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posted by n1 on Wednesday April 09 2014, @06:21AM   Printer-friendly
from the music-to-our-ears dept.

Seth Borenstein reports at AP that ten world-class soloists put prized Stradivarius violins and new, cheaper instruments to a blind scientific test to determine which has the better sound and the new violins won hands down. "I was surprised that my top choice was new," says American violinist Giora Schmidt. "Studying music and violin in particular, it's almost ingrained in your thinking that the most successful violinists on the concert stage have always played old Italian instruments." Joseph Curtin, a Michigan violin maker and Claudia Fritz, a music acoustics researcher at the Pierre and Marie Curie University in France had the ten violinists put a dozen instruments through their paces in a rehearsal room and concert hall just outside Paris. They even played with an orchestra. The lights were dimmed and the musicians donned dark welder's glasses. The dozen violins together were worth about $50 million and the older, more expensive ones required special security. The 10 violinists were asked to rate the instruments for sound, playability, and other criteria, and pick one that they would want to use on a concert tour.

The finding shocks music aficionados, because of the mythologies built up around the Italian violin makers of the 17th and 18th centuries, particularly the Stradivari and Guarneri families. Along with violins made by other Italian masters in this era, Stradivarius and Guarneri instruments have gained almost mythical status, with musicians insisting these instruments have a quality that cannot be reproduced.

Canadian soloist Susanne Hou has been playing a rare $6 million 269-year-old violin made by Guarneri del Gesu called by some the greatest violinmaker of all time. Like other participants, Hou was drawn to a certain unidentified violin that ranked No. 1 for four testers and No. 2 for four more. "Whatever this is I would like to buy it." Hou, whose four-year loan of the classic Italian violin has expired, is shopping for a new one this week. She wishes the researchers could tell her which one she picked in the experiment, but Curtin said the researchers won't ever reveal which instruments were used to prevent conflict of interests or appear like a marketing campaign. For Hou finding the right instrument is so personal: "There are certain things you can't explain when you fall in love."

 
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  • (Score: 4, Interesting) by As_I_Please on Wednesday April 09 2014, @11:25AM

    by As_I_Please (3646) on Wednesday April 09 2014, @11:25AM (#28709)

    Science Magazine article about the experiment: http://news.sciencemag.org/brain-behavior/2014/04/ elite-violinists-fail-distinguish-legendary-violin s-modern-fiddles [sciencemag.org]

    PNAS article: http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2014/04/03/13233 67111 [pnas.org]

    I think the articles in the summary are overplaying the results. They write like a Stradivarius is the Monster cable of classical music. In a field of 12, a Stradivarius placed third. The ratings were more ambiguous as well:

    On average, the older violins ranked lower in all five categories of the ratings, though new and old violins came out equivalent in the "overall quality" category.

    The older violins may not have the specific qualities looked for in the question categories, but they seem to have good qualities nonetheless.

    What I find fascinating is that 300-year-old instruments still hold their own against modern creations. In what other field does modern equipment not overwhelmingly outperform those from centuries ago?

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  • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday April 09 2014, @12:37PM

    by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday April 09 2014, @12:37PM (#28729)

    In what other field does modern equipment not overwhelmingly outperform those from centuries ago?

    Anvils ?