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posted by Fnord666 on Sunday December 03 2017, @04:31PM   Printer-friendly
from the well-rats dept.

What neighborhood is your rat from?

Combs is a graduate student at Fordham University and, like many young people, he came to New York to follow his dreams. His dreams just happened to be studying urban rats. For the past two years, Combs and his colleagues have been trapping and sequencing the DNA of brown rats in Manhattan, producing the most comprehensive genetic portrait [DOI: 10.1111/mec.14437] yet of the city's most dominant rodent population.

As a whole, Manhattan's rats are genetically most similar to those from Western Europe, especially Great Britain and France. They most likely came on ships in the mid-18th century, when New York was still a British colony. Combs was surprised to find Manhattan's rats so homogenous in origin. New York has been the center of so much trade and immigration, yet the descendants of these Western European rats have held on.

When Combs looked closer, distinct rat subpopulations emerged. Manhattan has two genetically distinguishable groups of rats: the uptown rats and the downtown rats, separated by the geographic barrier that is midtown. It's not that midtown is rat-free—such a notion is inconceivable—but the commercial district lacks the household trash (aka food) and backyards (aka shelter) that rats like. Since rats tend to move only a few blocks in their lifetimes, the uptown rats and downtown rats don't mix much.

The researchers found they could tell what neighborhood rats had come from by analysing their DNA.


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  • (Score: 1, Funny) by Anonymous Coward on Sunday December 03 2017, @05:00PM (2 children)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday December 03 2017, @05:00PM (#604707)

    And then there are the wall street rats.

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  • (Score: 5, Funny) by Runaway1956 on Sunday December 03 2017, @05:05PM (1 child)

    by Runaway1956 (2926) Subscriber Badge on Sunday December 03 2017, @05:05PM (#604710) Journal

    The Wall Street rats are probably the reason the downtown rats are distinct from the uptown rats. It's hard to tell who is boinking whom though . . .

    • (Score: 0, Flamebait) by Ethanol-fueled on Sunday December 03 2017, @07:39PM

      by Ethanol-fueled (2792) on Sunday December 03 2017, @07:39PM (#604772) Homepage

      The uptown rats are light-colored but have very large hooknosed snouts, breed with only their own kind, and are best at hoarding anything they can find. They are an invasive species brought from Europe and with Middle-Eastern origin.

      The downtown rats are dark-colored, noisy, with a preference for spicy garbage, and breed with anything and at a lot more quickly a rate. They are an invasive species brought from Latin America and the Carribean.