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posted by Fnord666 on Saturday April 03 2021, @05:06AM   Printer-friendly
from the neither-here-nor-there dept.

Quantum Motion unveils 9-second silicon qubit

Quantum Motion, a four-year-old UK-based startup is today announcing a quantum computing breakthrough, demonstrating that a stable qubit can be created on a standard silicon chip, similar to those used in smartphones.

[...] Even chipmaker Intel, which is testing a similar silicon-based approach in collaboration with Delft-based startup QuTech, talks about times of 1 second — and this is several orders of magnitude longer than what has been achieved by quantum companies using the superconducting approach.

[...] But more importantly, if the silicon approach works, the quantum computer industry would not have to build a new set of chip foundries — they could use the infrastructure that is already there. It would also be easier to combine quantum and classic computers if both use the same silicon chip and transistor architecture.

[...] Some of the quantum computing technologies may also be quite bulky when you scale up to multiple thousands of qubits. But in theory, a million of Quantum Motion's electron-spin qubits could be packed onto a 1cm square chip. You would still need the elaborate chandelier-like refrigerator to keep the chips at a fraction of a kelvin above absolute zero, but just one such refrigerator — similar in size to a server rack — can hold many chips.

Press release.

Also at TechRadar.

Journal Reference:
Virginia N. Ciriano-Tejel, Michael A. Fogarty, Simon Schaal, et al. Spin Readout of a CMOS Quantum Dot by Gate Reflectometry and Spin-Dependent Tunneling [open], PRX Quantum (DOI: 10.1103/PRXQuantum.2.010353)


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  • (Score: 2) by maxwell demon on Saturday April 03 2021, @07:25AM (7 children)

    by maxwell demon (1608) on Saturday April 03 2021, @07:25AM (#1132793) Journal

    From the article:

    Of course, Quantum Motion has demonstrated just one qubit, […]

    Both 1 qubit and 50 qubits are almost equally far away from 1m.

    I have to disagree. The step from one qubit to two qubits is huge. That's because for a single qubit, all that matters is how well you shield it from any outside influence causing decoherence (and yes, a decoherence time of nine seconds is massively impressive!). But for a two-qubit system, you additionally have to control the coupling between the two qubits in a way that doesn't break the coherence. That is, you have to have an interaction between the qubits that you can switch on and off at will, in a way that doesn't break coherence. Note that this is different from readout, which is a process that necessarily breaks coherence.

    --
    The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    • (Score: 2) by Mojibake Tengu on Saturday April 03 2021, @08:37AM (1 child)

      by Mojibake Tengu (8598) on Saturday April 03 2021, @08:37AM (#1132801) Journal

      You mean, like these?

      https://rosatomnewsletter.com/2020/02/25/quantum-breakthrough/ [rosatomnewsletter.com]

      See the roadmap.

      --
      Rust programming language offends both my Intelligence and my Spirit.
      • (Score: 2, Disagree) by maxwell demon on Sunday April 04 2021, @07:44AM

        by maxwell demon (1608) on Sunday April 04 2021, @07:44AM (#1133070) Journal

        I don't see the relevance of your link. It has about zero relation to what I wrote.

        --
        The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Saturday April 03 2021, @01:48PM (3 children)

      by Anonymous Coward on Saturday April 03 2021, @01:48PM (#1132865)

      What is the difference between a quantum computer and an analog computer?

      • (Score: 2) by maxwell demon on Sunday April 04 2021, @07:46AM (2 children)

        by maxwell demon (1608) on Sunday April 04 2021, @07:46AM (#1133071) Journal

        Classical analogue computers don't have entanglement.

        The difference between a quantum digital computer and a quantum analogue computer is of course roughly the same as the difference between a classical digital and a classical analogue computer.

        --
        The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
        • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Sunday April 04 2021, @12:09PM (1 child)

          by Anonymous Coward on Sunday April 04 2021, @12:09PM (#1133103)

          Isn't the only role of entanglement to allow correlated bits, which you can do with an analogue computer.

          • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Sunday April 04 2021, @05:18PM

            by Anonymous Coward on Sunday April 04 2021, @05:18PM (#1133186)

            Analog computers don't have bits. They use state variables
            (like a voltage level) that have a continuous range of values, and use them in analog circuits that carry out the operations.

    • (Score: 0, Informative) by Anonymous Coward on Saturday April 03 2021, @10:00PM

      by Anonymous Coward on Saturday April 03 2021, @10:00PM (#1132974)

      Precisely controlled coupling is necessary, but switching is not,

      You could build a quantum computer pre-wired for a specific problem.

      The time to design, fab, and run might still be shorter than on normal logic.

      I'm waiting to see a machine that can factor 15=3*5, then one that can do 35=5*7, then 77= 7*11, etc.

  • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Saturday April 03 2021, @07:40AM (1 child)

    by Anonymous Coward on Saturday April 03 2021, @07:40AM (#1132796)

    Here I'm beginning to master programming a Lovelace-Turing machine, and so instead they invent something even weirder that needs programming.

    • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Sunday April 04 2021, @07:53AM

      by Anonymous Coward on Sunday April 04 2021, @07:53AM (#1133074)

      Don't worry, by the time it gets to you it will be a single Problem.solve() call that you can congratulate yourself for copy/pasting from stackoverflow.

  • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Saturday April 03 2021, @11:32AM (2 children)

    by Anonymous Coward on Saturday April 03 2021, @11:32AM (#1132828)

    So still not usable for quantum porn.

    • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Sunday April 04 2021, @07:48AM (1 child)

      by Anonymous Coward on Sunday April 04 2021, @07:48AM (#1133072)

      I can see the follow up joke... I... I CAN SEE EVERYTHING OH MY GOD

      • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Sunday April 04 2021, @07:54AM

        by Anonymous Coward on Sunday April 04 2021, @07:54AM (#1133075)

        This must be an alternative universe where jokes are not funny?

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