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posted by martyb on Monday September 16 2019, @01:48PM   Printer-friendly
from the COBOL-is-often-fractionally-better dept.

https://medium.com/@bellmar/is-cobol-holding-you-hostage-with-math-5498c0eb428b

Face it: nobody likes fractions, not even computers.

When we talk about COBOL the first question on everyone's mind is always Why are we still using it in so many critical places? Banks are still running COBOL, close to 7% of the GDP is dependent on COBOL in the form of payments from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, The IRS famously still uses COBOL, airlines still use COBOL (Adam Fletcher dropped my favorite fun fact on this topic in his Systems We Love talk: the reservation number on your ticket used to be just a pointer), lots of critical infrastructure both in the private and public sector still runs on COBOL.

Why?

The traditional answer is deeply cynical. Organizations are lazy, incompetent, stupid. They are cheap: unwilling to invest the money needed upfront to rewrite the whole system in something modern. Overall we assume that the reason so much of civil society runs on COBOL is a combination of inertia and shortsightedness. And certainly there is a little truth there. Rewriting a mass of spaghetti code is no small task. It is expensive. It is difficult. And if the existing software seems to be working fine there might be little incentive to invest in the project.

But back when I was working with the IRS the old COBOL developers used to tell me: "We tried to rewrite the code in Java and Java couldn't do the calculations right."

[Ed note: The referenced article is extremely readable and clearly explains the differences between floating-point and fixed-point math, as well as providing an example and explanation that clearly shows the tradeoffs.]


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  • (Score: 1) by cyberthanasis on Wednesday September 18 2019, @07:42AM (1 child)

    by cyberthanasis (5212) on Wednesday September 18 2019, @07:42AM (#895531)

    Not at all. She says that Java is what is usually used to replace Cobol. And she actually gives examples about numerical instability with floats and fixed point reals.
    And she says that Java does have fixed point library, but Cobol has fixed point builtin and it is a compiled language. Therefore it is better when you need millions of transaction per second.

  • (Score: 2) by FatPhil on Wednesday September 18 2019, @08:40AM

    by FatPhil (863) <{pc-soylent} {at} {asdf.fi}> on Wednesday September 18 2019, @08:40AM (#895540) Homepage
    You seem to be reading too much, or too little, into "compiled", "library", and "builtin".
    --
    Great minds discuss ideas; average minds discuss events; small minds discuss people; the smallest discuss themselves