NASA 'encouraged' by tanking test for SLS moon rocket, but launch plan is still in flux:
NASA says it achieved all its objectives during today's launch-pad rehearsal for fueling up its giant Space Launch System rocket for an uncrewed round-the-moon mission known as Artemis 1 — but will have to review the data, check the weather and get final approvals before going ahead with plans for a liftoff next Tuesday.
The test at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida was meant to verify that hydrogen fuel leaks encountered during the past month's launch attempts were fixed. A hydrogen leak did crop up today during the process of filling the SLS rocket's tanks with super-cooled propellants. "Engineers were able to troubleshoot the issue and proceed with the planned activities," NASA said afterward.
In the wake of the earlier launch scrubs, engineers replaced the suspect seals in the fueling system. Mission managers also changed the fuel-loading procedure to take what they called a "kinder, gentler" approach — and they relaxed their rules for today's test. Concentrations of hydrogen in the air surrounding the rocket were allowed to exceed the 4% limit that was previously in place. NASA launch commentator Derrol Nail said that the leak rate surpassed 5% at one point, but tapered back down to less than 4%.
"If we were in terminal count, which is what this was testing, it would have been a violation and stopped the count," Nail explained during today's webcast. "But for the ground rules that were set for today, they were within those."
Nail said the launch team "is looking forward to getting back that data and taking a close look at it."
Launch director Charlie Blackwell-Thompson put a positive spin on the test's outcome. "All of the objectives that we set out to do, we were able to accomplish today," she said.
Blackwell-Thompson said mission managers will assess the data as part of the process of determining whether to go forward with the scheduled launch attempt on Sept. 27. "I am extremely encouraged by the test today," she said.
(Score: 2) by ElizabethGreene on Sunday September 25 2022, @05:44PM
Data point: The flammability limit for hydrogen in air is around 4%, and the explosion limit is around 18%. Below those it won't sustain a flame or detonation.
Opinion: Last December there was an article that moved the first launch date of SLS out to March, and I asked about the bookmaker's odds of it flying before January. I'm still not confident it will happen. IIRC the boosters have a best-if-used-by date in November, and we're well into the Atlantic coast hurricane season. Another serious glitch and some uncooperative weather could easily bump this out to next year.
The fangirl part of me wants SpaceX to get Starship to orbit before Artemis does just for the LOL factor. The taxpayer part of me just wants to see something staunch flow of money gushing down that hole. The crusty old fart part of me knows that, like the superconducting supercollider, I'll never forgive them if they cancel it now. Inflation will make those Billions an afterthought in a few decades, lets finish it and go get some science done.