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posted by martyb on Friday October 17 2014, @11:46AM   Printer-friendly
from the nothing-to-hide-vs-none-of-your-business dept.

The New York Times published an interesting story about the fears of the current FBI director:

The director of the F.B.I., James B. Comey, said Thursday that federal laws should be changed to require telecommunications companies to give law enforcement agencies access to the encrypted communications of individuals suspected of crimes.

... Mr. Comey warned that crimes could go unsolved if law enforcement officers cannot gain access to information that technology companies like Apple and Google are protecting using increasingly sophisticated encryption technology.

“Unfortunately, the law hasn’t kept pace with technology, and this disconnect has created a significant public safety problem,” he said.

Mr. Comey said that he was hoping to spur Congress to update the 20-year-old Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act, which does not require companies to give law enforcement direct access to individuals’ communications.

The F.B.I. has long had concerns about devices “going dark” — when technology becomes so sophisticated that the authorities cannot gain access to them. But now, Mr. Comey is warning that the new encryption technology has evolved to the point that it could adversely affect crime solving.

The kicker is this line:

“Those charged with protecting our people aren’t always able to access the evidence we need to prosecute crime and prevent terrorism, even with lawful authority."

Of course, it should be no surprise to the FBI why so many people are going "dark" and using things like Tails. For decades, the government has proven time and again that it can't be trusted to act lawfully and constitutionally. The FBI is responsible for more than its share of that. So naturally those who can are going to take steps to protect their privacy and Apple and Google, among others, are simply responding to that demand.

 
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  • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday October 17 2014, @02:54PM

    by Anonymous Coward on Friday October 17 2014, @02:54PM (#107034)

    Encryption changes the game fundementally. Things can be recorded that cannot be recovered no matter WHAT warrant you have or how effective your technical team is. Of course this makes law enforcement's job harder - there are things that they could use in theory use in court that are unattainable.

    Here's what I see as the fundamental change. In the old days, if you suspected someone of a crime, you got a warrant and searched for evidence. If he'd burned all his letters, you were out of luck. If your warrant was to search for evidence of drug dealing, and you found child pornography, the child pornography was supposed to be discounted. If you suspected someone was planning a crime, you got a warrant, tapped their phone, and listened to hear if they talked about it. If your man dozed off during the critical conversation, the evidence was gone.

    In the modern era, communication is in written form, stored electronically, and often recoverable, even if the user thinks they've been destroyed. The power to defeat encryption therefore gives law enforcement not only the power to investigate events following the grant of warrant, but to retroactively search a nearly indefinite history. This is the same power the NSA wants by archiving all that data. From a citizen's perspective, the police power to dig back through one's whole life is horribly threatening. It makes the date on a warrant completely pointless and allows police to use any warrant as an open fishing expedition into one's whole life.

  • (Score: 2) by Zinho on Friday October 17 2014, @03:52PM

    by Zinho (759) on Friday October 17 2014, @03:52PM (#107063)

    Most of your post is scarily correct, especially the analysis of the current state of affairs. I need to correct you on a couple of points, though:

    If your warrant was to search for evidence of drug dealing, and you found child pornography, the child pornography was supposed to be discounted.

    This is not, and has never been correct. Evidence of crimes not covered in the warrant is admissible if it is obvious during the lawful execution of the warrant.

    Here's your car analogy: if the cops get a warrant to search your car for drugs and they find both a key of cocaine and a dead body in the trunk then you're going down for murder in addition to the drug charge - the body was within the scope of the warrant search.

    In contrast, if the police have a warrant to search your garage for a stolen car, and they find a key of cocaine under your bed in the master bedroom then the drug charge won't stick - the warrant didn't cover a search of the bedroom.

     
    Then there's this:

    If you suspected someone was planning a crime, you got a warrant, tapped their phone, and listened to hear if they talked about it. If your man dozed off during the critical conversation, the evidence was gone.

    For nearly as long as there have been wiretaps there have also been tape recorders. If they have a warrant to listen to your phone for drug evidence and they hear you confess to a murder, the recorded murder evidence is now also admissible.

     
    This makes the rest of your analysis scarier. With the expanded scope of wiretapping and electronic searches, a warrant for drug evidence "on your computer + cloud accounts" means there is no electronic part of your life off limits to the search. Your child pornography is only off limits if the Judge explicitly wrote the warrant to limit the scope to a single topic, and not all judges will do that.

    I had mod points, but a reply with "+1 it's worse than you think" seemed like a better idea.

    --
    "Space Exploration is not endless circles in low earth orbit." -Buzz Aldrin