The existence of parallel universes may seem like something cooked up by science fiction writers, with little relevance to modern theoretical physics. But the idea that we live in a “multiverse” made up of an infinite number of parallel universes has long been considered a scientific possibility – although it is still a matter of vigorous debate among physicists. The race is now on to find a way to test the theory, including searching the sky for signs of collisions with other universes.
It is important to keep in mind that the multiverse view is not actually a theory, it is rather a consequence of our current understanding of theoretical physics. This distinction is crucial. We have not waved our hands and said: “Let there be a multiverse”. Instead the idea that the universe is perhaps one of infinitely many is derived from current theories like quantum mechanics and string theory.
The universes predicted by string theory and inflation live in the same physical space (unlike the many universes of quantum mechanics which live in a mathematical space), they can overlap or collide. Indeed, they inevitably must collide, leaving possible signatures in the cosmic sky which we can try to search for.
Whether we will ever be able to prove their existence is hard to predict. But given the massive implications of such a finding it should definitely be worth the search.
(Score: 2) by gnuman on Friday September 04 2015, @05:32PM
String Theory is not even a theory - theory is context of scientific theory, not some random "idea" that is called colloquially a theory on TV. For a theory to exist, it must give testable predictions.
Secondly, science ONLY has theories. When you hear something that is called "law", that just tends to be some empirically tested theories as a group.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laws_of_science [wikipedia.org]
So yes, multiverse is not a theory. It's just a thought experiment that is most likely wrong, like someone picking lotto jackpot numbers (yes, keep believing, you have a winner!). String Theory is also as much as theory as multiverse.