way. The star is speeding across its little galaxy at 300,000 miles per hour (500,000 km/hour). At that speed, it would take about half a minute to travel from Los Angeles to New York. The runaway star is designated J01020100-7122208, and it's believed to have once been one of two stars orbiting around each other. Astronomers think that, when the companion star exploded as a supernova, the tremendous release of energy flung J01020100-7122208 into space at its high speed.

The star is the first runaway yellow supergiant star ever discovered, and only the second evolved runaway star to be found in another galaxy. A paper about its discovery has been accepted for publication in the peer-reviewed Astronomical Journal and is currently published online via Arxiv. A statement from Lowell Observatory said:

After ten million years of traveling through space, the star evolved into a yellow supergiant, the object that we see today. Its journey took it 1.6 degrees across the sky, about three times the diameter of the full moon. The star will continue speeding through space until it too blows up as a supernova, likely in another three million years or so. When that happens, heavier elements will be created, and the resulting supernova remnant may form new stars or even planets on the outer edge of the Small Magellanic Cloud.

These stars typically only spend thousands or tens of thousands of years in the yellow supergiant phase before becoming red supergiants.


Original Submission

This discussion has been archived. No new comments can be posted.
Display Options Threshold/Breakthrough Mark All as Read Mark All as Unread
The Fine Print: The following comments are owned by whoever posted them. We are not responsible for them in any way.
(1)
  • (Score: 1, Touché) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday March 29 2018, @07:48PM (1 child)

    by Anonymous Coward on Thursday March 29 2018, @07:48PM (#660165)

    After ten million years of traveling through space [...]

    I thought it was only 62 years?

    • (Score: -1, Spam) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday March 29 2018, @07:57PM

      by Anonymous Coward on Thursday March 29 2018, @07:57PM (#660170)

      The baby's cries were almost loud enough to damage one's hearing. Did it want food, or something else? No. At first glance, the baby was the only person in the room, but upon closer inspection, one would spot a hideous, obese man trying to forcibly jam his fat member into the baby girl's minuscule vagina. As a result, the baby was crying desperately. But wasn't this too much?

      Sure, it was the baby's first time being raped, but weren't its screams a bit dramatic? The man then concluded that the new generation was filled with entitled crybabies and jammed his cock deep into the baby's hole. One of them felt immense pleasure, and the other felt immense pain. "I'll teach you all you need to know about men," said the man. Now, it was time for the man to utilize it until he was satisfied.

      The man rapidly pumped his hips back and forth, completely ignoring the baby's screams. The man utilized it, and then utilized it some more. Utilize it! Utilize it! Utilize it! Suddenly, the man felt that things were about to get sticky, and shot everything he had into the baby's womb. The cock slowly emerged from the ravaged hole.

      "Too good!" the man exclaimed. The baby's genitals were now bleeding profusely, a fact which made the man smile in earnest. He knew what he had to do now. Though it was true that utilizing the baby as it was intended had brought the man extraordinary pleasure, in the end, its desperate cries were proof that it was rebelling against men. As such, the man threw the baby off the balcony of his apartment, which was on the fifteenth floor. As the baby screamed for its life, the man simply chortled. If it didn't want this to happen, why did it sneer at men? It was a mystery.

      Later, a passerby would find a baby smashed on the concrete in a parking lot. He knew. He knew that men's rights had won that day.

  • (Score: 3, Funny) by Snotnose on Thursday March 29 2018, @08:10PM (2 children)

    by Snotnose (1623) on Thursday March 29 2018, @08:10PM (#660180)

    running from your dad after he learned of my existence.

    --
    When the dust settled America realized it was saved by a porn star.
  • (Score: 1, Touché) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday March 29 2018, @09:09PM

    by Anonymous Coward on Thursday March 29 2018, @09:09PM (#660198)

    "After ten million years of traveling through space, " been there, done that.

  • (Score: 2) by stretch611 on Thursday March 29 2018, @09:15PM

    by stretch611 (6199) on Thursday March 29 2018, @09:15PM (#660199)

    Just what type of Nebulae did this Yellow Giant come from to cause it to leave so young.

    Hopefully, it can avoid the wrong types of celestial bodies being shoved in its face, not snort stardust, or its life will just be squeezed out of existence by a black hole.

    --
    Now with 5 covid vaccine shots/boosters altering my DNA :P
  • (Score: 2) by MostCynical on Thursday March 29 2018, @09:36PM

    by MostCynical (2589) on Thursday March 29 2018, @09:36PM (#660212) Journal

    when its buddy went boom, it likely lost quite a bit of its mass as it was blown out of its home.
    It is therefore not a "normal" yellow supergiant.

    --
    "I guess once you start doubting, there's no end to it." -Batou, Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex
  • (Score: 2) by Gaaark on Thursday March 29 2018, @09:39PM

    by Gaaark (41) on Thursday March 29 2018, @09:39PM (#660215) Journal

    Ethanol went BOOM and now there's Runaway on the galactic sea?

    What a coinkidink!
    Soylent IS universal.

    --
    --- Please remind me if I haven't been civil to you: I'm channeling MDC. ---Gaaark 2.0 ---
  • (Score: 2) by corey on Thursday March 29 2018, @09:57PM (1 child)

    by corey (2202) on Thursday March 29 2018, @09:57PM (#660217)

    Is so dumbed down, especially the LA to NYC analogy.

    That speed is not much in space, and everything is relative too. Our solar system (and sun) are moving at estimated 250 km/s (quick, tell me how long it'd take if I was going that fast from one American city to another so I can understand) as the galaxy spins. Now I guess the LMC is non spiral but still.

    Maybe the star is moving at a different velocity angle than other stars in the area. That'd be useful to know.

    • (Score: 3, Informative) by martyb on Friday March 30 2018, @01:01AM

      by martyb (76) Subscriber Badge on Friday March 30 2018, @01:01AM (#660253) Journal

      corey wrote [soylentnews.org]:

      The article is so dumbed down, especially the LA to NYC analogy.

      That speed is not much in space, and everything is relative too. Our solar system (and sun) are moving at estimated 250 km/s (quick, tell me how long it'd take if I was going that fast from one American city to another so I can understand) as the galaxy spins. Now I guess the LMC is non spiral but still.

      Maybe the star is moving at a different velocity angle than other stars in the area. That'd be useful to know.

      Yes, the article does appear to be "dumbed down" to be much more accessible to the average reader. Conveniently, they also provided a link to a copy of the actual journal article on Arxiv [arxiv.org]:

      Neugent et al. (2010) conducted a radial velocity study of yellow stars seen in the direction of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) in order to identify its yellow supergiant (YSG) population. As shown in Figure 1, the observed radial velocities are either clustered around 0 km s−1 (as expected for foreground yellow dwarfs), or around the SMC’s heliocentric radial velocity of 158 km s−1 (Richter et al. 1987) as indicated by the black line and expected for SMC yellow supergiants. One star, J01020100-7122208, however, has a heliocentric radial velocity of around 300 km s−1, 140 km s−1 greater than expected. Neugent et al. (2010) don’t explicitly comment on this star; at the time we believed it to be a likely short-period binary. However, we have now completed additional observations that rule out this explanation. Instead, this star is the first runaway YSG discovered and the second evolved runaway star discovered in another galaxy.

      In short, it is moving at 140 km/s above and beyond its expected radial velocity.

      --
      Wit is intellect, dancing.
  • (Score: 2) by LoRdTAW on Thursday March 29 2018, @11:29PM (3 children)

    by LoRdTAW (3755) on Thursday March 29 2018, @11:29PM (#660232) Journal

    Scientists name star Runaway 1956

  • (Score: 2) by MichaelDavidCrawford on Friday March 30 2018, @02:34AM

    by MichaelDavidCrawford (2339) Subscriber Badge <mdcrawford@gmail.com> on Friday March 30 2018, @02:34AM (#660271) Homepage Journal

    This is evident from the abundyof heavy isotopes in the solar system, such as lead and uranium

    Iron is the most stable element. You can get energy out of fusing lighter elements, or by dividing heavier elements but to create heavy elements you have to add energy

    --
    Yes I Have No Bananas. [gofundme.com]
  • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday March 30 2018, @12:56PM

    by Anonymous Coward on Friday March 30 2018, @12:56PM (#660349)

    I read the headline as 'First Runaway Yellow Submarine...'
    Feck me, it's either new glasses or I need to sleep more.

    On subject, what cosmic terror lurks in the Lesser Magellanic Cloud which causes even stars to flee screaming?

(1)