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Title    DNA Databases in the U.S. and China are Tools of Racial Oppression
Date    Tuesday July 07 2020, @12:48PM
Author    martyb
Topic   
from the could-just-ask-23-and-me dept.
https://soylentnews.org/politics/article.pl?sid=20/07/07/0243212

takyon writes:

DNA Databases in the U.S. and China Are Tools of Racial Oppression

Two major world powers, the United States and China, have both collected an enormous number of DNA samples from their citizens, the premise being that these samples will help solve crimes that might have otherwise gone unsolved. While DNA evidence can often be crucial when it comes to determining who committed a crime, researchers argue these DNA databases also pose a major threat to human rights.

In the U.S., the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) has a DNA database called the Combined DNA Index System (CODIS) that currently contains over 14 million DNA profiles. This database has a disproportionately high number of profiles of black men, because black Americans are arrested five times as much as white Americans. You don't even have to be convicted of a crime for law enforcement to take and store your DNA; you simply have to have been arrested as a suspect.

[...] As for China, a report that was published by the Australian Strategic Policy Institute in mid-June claims that China is operating the "world's largest police-run DNA database" as part of its powerful surveillance state. Chinese authorities have collected DNA samples from possibly as many as 70 million men since 2017, and the total database is believed to contain as many as 140 million profiles. The country hopes to collect DNA from all of its male citizens, as it argues men are most likely to commit crimes.

DNA is reportedly often collected during what are represented as free physicals, and it's also being collected from children at schools. There are reports of Chinese citizens being threatened with punishment by government officials if they refuse to give a DNA sample. Much of the DNA that's been collected has been from Uighur Muslims that have been oppressed by the Chinese government and infamously forced into concentration camps in the Xinjiang province.

Related:

EFF to Supreme Court: The Fourth Amendment Covers DNA Collection
EFF Sues Justice Dept. Over FBI's Rapid DNA Plans
Kuwait Creating Mandatory DNA Database of All Citizens, Residents--and Visitors
San Diego Police Department Accused of Unlawful DNA Collection From Minors
Massive DNA Collection Campaign in Xinjiang, China
Study Predicts Appearance From Genome Sequence Data
GEDmatch: "What If It Was Called Police Genealogy?"
Bavarian Law Broadens Police Surveillance and DNA Profiling Powers
DNA Collected from Golden State Killer Suspect's Car, Leading to Arrest
Another Alleged Murderer Shaken Out of the Family Tree
Indiana Murder Suspect Found by Using Genealogical Website
Public Ancestry Data Can be Used to Narrow Down the Identity Behind an Anonymous DNA Sample
Rapid DNA Analysis Machines Coming to Police Departments
FamilyTreeDNA Deputizes Itself, Starts Pitching DNA Matching Services To Law Enforcement
Genealogy Sites Have Helped Identify Suspects. Now They've Helped Convict One
U.S. to Collect DNA of All Undocumented Migrants
US Court Let Police Search GEDmatch's Entire DNA Database Despite Protections
China Uses DNA to Map Faces, With Help From the West
Cousin Took a DNA Test? Courts Could Use it to Argue You are More Likely to Commit Crimes
Ancestry Says Police Requested Access To Its DNA Database

Original Submission

Links

  1. "takyon" - https://soylentnews.org/~takyon/
  2. "DNA Databases in the U.S. and China Are Tools of Racial Oppression" - https://spectrum.ieee.org/tech-talk/biomedical/ethics/dna-databases-in-china-and-the-us-are-tools-of-racial-oppression
  3. "14 million" - https://www.fbi.gov/services/laboratory/biometric-analysis/codis/ndis-statistics
  4. "five times" - https://thehill.com/changing-america/respect/equality/502277-black-people-5-times-more-likely-to-be-arrested-than-whites
  5. "report" - https://www.aspistrategist.org.au/genomic-surveillance-inside-chinas-dna-dragnet/
  6. "threatened" - https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/17/world/asia/China-DNA-surveillance.html
  7. "concentration camps" - https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/global-opinions/a-spreadsheet-of-those-in-hell-how-china-corralled-uighurs-into-concentration-camps/2020/02/28/4daeca4a-58c8-11ea-ab68-101ecfec2532_story.html
  8. "EFF to Supreme Court: The Fourth Amendment Covers DNA Collection" - https://soylentnews.org/article.pl?sid=15/02/20/034226
  9. "EFF Sues Justice Dept. Over FBI's Rapid DNA Plans" - https://soylentnews.org/article.pl?sid=15/08/20/0217246
  10. "Kuwait Creating Mandatory DNA Database of All Citizens, Residents--and Visitors" - https://soylentnews.org/article.pl?sid=16/01/30/0352259
  11. "San Diego Police Department Accused of Unlawful DNA Collection From Minors" - https://soylentnews.org/article.pl?sid=17/02/17/0428218
  12. "Massive DNA Collection Campaign in Xinjiang, China" - https://soylentnews.org/article.pl?sid=17/05/26/0254237
  13. "Study Predicts Appearance From Genome Sequence Data" - https://soylentnews.org/article.pl?sid=17/09/05/2253259
  14. "GEDmatch: "What If It Was Called Police Genealogy?"" - https://soylentnews.org/article.pl?sid=18/05/02/0133248
  15. "Bavarian Law Broadens Police Surveillance and DNA Profiling Powers" - https://soylentnews.org/article.pl?sid=18/05/17/1819243
  16. "DNA Collected from Golden State Killer Suspect's Car, Leading to Arrest" - https://soylentnews.org/article.pl?sid=18/06/03/2155243
  17. "Another Alleged Murderer Shaken Out of the Family Tree" - https://soylentnews.org/article.pl?sid=18/06/17/1536203
  18. "Indiana Murder Suspect Found by Using Genealogical Website" - https://soylentnews.org/article.pl?sid=18/07/18/0129207
  19. "Public Ancestry Data Can be Used to Narrow Down the Identity Behind an Anonymous DNA Sample" - https://soylentnews.org/article.pl?sid=18/10/13/0358235
  20. "Rapid DNA Analysis Machines Coming to Police Departments" - https://soylentnews.org/article.pl?sid=19/01/25/0159228
  21. "FamilyTreeDNA Deputizes Itself, Starts Pitching DNA Matching Services To Law Enforcement" - https://soylentnews.org/article.pl?sid=19/04/03/1347205
  22. "Genealogy Sites Have Helped Identify Suspects. Now They've Helped Convict One" - https://soylentnews.org/article.pl?sid=19/07/01/093208
  23. "U.S. to Collect DNA of All Undocumented Migrants" - https://soylentnews.org/article.pl?sid=19/10/03/0233231
  24. "US Court Let Police Search GEDmatch's Entire DNA Database Despite Protections" - https://soylentnews.org/article.pl?sid=19/11/07/0845221
  25. "China Uses DNA to Map Faces, With Help From the West" - https://soylentnews.org/article.pl?sid=19/12/04/1750225
  26. "Cousin Took a DNA Test? Courts Could Use it to Argue You are More Likely to Commit Crimes" - https://soylentnews.org/article.pl?sid=20/01/21/1737249
  27. "Ancestry Says Police Requested Access To Its DNA Database" - https://soylentnews.org/article.pl?sid=20/02/05/0410221
  28. "Original Submission" - https://soylentnews.org/submit.pl?op=viewsub&subid=41941

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printed from SoylentNews, DNA Databases in the U.S. and China are Tools of Racial Oppression on 2023-05-26 19:54:49