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posted by cmn32480 on Wednesday July 20 2016, @05:17PM   Printer-friendly
from the i-just-don't-get-it dept.

Submitted via IRC for Bytram

This week Samuel Arbesman, a complexity scientist and writer, will publish "Overcomplicated: Technology at the Limits of Comprehension." It's a well-developed guide for dealing with technologies that elude our full understanding. In his book, Arbesman writes we're entering the entanglement age, a phrase coined by Danny Hillis, "in which we are building systems that can't be grasped in their totality or held in the mind of a single person." In the case of driverless cars, machine learning systems build their own algorithms to teach themselves — and in the process become too complex to reverse engineer.

And it's not just software that's become unknowable to individual experts, says Arbesman.

Machines like particle accelerators and Boeing airplanes have millions of individual parts and miles of internal wiring. Even a technology like the U.S. Constitution, which began as an elegantly simple operating system, has grown to include a collection of federal laws "22 million words long with 80,000 connections between one section and another."

In the face of increasing complexity, experts are ever more likely to be taken by surprise when systems behave in unpredictable and unexpected ways.

Source: http://singularityhub.com/2016/07/17/the-world-will-soon-depend-on-technology-no-one-understands/

For a collection of over three decades of these (among other things) see The Risks Digest - Forum On Risks To The Public In Computers And Related Systems. It's not so much that this is a new problem, as it is an increasingly common one as technology becomes ever more complicated.


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  • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday July 21 2016, @01:28PM

    by Anonymous Coward on Thursday July 21 2016, @01:28PM (#377885)

    maybe it's about not allowing systems to fly thru the "too-complex" barrier so that they become a system upon itself.
    if you want something to "not change" then you can make it complex so that other people cannot find a flaw or understand the intention of the system so as to be able to find a simpler solution.
    also there's the danger that complex systems become irreplaceable and that humans need to be educated from early age to have enough time to grasp it by the time they are mature to add or rather maintain it. this is then a very complex system that can define a whole society, culture and maybe even language?

    it is financially NOT interesting to keep systems simple and to the point?

    it can also give rise to the notion of "heretics": this is the way it is done and no other way is tolerated.

    in anyway, if planning to seriously go to outerspace for more then a dick-measuring plant-the-flag mission then humankind will be faced with a much more complex : ) problem then rocket-engine design: maintainability, replace-ability, repair-ability and easy resourcing of new components.
    it will border on a manhatten project squared.
    it will be like reinventing DNA but for spaceships and habitats.
    maybe when meeting aliens, their stuff will integrate flawless because: universal space-technology DNA :)