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posted by martyb on Friday May 29 2020, @12:02PM   Printer-friendly
from the more-is-better dept.

The Raspberry Pi Foundation has announced a new Raspberry Pi 4 model with 8 GB of RAM:

Now, the Raspberry Pi Foundation has upped the ante by releasing a Raspberry Pi 4 B with a generous 8GB of RAM. Launching today for $75, the Raspberry Pi 4 B (8GB) is identical to other Raspberry Pi 4 B models in every way, except for its RAM capacity. So what do you do with all that memory, and is spending $20 more than the price of the $55 4GB model worth it?

The short answer is that, right now, the 8GB capacity makes the most sense for users with very specialized needs: running data-intensive server loads or using virtual machines. As our tests show, it's pretty difficult to use more than 4GB of RAM on Raspberry Pi, even if you're a heavy multitasker.

A beta version of a 64-bit Raspbian OS, which is being renamed to "Raspberry Pi OS", is available. The existing 32-bit Raspbian can use all the RAM, but with a limit of up to 3 GB per process.

Some changes have been made to the board:

The back of the board adds silkscreen for certifications, as well as existing modifications for Raspberry Pi 4 Rev 1.2 to avoid damaging the board when inserting a MicroSD card. But the top of the board has more modification around the USB-C port, USB Type-A ports, and a chip between the VLI PCIe to USB chip and AV jack is just gone. So it's possible further USB-C issues have been fixed, and some improvements have been made to USB host ports maybe with regards to powering up external hard drives.

[Update from Eben Upton about hardware changes:

These are the regulator changes I mention in the post. The disappeared chip near the USB connector is the old regulator. The new stuff near the USB-C is the new regulator. The input clamp component has moved across to the USB area to make room.

Several iterations of the Raspberry Pi 4's firmware have reduced power consumption and heat. A beta-level firmware update from earlier in the week added USB boot support.

Also at TechCrunch, The Verge, Notebookcheck, Ars Technica, and ZDNet.

Previously: Raspberry Pi 4 Model B Launched
Raspberry Pi 4B CPU Overclocked to 2.147 GHz, GPU at 750 MHz
Raspberry Pi Foundation Begins Working on Vulkan Driver
2 GB Model of Raspberry Pi 4 Gets Permanent Price Cut to $35
Raspberry Pi to Power Ventilators as Demand for Boards Surges
Raspberry Pi Launches Camera With Interchangeable Lens System for $50


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  • (Score: 3, Insightful) by Azuma Hazuki on Friday May 29 2020, @01:34PM (7 children)

    by Azuma Hazuki (5086) on Friday May 29 2020, @01:34PM (#1000511) Journal

    This is the $64,000 question here: 8GiB seems to be the minimum for a decent browsing session these days, but the Pi's CPU is still pretty anemic. What, exactly, would someone *do* with all that memory? I could see using this for a cheap personal desktop PC, but ironically, this model may be *less* well-suited to the tinkering/appliance crowd than the cheaper ones...

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  • (Score: 5, Interesting) by takyon on Friday May 29 2020, @02:27PM

    by takyon (881) <takyonNO@SPAMsoylentnews.org> on Friday May 29 2020, @02:27PM (#1000534) Journal

    Memory usage is higher than it appears, because the memory is used for caching. Which is exactly what you want to happen since LPDDR4 is much faster than a microSD or attached drive.

    The browser can use as much memory as you allow it to. Some tabs (like a YouTube page) will use around 100 MB. Every Chromium tab gets its own process so you don't even have to update to a 64-bit OS (although Ubuntu and other 64-bit builds are available).

    Last week I torrented about 2 GB of files and seeded them for a while, with no other applications open. Deluge kept the pieces in cache.

    Other things that could benefit: compiling software, using large machine learning datasets (possibly with the new camera [soylentnews.org] they released), virtualization, running a server, NAS, or router, software-defined radio, video editing, image editing (GIMP). Or doing more of those things at the same time.

    What doesn't need more memory? Emulating old games (RetroPie) or using it as a media player (LibreELEC). 2 GB is probably preferred over deprecated 1 GB.

    Pricing is what I predicted it would be [soylentnews.org]. If you are using it constantly as a desktop computer, it's a worthwhile upgrade. If you are using multiple units for projects that definitely don't need the RAM, don't bother until an RPi5 comes out, perhaps in 2 years.

    Because many laptops are now using soldered memory, it is rare to be able to find 8 GB that cheap. It has been segmented so that you may have to spend $200-$300 before you can even find 8 GB, and you can't upgrade yourself. Maybe RPi will help drive prices down or capacities up as it shifts millions of units with more RAM than devices four times as expensive. At the very least, it will have an effect on the SBC market.

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  • (Score: 1) by petecox on Friday May 29 2020, @02:59PM

    by petecox (3228) on Friday May 29 2020, @02:59PM (#1000548)

    Anaemic, perhaps, but they're not chasing the same high end that Snapdragon and Apple Ax occupy. We live in an era of 12GB phones and I couldn't conceive needing that much RAM for a 'toy OS'.

    And yet rpi 4 is a tenth of the price and running 'proper' GNU/Linux capable of driving dual 4K displays.

    For the tinkerers there's still the 2GB model...

  • (Score: 3, Interesting) by DannyB on Friday May 29 2020, @05:02PM (1 child)

    by DannyB (5839) Subscriber Badge on Friday May 29 2020, @05:02PM (#1000613) Journal

    What, exactly, would someone *do* with all that memory?

    You can run Java applications. Maybe.

    <no-sarcasm>
    Actually I was running Java and Jetty server on the original Pi with 512 MB and a far more anemic processor. For certain definitions of "run".

    I have run small compiled Java JAR files that I wrote myself to control long strings of LED 8x8 matrix displays driven by MAX 7219 chips. That was lots of fun. Used multiple threads. The first MAX 7219 was driven from the SPI just slightly out of spec from the data sheet. That was strictly for personal amusement. I did this when Pi 3's were available. I just used my old ancient Pi because if I were to release the magic black smoke, I didn't want it to be on a new Pi. I was surprised how well it worked. No GUI was needed on the Pi. Eclipse could run an Ant script that SSH in, transfer the JAR, then execute the command to run it. So edit-compile-debug cycle was fast enough.
    </no-sarcasm>

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    • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday May 29 2020, @09:53PM

      by Anonymous Coward on Friday May 29 2020, @09:53PM (#1000795)

      With 8GB, you might be able to compile clang/qt/gcc/boost etc on it using all threads. Compiling projects that aren't giant clusters already worked just fine.

  • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday May 29 2020, @10:22PM

    by Anonymous Coward on Friday May 29 2020, @10:22PM (#1000812)

    How many pr0n tabs do you need opened at the same time anyway?

  • (Score: 2, Interesting) by Anonymous Coward on Saturday May 30 2020, @05:15AM (1 child)

    by Anonymous Coward on Saturday May 30 2020, @05:15AM (#1000935)

    Well, I developed and still run an industrial automation controller on a pi.

    Started on the pi 2b (512mb ram) and now on a 3b+.

    Some idiot plugged a high current draw USB device into it (probably a phone for charging). Otherwise still be on a 2b.

    Also the automation controller is written in house in java.

    It runs for months at a time, only down time is power interruptions.

    • (Score: 2) by DannyB on Monday June 01 2020, @03:52PM

      by DannyB (5839) Subscriber Badge on Monday June 01 2020, @03:52PM (#1001734) Journal

      Yep, me too. Java on a 512 MB Pi with anemic processor. Controlling GPIO pins in a complex way. Described elsewhere in this topic.

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