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posted by LaminatorX on Monday September 22 2014, @07:11AM   Printer-friendly
from the not-like-triggers dept.

From AnonTechie:

This summer the insurgent group ISIL captured the Iraqi city of Mosul—and along with it, three army divisions’ worth of U.S.-supplied equipment from the Iraqi army, including Humvees, helicopters, antiaircraft cannons and M1 Abrams tanks. ISIL staged a parade with its new weapons and then deployed them to capture the strategic Mosul Dam from outgunned Kurdish defenders. The U.S. began conducting air strikes and rearming the Kurds to even the score against its own weaponry. As a result, even more weapons have been added to the conflict, and local arms bazaars have reportedly seen an influx of supply.

It is past time that we consider whether we should build in a way to remotely disable such dangerous tools in an emergency. Other technologies, including smartphones, already incorporate this kind of capability. The theft of iPhones plummeted this year after Apple introduced a remote “kill switch,” which a phone’s owner can use to make sure no one else can use his or her lost or stolen phone. If this feature is worth putting in consumer devices, why not embed it in devices that can be so devastatingly repurposed—including against their rightful owners, as at the Mosul Dam?

And from Hugh Pickens:

Jonathan Zittrain writes in Scientific American that when ISIL captured the Iraqi city of Mosul this summer, it also captured three army divisions’ worth of U.S.-supplied equipment from the Iraqi army, including Humvees, helicopters, antiaircraft cannons and M1 Abrams tanks. Zittrain says that it is past time that we consider building in a way to remotely disable such dangerous tools in an emergency. "Other technologies, including smartphones, already incorporate this kind of capability," says Zittrain. "The theft of iPhones plummeted this year after Apple introduced a remote “kill switch,” which a phone’s owner can use to make sure no one else can use his or her lost or stolen phone. If this feature is worth putting in consumer devices, why not embed it in devices that can be so devastatingly repurposed—including against their rightful owners, as at the Mosul Dam?"

At least one foreign policy analyst has suggested incorporating GPS limitations into Stinger surface-to-air missiles to assist the Free Syrian Army in its defenses against air attack while ensuring that the missiles are useless outside that theater of conflict. More simply, any device with onboard electronics, such as a Stinger or a modern tank, could have a timed expiration; the device could operate after the expiration date only if it receives a coded “renew” signal from any of a number of overhead satellites. The renewal would take effect as a matter of course—unless, say, the weapons were stolen. This fail-safe mechanism could be built using basic and well-tested digital signature-and-authentication technologies. One example is the permissive action link devices by which American nuclear weapons are secured so that they can be activated only when specific codes are shared. Another involves the protocols by which military drones are operated remotely and yet increasingly safeguarded against digital hijacking.

Today, however, we are making a conscious choice to create and share medium and heavy weaponry while not restricting its use. This choice has very real impacts. If they can save even one innocent life at the end of a deactivated U.S. barrel, including the lives of our own soldiers, kill switches are worth a serious look.

What do you think? Should there be a kill switch or an activation switch? [Related]: http://spectrum.ieee.org/semiconductors/design/the-hunt-for-the-kill-switch

 
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  • (Score: 3, Interesting) by tangomargarine on Monday September 22 2014, @04:14PM

    by tangomargarine (667) on Monday September 22 2014, @04:14PM (#96816)

    So here's a counter-offer for the analysts who want a remote kill switch: instead of building in a way for the enemy to shut down our tanks and helicopters with a radio signal, how about we update the targeting/navigation computers with a timeout function? Make it a routine maintenance thing to have the computer's self-destruct timer reset at the end of each mission, or perhaps once a month. Since we're talking about how to stop captured materiel from being useful to those overrunning our bases, as long as the dongle for performing the reset is easily carried or destroyed when the base is overrun (like the encryption key storage devices for the radios; we've already got procedures and experience in place) then the timeout determines how long the captured platforms can operate.

    Yeah, because there's nothing better than e.g. your helicopter getting hit by ground fire and instead of trying to patch it and fly home, you have to leave on foot before the chopper self-destructs because you're going to go over the mission time and can't reset it yourself.

    Or you set the autodestruct timeout longer, and they capture it and can only use it in one attack on you...which, as people say above, is probably all the use they were going to get out of it anyway.

    I don't see this problem as being solvable to cover all cases. All you can get is closest approximation. You can't get 100% prevention from enemy usefulness AND 100% safety of those you want to keep safe. Either it fails safe, and the enemy uses it, or it fails deadly, and you always run the risk of the "good guys" getting hurt by it (I guarantee you sooner or later there'll be a bug in the system and it'll go off when you don't want it to), or you're in the middle somewhere.

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  • (Score: 2) by Spook brat on Tuesday September 23 2014, @02:03AM

    by Spook brat (775) on Tuesday September 23 2014, @02:03AM (#97001) Journal

    I don't see this problem as being solvable to cover all cases. All you can get is closest approximation. You can't get 100% prevention from enemy usefulness AND 100% safety of those you want to keep safe. Either it fails safe, and the enemy uses it, or it fails deadly, and you always run the risk of the "good guys" getting hurt by it

    Yep, that's the best reason not to do this. I expect that cooler heads will prevail and this "kill switch" idea will go in the round file where it belongs.

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