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posted by Fnord666 on Monday July 10 2017, @05:21AM   Printer-friendly
from the don't-get-it-wet dept.

http://www.sciencemag.org/news/2017/07/tesla-build-titanic-battery-facility

Tesla announced today that it will build the world's largest lithium-ion battery system to store electricity in Australia. The 100-megawatt installation—more than three times as powerful as the biggest existing battery system—will be paired with the Hornsdale Wind Farm near Jamestown, operated by the French renewable energy company Neoen, in a deal with the state of South Australia. The Tesla battery should smooth out the variability inherent in sustainable power generation schemes.

"Cost-effective storage of electrical energy is the only problem holding us back from getting all of our power from wind and solar," says Ian Lowe, an energy policy specialist at Griffith University in Nathan, Australia, near Brisbane. The Tesla system, he says, will "demonstrate the feasibility of large-scale storage." It might also win over skeptics who doubt that renewables can match the dependability of conventional fossil fuel and nuclear power plants, says Geoffrey James, a renewable energy engineer at University of Technology Sydney.

[...] The battery installation will be a key feature of the state's aggressive move toward reliably generating half of its electricity from renewables by 2025. That drive suffered an image problem last September and again in February, when power blackouts hobbled the state. Conservative politicians were quick to blame South Australia's shift away from fossil fuels. "It's very easy to use a blackout to attack renewable energy," James says. Investigations concluded that the failures were not due to the reliance on renewables but rather to the collapse of transmission towers in one case and unexpected power demands in another. In addition to helping match renewable energy generation and use, James says, the battery facility's "high power capacity will be available in quick bursts" to keep the electricity's frequency in the right range in the event of grid disruptions and demand surges.

Also at BusinessInsider, The Washington Post, and Tesla.


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  • (Score: 4, Insightful) by c0lo on Monday July 10 2017, @10:06AM

    by c0lo (156) on Monday July 10 2017, @10:06AM (#537067) Journal

    so, all they they have to do is prove it can cover the power needs of one or two towns, and, from now on, these will be installed as a standard part of a solar or wind power generation system.

    I don't think lithium storage will be installed for every solar/wind power generators. Reason: still too expensive and with a limited life.
    I reckon this was an exercise in PR for both the SA govt and Elon Musk.

    However, there are battery chemistries/technologies that do make sense for renewable storage (where the weight/volume is secondary to the capacity and the low cost of operation):
    - sodium/sulphur batteries [wikipedia.org]
    - flow batteries [wikipedia.org]

    Heck, I reckon that reducing Al2O3 to Al (storage) and electrochemical corrosion of Al to Al(OH)3 (energy generation) may prove a good enough "energy storage" (and keep an aluminium plant operational)
     

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