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Blood and Urine Tests for Autism May be Possible

Accepted submission by takyon at 2018-02-19 14:13:36
Science

Autism: Scientists take 'first steps' towards biological test [bbc.com]

Scientists have taken the first steps towards what they say could become a new blood and urine test for autism. Their study tested children with and without the condition and found higher levels of protein damage in those with the disorder.

The researchers said the tests could lead ultimately to the earlier detection of the condition, which can be difficult to diagnose. But experts expressed caution, saying such a test was still a long way off.

[...] For this new study, published in the Molecular Autism journal [biomedcentral.com], researchers looked for chemical differences in the blood and urine of 38 autistic children and 31 children without the condition, all aged between five and 12. In those with autism they found higher levels of protein damage - particularly in the blood plasma - which they said were associated with ill health.

Dr Naila Rabbani, from the University of Warwick, who led the study, told the BBC the tests could ultimately be used by doctors to diagnose autism earlier in childhood by detecting these markers.

Advanced glycation endproducts, dityrosine and arginine transporter dysfunction in autism - a source of biomarkers for clinical diagnosis [biomedcentral.com] (open, DOI: 10.1186/s13229-017-0183-3) (DX [doi.org])


Original Submission