Stories
Slash Boxes
Comments

SoylentNews is people

posted by Fnord666 on Tuesday September 26 2017, @07:49AM   Printer-friendly
from the unsinkable-beer-can dept.

http://aluminiuminsider.com/researchers-confirm-discovery-floating-aluminium/

Like most common metals, aluminium lacks natural buoyancy. However, with a little rearranging of the metal’s natural molecular structure, one can produce an ultra-light crystalline form of the metal that is actually less dense than water and, as a result, floats upon it.

Research conducted by Utah State University Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry professor Alexander Boldyrev and published in the latest issue of The Journal of Physical Chemistry C has yielded just such a crystalline form using computational modeling.

“My colleagues’ approach to this challenge was very innovative,” explained Boldyrev. “They started with a known crystal lattice, in this case, a diamond, and substituted every carbon atom with an aluminum tetrahedron.”

Boldyrev’s colleagues, namely Iliya Getmanskii, Vitaliy Koval, Rusian Minyaev, and Vladimir Minkin of Southern Federal University in Rostov-on Don, Russia, confirmed the structure which is metastable and has a density of 0.61 grams per cubic centimeter. By comparison, conventional aluminium possesses a density of 2.7 grams per cubic centimeter.


Original Submission

 
This discussion has been archived. No new comments can be posted.
Display Options Threshold/Breakthrough Mark All as Read Mark All as Unread
The Fine Print: The following comments are owned by whoever posted them. We are not responsible for them in any way.
  • (Score: 4, Informative) by c0lo on Tuesday September 26 2017, @12:23PM (3 children)

    by c0lo (156) on Tuesday September 26 2017, @12:23PM (#573060) Journal

    More space between metal atoms in crystal lattice means more hydrogen can be absorbed.

    If you don't find a way to keep it there, I reckon all that space is useless.

    Hmm, what happens if D-soaked light aluminum suddenly collapses? Will we have nuclear fusion?

    I really doubt it - after all, we are dealing with energy barriers (for fusion) at the order 10 keV.
    Now, suppose that a cubic cage of 8 Al atoms would collapse with such a force to cause two D to fuse - which means 500keV stored by 8 atoms
    27g of Al is a mole - Avogadro's number says 6.023e23 atoms.
    Which mean 7.25e22 individual cages of 8 atoms, with no corners/sides shared between them
    If each cage can perform a work of 10keV and 1keV is 1.6e-16, the entire energy in those 7.25e22 cages will be 120.46MJ. That's the equivalent of 28kg of TNT in 27g of metastable floating aluminium.

    Without a weird screening effect on the coulomb field of the trapped hydrogen (and lowering the coulomb barrier 100-1000 times less), fusion's not gonna happen.

    If yes, how brave a grunt has to be to carry around a weapon with a full magazine of rounds which each can go off "just because I'm metastable"?

    Feeling of guts: about 200g-300g of pure-ethanol-induced bravery for an 85kg grunt body? I don;t know, perhaps eth-fueled can step in with his expertise.
    Or perhaps 3 to 5 worth of American-football concussions?

     

    --
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aoFiw2jMy-0
    Starting Score:    1  point
    Moderation   +2  
       Informative=2, Total=2
    Extra 'Informative' Modifier   0  
    Karma-Bonus Modifier   +1  

    Total Score:   4  
  • (Score: 2) by c0lo on Tuesday September 26 2017, @12:25PM

    by c0lo (156) on Tuesday September 26 2017, @12:25PM (#573061) Journal

    Correction "which means 500keV 10keV stored by 8 atoms".
    The following computations uses the 10keV value though.

    --
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aoFiw2jMy-0
  • (Score: 2) by deimtee on Tuesday September 26 2017, @04:02PM

    by deimtee (3272) on Tuesday September 26 2017, @04:02PM (#573210) Journal

    28kg vs 27 g is a factor of about a thousand. Given that TNT is actually pretty shitty energy storage, that's a lot closer to being possible than I would have guessed.

    --
    If you cough while drinking cheap red wine it really cleans out your sinuses.
  • (Score: 3, Funny) by bob_super on Tuesday September 26 2017, @07:21PM

    by bob_super (1357) on Tuesday September 26 2017, @07:21PM (#573411)

    > 3 to 5 worth of American-football concussions

    New unit for behavior : My congressman is running at about 76 AFC.