When a medication enters the bloodstream, it ends up being concentrated in the liver – after all, one of the organ's main functions is to cleanse the blood. This means that if a drug is going to have an adverse effect on any part of the body, chances are it will be the liver. It would seem to follow, therefore, that if a pharmaceutical company wanted to test the safety of its products, it would be nice to have some miniature human livers on which to experiment – which is just what San Diego-based biotech firm Organovo ( http://ir.organovo.com/news/press-releases/press-releases-details/2014/Organovo-Announces-Commercial-Release-of-the-exVive3D-Human-Liver-Tissue/default.aspx ) is about to start selling.
Known as exVive3D, the three-dimensional liver models measure just a few millimeters across, and are created using a 3D bioprinter. The device incorporates two print heads, one of which deposits a support matrix, and the other of which precisely places human liver cells in it.
http://www.gizmag.com/organovo-exvive3d-liver-models/34843/
[Additional Coverage]: http://www.popsci.com/3-d-printed-pencil-tip-size-livers-go-sale
(Score: 2) by Thexalon on Friday November 21 2014, @05:52PM
If we could get to the point where it was easy to get replacements for human livers, I'd no longer need to worry about cirrhosis, and then have no fear about drinking a couple of extra pints. Right now, I'm stuck looking for people who answer yes to the question "Can I have your liver then?"
The only thing that stops a bad guy with a compiler is a good guy with a compiler.
(Score: 3) by paulej72 on Friday November 21 2014, @06:35PM
Team Leader for SN Development
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Saturday November 22 2014, @06:55AM