What neighborhood is your rat from?
Combs is a graduate student at Fordham University and, like many young people, he came to New York to follow his dreams. His dreams just happened to be studying urban rats. For the past two years, Combs and his colleagues have been trapping and sequencing the DNA of brown rats in Manhattan, producing the most comprehensive genetic portrait [DOI: 10.1111/mec.14437] yet of the city's most dominant rodent population.
As a whole, Manhattan's rats are genetically most similar to those from Western Europe, especially Great Britain and France. They most likely came on ships in the mid-18th century, when New York was still a British colony. Combs was surprised to find Manhattan's rats so homogenous in origin. New York has been the center of so much trade and immigration, yet the descendants of these Western European rats have held on.
When Combs looked closer, distinct rat subpopulations emerged. Manhattan has two genetically distinguishable groups of rats: the uptown rats and the downtown rats, separated by the geographic barrier that is midtown. It's not that midtown is rat-free—such a notion is inconceivable—but the commercial district lacks the household trash (aka food) and backyards (aka shelter) that rats like. Since rats tend to move only a few blocks in their lifetimes, the uptown rats and downtown rats don't mix much.
The researchers found they could tell what neighborhood rats had come from by analysing their DNA.
(Score: 3, Interesting) by legont on Sunday December 03 2017, @06:15PM (3 children)
Based on NY subway advertisements, there is already raccoon diversity program going. http://i.imgur.com/dZFCwH0.jpg?fb [imgur.com]
"Wealth is the relentless enemy of understanding" - John Kenneth Galbraith.
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Sunday December 03 2017, @06:23PM (1 child)
I'm surprised nobody has raised a stink over that.
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Sunday December 03 2017, @10:18PM
Yea.. I smell a rat!
(Score: 2, Insightful) by Sulla on Sunday December 03 2017, @08:05PM
Can they make a law that says transmitting rabies is not a felony and just a way of life?
Ceterum censeo Sinae esse delendam