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posted by janrinok on Tuesday January 03, @06:35AM   Printer-friendly
from the seeing-you-is-grand dept.

People with attachment anxiety more likely to create false memories when they can see the person talking:

Adults who frequently worry about being rejected or abandoned by those closest to them are more prone to having false memories when they can see who is conveying the information, a new study suggests.

The authors, SMU's Nathan Hudson and Michigan State University's William J. Chopik, found that adults with attachment anxiety tend to remember details incorrectly more often than people with other personality types, like neuroticism or attachment avoidance.

However, attachment-anxious adults were more likely to get the facts wrong only when they could see the person relaying the information – not when they read or heard the same information, reveals a study published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.

[...] These findings, Hudson said, illustrate how our personalities can potentially affect our memory abilities.

"It's important to understand that our brains don't store verbatim audio or video clips of events that happen to us," he said. "Instead, our brain stores snippets of information about our experiences, and when we attempt to recall a memory, it combines stored bits of related information and makes its best guess about what happened."

"As you might imagine, this process can be quite error-prone," he said.

[...] Previous research has shown that attachment styles can predict a person's likelihood of forgetting certain details, especially ones related to relationships. But this Journal of Personality study is one of the first to show that attachment anxiety actively makes people more inclined to falsely remember events or details that never occurred.

Journal Reference:
Hudson, N. W., & Chopik, W. J. (2022). Seeing you reminds me of things that never happened: Attachment anxiety predicts false memories when people can see the communicator. J Pers Soc Psychol, 2022. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/pspp0000447


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  • (Score: 1, Interesting) by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday January 04, @07:24AM

    by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday January 04, @07:24AM (#1285091)

    I can't recognize people by their face a lot of the time. It's really easy to hide from me. Just pretend you don't know me. It works so well, I've had people I have worked with for years ask why I am not socially engaging at the coffee shop. The problem is that they give no clue that they know me, and while they may look familiar the circumstance is not such that I can verify it is who I think it is. This happens so often I've given up talking to people who don't talk to me first unless I am absolutely certain and even then I hesitate.

    Change your memory? I can't even recall who I am talking to. Once we start talking I can recall history but up until then I assume we are strangers.

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