The FCC has approved a modification to SpaceX's plan to loft 1,500 low orbit satellites to provide internet service to all parts of the globe.
In November, SpaceX sent a request to the FCC to partially revise plans for the company’s satellite internet constellation, known as Starlink. Under SpaceX’s original agreement with the commission, the company had permission to launch 4,425 Starlink satellites into orbits that ranged between 1,110 to 1,325 kilometers up. But then SpaceX decided it wanted to fly 1,584 of those satellites in different orbits, thanks to what it had learned from its first two test satellites, TinTin A and B. Instead of flying them at 1,150 kilometers, the company now wants to fly them much lower at 550 kilometers.
And now the FCC is on board. “This approval underscores the FCC’s confidence in SpaceX’s plans to deploy its next-generation satellite constellation and connect people around the world with reliable and affordable broadband service,” SpaceX president Gwynne Shotwell said in a statement.
"“This approval underscores the FCC’s confidence in SpaceX’s plans.”"
SpaceX argues that by operating satellites at this orbit, the Starlink constellation will have much lower latency in signal, cutting down transmission time to just 15 milliseconds.
The first batch of satellites is already at the launch site and is expected to liftoff sometime in May. SpaceX plans to launch a total of nearly 12,000 satellites to build its Starlink satellite constellation, although most of these will be in higher orbits.
Not everyone was happy about SpaceX’s updated plans, though. OneWeb, another company developing a large satellite internet network, and satellite operator Kepler Communications both filed petitions to deny SpaceX’s request for a change to the FCC. They both argue that since SpaceX uses similar frequencies, the Starlink satellites could interfere with their satellites if moved to a lower orbit. But ultimately, the FCC did not think interference would be an issue.
There are other companies undertaking similar projects. Previously-mentioned OneWeb has already launched the initial six satellites of an eventual buildout of 650 satellites. Amazon has announced its own internet initiative called Project Kuiper which will put another 3,236 satellites in orbit.
(Score: 3, Interesting) by redneckmother on Monday April 29 2019, @03:36AM (13 children)
One of my prime complaints about "HughesNOT" is latency.
I'm stuck with those b*stards for internet, because of my own damn insistence on being in the boonies.
I'm hoping that someone, somehow, will do SOMETHING to offer me a low(er) cost, low(er) latency, non-data capped connection.
Mas cerveza por favor.
(Score: 2) by Runaway1956 on Monday April 29 2019, @03:44AM (10 children)
Thinking of yourself!
Just thought I'd throw that in there. :^) But, I'm guilty too, LOL! I'm wondering the same thing. What will the latency be? Will I be able to ping someserver.net in less than a day? The only reason I've not switched over to satellite is the latency. DSL really sucks around here, but satellite sucks for all the reasons that satellites suck. Lower orbits will have to improve on that, right?
But, back to selfishness: Isn't the whole purpose of launching all these satellites to provide internet where people have worse choices than I have? Parts of Africa, parts of South America, the various islands, and the neglected suburbs near the big cities?
“I have become friends with many school shooters” - Tampon Tim Walz
(Score: 4, Informative) by c0lo on Monday April 29 2019, @03:51AM
You'll be surprised, but no. Bottom line, the purpose of all these satellites is profit.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aoFiw2jMy-0 https://soylentnews.org/~MichaelDavidCrawford
(Score: 3, Informative) by takyon on Monday April 29 2019, @04:03AM (6 children)
https://www.extremetech.com/extreme/285692-spacex-seeks-fcc-approval-for-1-million-earth-based-satellite-uplinks [extremetech.com]
[SIG] 10/28/2017: Soylent Upgrade v14 [soylentnews.org]
(Score: 4, Interesting) by Runaway1956 on Monday April 29 2019, @04:49AM (5 children)
Nice link, which prompted me to go looking. Found a page with some explanations, and a video. Phase1: Expected latency from New York to London, about 50 ms, but latency is expected to be variable. Meaning, a stream of packets might take 50 ms, then as the routing changes, it might go up to 75, and then decrease to 50 again. San Francisco to London, about 80 ms, "which is better than the best fiber optic" according to the video. "London to Singapore takes about 80 ms" and "generally, the further you go, the greater the gains over using fiber optical" London to Johannesberg, not so good, because they aren't (initially, at least) concentrating on north to south routing.
Phase2 plugs the "holes" in the north-south routing, bringing latency down, and making it far less variable. At the same time, Phase2 lowers latency somewhat on more east-west routing.
The video promises that from anywhere, to anywhere, there will be about 20 different routes, all of which offer better latency than the best existing internet.
https://www.universetoday.com/140539/spacex-gives-more-details-on-how-their-starlink-internet-service-will-work-less-satellites-lower-orbit-shorter-transmission-times-shorter-lifespans/ [universetoday.com]
A number of search results offer hints at what end-user hardware will look like. Those "earth stations" are the end users. This is probably the best link of the several that mention end-user antenna: https://www.circleid.com/posts/20190320_spacexs_starlink_internet_service_will_target_end_users_on_day_one/ [circleid.com]
No mention of cost, anywhere I've looked.
“I have become friends with many school shooters” - Tampon Tim Walz
(Score: 2) by takyon on Monday April 29 2019, @05:37AM (1 child)
http://www.circleid.com/posts/20190320_spacexs_starlink_internet_service_will_target_end_users_on_day_one/ [circleid.com]
borked https
[SIG] 10/28/2017: Soylent Upgrade v14 [soylentnews.org]
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Monday April 29 2019, @11:50PM
End users will be targeted unless they learn to duck.
(Score: 2) by pkrasimirov on Monday April 29 2019, @11:44AM
> there will be about 20 different routes
Duude... now we will get to know what does it mean UDP out-of-order packet delivery, duplications etc.
(Score: 2) by captain normal on Monday April 29 2019, @07:16PM (1 child)
"Cost..." How much have you got?
The Musk/Trump interview appears to have been hacked, but not a DDOS hack...more like A Distributed Denial of Reality.
(Score: 2) by Runaway1956 on Monday April 29 2019, @07:27PM
Not sure that's the right question. It's more like, "How much can we wring out of 50 to 75 million Americans?" I suspect that I won't be able to afford it. They're certainly going to charge a good deal more than any of the existing sat services, right? More than cable. More than DSL. Of course, when I browse around looking at fiber prices in the larger cities, that's under $100. If SpaceX can do that, then I can afford it.
“I have become friends with many school shooters” - Tampon Tim Walz
(Score: 1) by RandomFactor on Monday April 29 2019, @01:49PM
Somewhere in TFA or filing it SpaceX indicated they could get latency down to 15ms from the lower orbit. That's as good as connected and perfectly fine for interactive gaming if accurate and a far cry from what I've heard about satellites (good throughput, terrible latancy).
My understanding of satellite internet in the past (never done it) is that you basically dialed out on a modem to send but receive was via the satellite. Be interesting to see if this is going to be the same model.
В «Правде» нет известий, в «Известиях» нет правды
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Monday April 29 2019, @05:31PM
Yeah, and Facebook says they want to connect Africa to better people's lives.
(Score: 4, Informative) by takyon on Monday April 29 2019, @04:01AM (1 child)
If we believe the hype, low-Earth orbit satellite broadband could turn out to have lower latency than traditional cable/fiber networks, at least in some scenarios.
The lowest latency capabilities could be reserved for
findomsquants and the military:https://www.nextbigfuture.com/2018/12/spacex-starlink-will-not-be-for-high-frequency-trading.html [nextbigfuture.com]
https://soylentnews.org/article.pl?sid=18/12/22/1516251 [soylentnews.org]
Of course, you would just be glad to get access to a great internet service that could even be superior in rural areas (you have more control over where you can put your antenna than an apartment building in a city, and you could slap a station on an RV or something). And latency will be a fraction of HughesNet (what are you getting, 600ms?).
[SIG] 10/28/2017: Soylent Upgrade v14 [soylentnews.org]
(Score: 1) by redneckmother on Monday April 29 2019, @04:23AM
"(what are you getting, 600ms?)"
Wow, if only... DNS lookups time out for me, ALL THE TIME. It's so irritating to repeatedly reload browser pages when some site or another times out.
Kinda makes the BP go up. Hafta drink a lot of alcohol to put up with it.
I'd be a lot happier with a meg or so down, and low latency. These "UP TO" claims are, well, BS.
-- please see sig --
Mas cerveza por favor.