CryptoWall, one of a family of malware programs that encrypts files and demands a ransom from victims, has undergone a revamp that is frustrating security researchers.
Cisco's Talos Security Intelligence and Research Group has now analyzed a second version of CryptoWall that has improvements that make it harder to detect and study.
The sample of CryptoWall analyzed by Cisco was sent via email in a ".zip" attachment. Contained in that attachment is an exploit that uses a Microsoft privilege escalation vulnerability, CVE-2013-3660 ( http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2013-3660 ), to gain greater control over the computer, Carter said.
If opened, CryptoWall doesn't decrypt its whole binary but instead just a small part, which then checks to see if it is running in a virtual environment, Carter said.
CryptoWall won't continue to decrypt itself if it is running in a virtual machine. Files are sometimes analyzed in a sandbox within a virtual machine to check if they're possibly malicious.
http://www.computerworld.com/article/2865303/cryptowall-ransomware-variant-gets-new-defenses.html
Cisco has a full technical writeup on its blog. http://blogs.cisco.com/security/talos/cryptowall-2
(Score: 2) by kaszz on Sunday January 11 2015, @05:46PM
"Contained in that attachment is an exploit that uses a Microsoft privilege escalation vulnerability"
In other words. If security matters, don't use Microsoft products!
On a deeper level combining sensitive storage and communication tools that will interpretate and execute foreign data is a bad combination. Versioned storage and interpretation of fewer tags is perhaps a way mitigate this. Compartmentalization by using jails and VMs is perhaps another but more cumbersome way.
Perhaps some people will see the evil backside of allowing html i in email and then interpretate that shit..
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Sunday January 11 2015, @07:17PM
TFA even mentions that the exploit is from 2013. Either it gets people who are not fully patched or answer "Continue" to the UAC prompt.